1, the criminal prosecution procedure is as follows:
(1) for the record. If, after preliminary investigation, the investigation organ finds that there are criminal facts in a suspected criminal case and should be investigated for criminal responsibility, it shall file a case and start criminal proceedings;
(2) investigation. After the investigation organ files a case, it begins to investigate. A criminal suspect may hire a lawyer from the date of the first interrogation or compulsory measures taken by the investigation organ;
(3) review and prosecution. After the procuratorate receives the case transferred by the investigation organ, the case enters the stage of examination and prosecution;
(4) the trial stage. After the court receives the case transferred by the procuratorate for prosecution, it will generally hear it in public;
(5) execution. People's courts and public security organs are people's courts, public security organs and prisons.
2. Legal basis: Article 230th of the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).
Time limit for appeal and protest The time limit for appeal and protest against judgment is ten days, and the time limit for appeal and protest against judgment is five days, counting from the second day after receiving the judgment or ruling.
Second, what are the constitutive elements of a criminal case?
The elements of a criminal case are as follows:
1, criminal subject, natural persons and units that commit criminal acts and should bear criminal responsibility according to law;
2, the object of crime, social relations protected by law and infringed by criminal acts;
3. Subjective elements, which reflect the psychological state in which the actor carries out the behavior that endangers society;
4, the objective elements, the specific performance of criminal behavior.