I volunteered to join the China Youth League!
I know that China Youth League is an advanced youth mass organization led by China Productivity Party, a school for young people to learn * * * in practice, and an assistant and reserve force of China Productivity Party.
After entering junior high school, my desire for progress has become very urgent. I was envious when I saw my classmate wearing a shiny league emblem.
The Youth League Committee of the school often organizes members to participate in public welfare work at stations and streets. Go to the nursing home to help the elderly clean up and carry out various activities that are beneficial to ideological study and pleasure. These activities have been well received by all walks of life, as well as teachers and classmates. All this makes me admire the league members and learn their requirements. So, I took the initiative to join the League Learning Group, learned the basic knowledge of the League Learning, further clarified the nature and purpose of the League Learning, and my desire to join the League became stronger.
The Communist Youth League of China firmly supports the Communist Party of China (CPC)'s program, takes Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought as the action guide, and uses the theory of Building Socialism with Chinese characteristics to arm the Communist Youth League, emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts. Unite the youth of all ethnic groups in the League and strive to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country and finally realize the social system of * * *. Moreover, the * * * Youth League also unites and leads the vast number of young people in the great practice of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and makes a glorious * * * Communist Youth League member at an early date. I will consciously be more strict with myself, diligently hone and improve myself, study hard, cultivate my sentiment, exercise, actively participate in various activities organized by the League, and consciously accept the test in the League.
If I join the * * * Youth League with honor, I will earnestly fulfill my obligations as a member, publicize and implement the Party's basic line, strive to complete all tasks assigned by the League, and play an exemplary role in study, work and other social activities. Consciously abide by the laws of the state and the discipline of the League, implement the resolutions of the League, carry forward the new socialist fashion, and advocate socialist morality. In addition, I will carry out criticism and self-criticism, be brave in correcting shortcomings and mistakes, and consciously safeguard unity. If I fail the exam, I don't have to be discouraged. I should be more strict with myself in practical actions, so that I can make continuous progress. Continue to create conditions for it.
I am here to convey
Salute!
Applicant: XXX
Give full play to the procuratorial function
Constructing the trinity working mechanism of juvenile rights protection post
-People's Procuratorate of Fengfeng Mining Area, Handan City, Hebei Province
Fengfeng mining area has a total population of 530,000, and there are 62 middle schools (including vocational high schools and technical schools) with 6 1788 students. There are 35 primary schools with 32,388 students. The task of safeguarding the rights and interests of minors and preventing juvenile delinquency is very arduous. For many years, the people's procuratorate of Fengfeng mining area has always regarded safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of teenagers and preventing juvenile delinquency as the unshirkable responsibility of the procuratorate. In the work of preventing juvenile delinquency, they explored a "trinity" working mechanism combining school, family and society, and achieved "handling one case and saving another", which received good social effects. In 2002, it was rated as an excellent "Youth Rights Protection Post" at the municipal level; In 2003, it was rated as an excellent "Youth Rights Protection Post" at the provincial level. Their main methods are:
First, improve the organization and strengthen the leadership of the work of creating youth rights protection posts.
The party group of the mining area procuratorate attaches great importance to the creation of minors' rights protection posts, and regards this work as the "practical" project and the "number one" project of the district Committee to study, arrange, deploy and inspect the procuratorial work together. The party group of the hospital specially listened to reports many times, studied and discussed in time, and made specific arrangements. A leading group of "Youth Rights Protection Post" was set up, with the party secretary and procurator-general as the leader, deputy procurator-general Tian as the deputy leader, other party members and responsible comrades of relevant departments such as investigation and supervision department, public prosecution department and prison department as members. The daily work organization is located in the investigation and supervision office, and a case-handling group specializing in handling juvenile cases is set up in the investigation and supervision office and the public prosecution office, and designated. In order to make the creation work effective, the Institute, in combination with the actual work, issued the Plan for the People's Procuratorate of Fengfeng Mining Area to Create Excellent Youth Rights Protection Posts, which clarified the content, conditions, standards, measures and implementation steps of this activity, implemented quantitative management of responsibility objectives, signed responsibility certificates and reward and punishment systems at different levels, ensured the standardized and orderly development of youth rights protection work from the organization and measures, and promoted the overall promotion of the creation of youth rights protection work.
Two, based on the procuratorial function, vigorously strengthen the construction of "youth rights protection post", and earnestly do a good job in creating activities.
Effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of teenagers is the purpose of procuratorial organs to protect the rights of teenagers, and it is also the requirement of procuratorial organs' own functions. In recent years, in line with the principle of creating a good social environment for the healthy growth of young people, focusing on education, probation and salvation, supplemented by punishment, the Mining Institute has fully implemented the criminal justice policy of combining leniency with severity. While handling all kinds of juvenile delinquency cases, we also pay special attention to preventive education, expanding the scope of education and narrowing the scope of attack. Through one case after another, the majority of young people can receive good legal education from an early age and form a good habit of consciously abiding by the law and staying away from illegal crimes. In the process of performing their own functions, they always regard handling juvenile criminal cases as the top priority of criminal procuratorial work, and explore a set of effective rights protection measures in practice.
1, severely punish crimes that endanger the legitimate rights and interests of minors, and further optimize the social environment for the healthy growth of teenagers.
The Mining Institute has always regarded handling cases that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of minors as an important task to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of teenagers, especially for vicious cases such as instigating and luring teenagers to commit crimes, robbing and injuring teenagers, which has effectively deterred criminals and promoted the in-depth development of juvenile rights protection work. Since 2003, the Mining Institute has accepted 135 criminal cases that seriously infringe on the physical and mental health of teenagers, such as hurting teenagers and raping young girls, and examined and arrested 166 people. Cases transferred for prosecution 122, 142 persons. After examination, 26 defendants in case 108/KLOC-0 went to court.
May 2004 15, criminal suspects, Li, Ji, etc. Taking advantage of the opportunity of classmate Fan (14 years old) whose parents were at work and Fan was at home, he broke into his home and robbed him. He threatened Fan with a weapon he had carried in advance to tell him where he had hidden his money, and took away his RMB 100 yuan, a camera and a current passbook. After receiving the report from Fan's parents, the public security organs quickly solved the case and arrested, Li, Ji and others. On the second day after the case was reported for arrest, the decision to approve the arrest of the suspect, Li and Ji was quickly made according to law.
While cracking down on all kinds of crimes against the legitimate rights and interests of young people, the mine procuratorate has also vigorously strengthened the special rectification of the campus and surrounding environment. In accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the Provincial Comprehensive Management Committee on Launching the Special Action for Centralized Renovation of Public Security Order on Campus and Surrounding Areas, they studied and formulated the work plan in combination with the actual situation of handling cases, and carried out the special rectification work on campus and surrounding environment in a down-to-earth and effective manner. In conjunction with public security, industry and commerce, education, culture, construction, education, the Communist Youth League and other departments, special rectification will be carried out in key areas with outstanding problems, and unified rectification will be carried out in cultural and entertainment places such as song and dance halls, game halls, video halls, discos, internet cafes, etc., and key rectification will be carried out in stalls, traffic order and public security environment around the campus. In 2007, through work and on-the-spot investigation, it was found that the phenomenon of internet cafes and cyber crimes was on the rise. The Institute timely formulated the "Plan for Controlling Juvenile Delinquency in Internet Cafes", and actively contacted public security, culture and other departments to carry out special clean-up and rectification of Internet cafes in its jurisdiction. Through rectification, Internet cafes and cyber crimes have been significantly reduced.
2. Innovate the working mechanism to ensure that the activities of creating youth rights protection posts are implemented.
First, adhere to the "three supremacy" principle and the "five ones" case handling system. That is, as long as it is a juvenile crime case, it is necessary to start the mechanism of safeguarding rights, change the way of interrogation and inquiry, implement the supervision system, and fulfill the principle of "safeguarding rights first"; As long as it is a minor crime, the principle of "rescue first" is that it can be resolutely saved, and it can be arrested or prosecuted; The principle of "helping and educating first" is to find out the causes, growth environment and background, confession attitude and harm degree of juvenile delinquency. According to the psychological characteristics of minors, an experienced female prosecutor is appointed to handle juvenile criminal cases, and the "five ones" system of "one case, one registration, one visit, one heart talk, one repentance and one return visit" is implemented. Through the establishment of card tables, visits to schools and parents, a "trinity" prevention network of schools, families and procuratorial organs is established, so that school education, family education and social education can cooperate and promote each other. In the process of handling a case, the case-handling personnel insist on interrogating juvenile criminal suspects in a heart-to-heart manner, and insist on publicizing the law during the interrogation process to help educate them. According to physical characteristics, psychological characteristics, family environment, growth process, criminal reasons, etc. For juvenile offenders, make corresponding decisions according to the circumstances of the crime. When examining a case of juvenile robbery (attempted robbery) that was arrested by the public security organ, the criminal suspect voluntarily confessed the real reason and purpose of the robbery because of changing the interrogation method. Combined with the criminal suspect's guilty attitude and case, after careful discussion, the decision not to approve the arrest was made according to law. After the case was transferred for prosecution, the public prosecution department made a decision not to prosecute according to Article 37 of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and Paragraph 2 of Article 142 of the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC). The handling of this case not only gave the suspect a chance to turn over a new leaf, but also aroused strong repercussions in the society and played a good legal and social effect.
Second, adhere to the "1234" work law to save juvenile offenders. One is "informing", that is, informing criminal suspects of their litigation rights and obligations and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests; The second is "meeting", that is, the case-handling personnel are required to meet the parents of juvenile criminal suspects and the heads of their schools or communities to understand their consistent performance and carry out targeted case prevention; The third is to "find out", that is, to find out the date of birth, the cause of the crime and the family situation of the juvenile criminal suspect, and dig deep into the ideological root of his crime, so as to accurately convict and sentence, and fundamentally remove the focus of the crime; Fourth, "no arrest and no prosecution", that is, first-time offenders, occasional offenders, coerced accomplices and juvenile criminal suspects who have signed measures to help and educate, all decide not to approve arrest or not to prosecute in strict accordance with the provisions of the people's procuratorate on handling juvenile criminal cases. In May 2006, when the prosecutor handled Liu's robbery case, he found that Liu's school, neighbors and classmates unanimously reflected that Liu had always been a studious student with excellent grades. Because his parents divorced and lacked a good family education, he took part in the robbery at the instigation of the bad guys. Therefore, based on the principle of combining punishment with education and salvation, the case-handling personnel made a decision not to sue Liu with the consent of the procuratorial Committee. At the same time, a help-and-education group composed of the prosecutor and defense lawyer was set up. With the cooperation of Liu's parents and school, Liu often gets help and education, which makes him realize the seriousness of his crime, sincerely repent and turn over a new leaf.
Third, adhere to the system of "three meetings" and "three must talk", and embody the education and care for minors in every link of litigation. "Three meetings" refers to meeting the parents of juvenile criminal suspects to learn more about their relationship with family environment, growth experience and family education. Meet with the teachers of the school where the juvenile suspects are located to learn about their usual learning performance, ideological values and management education of the school; Meet with the neighborhood committees and police stations where juvenile suspects live, listen to the feedback from the masses, understand their usual friends, and find out the negative impact of the external environment on their astray. "Three Must Talk" refers to the system of talking to juvenile suspects who need to be detained, talking to them after arrest and talking to them when they leave, so as to know the ideological trends of detained minors in time and help them actively. For example, after 16-year-old Zhou was criminally detained for provoking troubles, the prosecutor repeatedly went to the detention center to communicate with Zhou. The prosecutor let him know the love of his parents and the social harm of juvenile delinquency, and Zhou finally shed tears of repentance.
3, to perform the function of legal supervision, safeguard the litigation rights.
When examining juvenile criminal cases, the Mining Institute shall supervise according to law whether the public security organs inform the guardians in accordance with the relevant provisions of the law, whether the guardians are present when interrogating juvenile criminal suspects, whether the juvenile criminal suspects are informed of their litigation rights within the statutory time limit, whether there are investigation activities such as extorting confessions by torture, inducing confessions or illegally obtaining evidence, and whether there are acts of perverting the law. Whether the supervision place separates juvenile criminal suspects from adult criminal suspects, whether the trial activities of the people's courts involving juvenile criminal cases are legal, whether the litigation rights of juvenile defendants are guaranteed, and whether the judgments and rulings made by the courts are correct.
Third, extend the procuratorial function and strengthen the comprehensive management of juvenile delinquency.
Long-term work practice tells us that in the trial of juvenile criminal cases, we can neither "catch a case" nor "release a case". How to extend the procuratorial function and carry out the work of tracking and helping juvenile offenders is the key measure to ensure the social effect of procuratorial work. It is under the guidance of this working concept that the mining area procuratorate makes full use of the reasoning in the process of interrogation and public prosecution to help the arrested and prosecuted juvenile criminal suspects understand the harmfulness of their actions, urge them to confess their crimes and enhance their legal awareness. At the same time, do a good job in the follow-up education after the verdict, follow-up visits and help the juvenile offenders who have been sentenced to probation or whose sentences have been executed, grasp their ideological trends in time, help solve problems in their study and life, and avoid repeating the same mistakes after returning to society.
For minors who do not arrest or prosecute, a system of follow-up assistance and education should be implemented. The hospital actively coordinated with the district comprehensive management office, judicial bureau and other departments, and established a three-level assistance and education organization to prevent and correct juvenile delinquency with the town comprehensive management office and judicial office as the main body and the village and community neighborhood committees as participants. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the assistance and education work and keep abreast of the ideological trends of the people being assisted and educated, the mining area procuratorate has established a minor tracking correction card, a tracking assistance and education card and an assistance and education file, and actively mobilized families, schools and society to assist and educate juvenile offenders. The transformation of everyone who is helped and educated is linked to the job evaluation, promotion and evaluation of the police. Regularly check the study notes of the people being helped and educated, listen to their ideological reports, visit the masses and neighborhood committees, investigate the actual performance of the people being helped and educated, actively contact schools, units and society, help solve the problems of re-education and employment of the people being helped and educated, eliminate the discriminatory psychology of society and families, and warm, influence and educate them with enthusiasm and sincerity.
In 2007, at the request of the public security organs, the Mining Institute accepted a case of suspected intentional injury (serious injury) of a minor in school. After examination, the criminal suspect Li in this case had an excessive defense plot and pleaded guilty after being brought to justice. In the spirit of education and salvation, the institute made the decision that it was unnecessary to arrest criminals. Before the public security organ transferred the case to prosecution, the police officers of the investigation and supervision department paid several return visits to the juvenile suspects and their guardians, and educated them from the aspects of legal provisions, social harm and personal future development. Their behavior deeply touched his parents and himself. The juvenile criminal suspect studies hard at school, abides by the law in society, and actively cooperates with his parents in the work of the judicial organs.
It is gratifying that since 2003, 56 juvenile delinquents have been treated and helped in this hospital, and all the students who have received help have returned to school or become useful talents in society.
Fourth, give full play to the advantages of procuratorial work to prevent juvenile delinquency from the source.
Preventing juvenile delinquency is a long-term and complicated social system project. The mining area procuratorate gives full play to the leading role, extends the prevention work, closely cooperates with the government, schools and families, vigorously strengthens the legal publicity and education, actively promotes socialized prevention, forms a three-dimensional network of rights protection, truly completes the rights protection work, and spreads "golden sunshine" for the healthy growth of minors.
Since 2003, the Institute has jointly established a "Youth Rights Protection Base" with Chunguang Middle School, successively established contact points for prevention work with five middle schools and four primary schools in its jurisdiction, and set up nine rights protection rooms to help schools design ideological and political education programs, regularly give students legal lessons and carry out legal education. The Procurator-General and the Procurator-General personally led a team to Chunguang Middle School, Handan No.13 Middle School, No.14 Middle School and District No.1 Primary School to carry out targeted legal publicity. After watching the feature films on legal education such as For Tomorrow and Warning at the Starting Line of Life, the students wrote their profound feelings of review, and exchanged their experiences through various themed class meetings, mock trials and legal tabloids, which achieved good results.
Since 2003, the vice president of legal affairs and legal adviser of this hospital have held 30 lectures on legal system, 20 study columns, 8 knowledge contests, organized prisoners to express their opinions for 5 times, and conducted 30 key talks with young people with poor performance/kloc-0, which has made outstanding achievements in legal publicity and education for young people.
At the same time, the mine procuratorate has further extended the education and prevention work to families. On the one hand, prosecutors and police officers were actively sent to set up family education classes, preached the Compulsory Education Law and the Law on the Protection of Minors to parents of students, and distributed brochures such as Parents, Please Perform Your Legal Duties and Ten Precautions against Juvenile Delinquency, so as to communicate with parents about ways and means of educating children and prevent students from committing crimes due to improper education, which received good educational results. On the other hand, the prison procuratorate regularly holds collective meetings with the parents and relatives of juvenile offenders in custody, informing the parents of juvenile offenders in detail about their children's life and ideological status in the detention center, discussing the causes of juvenile offenders, analyzing the influence of family education on their crimes, and how to correct juvenile offenders in the future. The parents of juvenile offenders are very excited and will ask questions, especially when they see the words "have something to say to their parents" on the questionnaire. Some of them are crying, others are full of regret. They asked prosecutors to give their children good education and guidance, and asked them to give their children written or oral instructions, asking them to listen to prosecutors, reflect on them and make good reforms.
They also conducted in-depth research on the causes of juvenile delinquency, measures to strengthen rights protection and help education, and had regular working exchanges with the Communist Youth League, the Education Bureau, the public security and the courts. Through summary, exchange and investigation, they wrote an in-depth investigation report, which provided decision-making reference for the party Committee and government to strengthen the protection of minors. Since 2003, the mining area procuratorate has sent the law to the countryside and schools for 23 times, visited the parents of students for more than 200 times, and wrote a special report on safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of minors 15, which has made positive contributions to promoting the in-depth prevention of juvenile delinquency in the whole region. At the same time, the "Prosecutorial Agreement" garden set up by the Mining Area Procuratorate and the Communist Youth League Committee on Fengfeng Public Information Network and Fengfeng Education Network provides legal advice for teenagers and their parents, and helps the school to gradually establish and improve a set of implementation plans for teenagers' rights protection.
The above are some experiences and practices of the Institute of Mining to prevent juvenile delinquency. There is still a long way to go to prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency. In the future work, they will further improve the "trinity" youth rights protection post working mechanism with the participation of family, school and society, give full play to the role of provincial outstanding youth rights protection posts, and make positive contributions to the healthy growth of young people!