The crime of illegal mining is a criminal case and can be accepted by the public security organs according to law. In criminal proceedings, the main power of the public security organs is: the power to file and investigate cases. The public security organs are the main investigative agencies in criminal proceedings. During the investigation process, the public security organs have the right to interrogate criminal suspects and witnesses in accordance with the law. Execution power; in the execution stage of criminal proceedings, the public security organs are responsible for executing the death penalty on criminals who have been sentenced to surveillance, criminal detention, or deprivation of political rights. The public security organs are also responsible for supervising criminals who are sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment with suspended execution, parole, or temporary execution outside prison.