Complaint refers to the behavior that citizens, legal persons or other organizations think that the result of handling a certain problem is wrong, state the reasons to the relevant state organs and ask for re-handling.
Reporting refers to the act of organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and individuals exposing illegal and criminal facts or criminal suspects to judicial organs and demanding punishment according to law.
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2. The purpose is different.
The purpose of appeal is mainly to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties themselves, and the purpose of appeal is not only to protect the legitimate rights and interests of civil servants, but also to require higher authorities or other specialized agencies to punish the organs and their leaders who violate their legitimate rights and interests according to law.
3. Different objects.
The object of appeal is the decision of the personnel handling organ, and the object of complaint is the organ and its leaders who infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of civil servants.
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4. The scope is different.
The law clearly stipulates the scope of complaints, mainly involving personnel relations, but there is no restriction on the contents of complaints by organs and their leaders. As long as civil servants think that the act has violated their legitimate rights and interests, they can sue.
5. The procedure is different.
There are legal and perfect procedures for review, appeal and re-appeal, and there are hierarchical restrictions. Civil servants can only appeal step by step according to the hierarchy, but the appeal is not limited by the hierarchy.