What are the requirements for the legal professional qualification examination? Persons who meet the following conditions may sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination.
1. has the nationality of the people of China;
2. Support the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) and enjoy the right to vote and stand for election;
3. Have good political, professional quality and moral conduct;
4. Have full capacity for civil conduct;
5. Have a bachelor's degree or above in law in full-time colleges and universities, have a bachelor's degree or above in law in full-time colleges and universities and have a master's degree or above in law, have a bachelor's degree or above in law in full-time colleges and universities and have been engaged in legal work for three years.
Before the implementation of the Measures for the Implementation of the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination, graduates with bachelor's degree or above in law major in institutions of higher learning who have obtained their school status (test scores) or corresponding qualifications, or graduates with bachelor's degree or above in non-law major in institutions of higher learning with legal professional knowledge, can sign up for the National Unified Legal Professional Qualification Examination.
Autonomous counties (banners) under the jurisdiction of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, counties (banners) under the jurisdiction of autonomous regions and counties under the jurisdiction of autonomous prefectures; Counties (county-level cities, districts) under the jurisdiction of concentrated contiguous areas with special difficulties and key counties (county-level cities, districts) for national poverty alleviation and development approved by the State Council (except Chongqing 10 key counties and districts); County-level cities and districts under the jurisdiction of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (except Urumqi); In the hard and remote areas such as Daxinganling area in Heilongjiang Province, you can relax the application conditions to a bachelor's degree in an institution of higher learning.
Full-time undergraduate graduates (including junior college graduates, the same below) from ordinary universities and military academies in 20021year and graduates with the same academic qualifications from current master's degree can sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination in 2020.
Under any of the following circumstances, no one may sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination.
1. Having received criminal punishment for intentional crime;
2. Being expelled from public office or having his lawyer's practice certificate or notary's practice certificate revoked;
3. The legal professional qualification certificate has been revoked;
4. Be given two years not to sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination (national judicial examination), or be given life not to sign up for the national unified legal professional qualification examination (national judicial examination);
5. Being identified as the joint disciplinary object of dishonesty by the relevant state units due to serious dishonesty and incorporated into the national credit information sharing platform;
6. Being banned from legal occupational therapy for life due to other circumstances.
If a person under any of the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph has gone through the registration formalities, the registration shall be invalid; Those who have already taken the exam will have invalid test results.
Those who have obtained Class A legal professional qualification certificates may not sign up for the 2020 legal professional qualification examination.
(3) If the scores of objective questions in the 2065438+09 legal professional qualification examination reach the national unified qualified score line or relax the qualified score line, the qualified score line will be valid in the 2020 legal professional qualification examination. Among them, those who reach the national unified qualified score line can confirm to take the subjective test in 2020 when they sign up for the subjective test, and those who meet the relaxation policy can apply for the relaxation policy at the same time; Those who relax the qualified scores can sign up for the 2020 objective test and subjective test, or directly confirm their participation in the 2020 subjective test.
(4) Candidates can choose to take the exam in Chinese or in the five minority languages of Mongolia, Tibet, Uygur, Kazak and North Korea. Candidates should use the same language test paper to take objective and subjective tests. Residents of Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province Province can choose to use simplified Chinese or traditional Chinese to fill in information and answer questions.
Further reading: What is the use of legal professional qualification certificate? Employment prospect analysis
After passing the judicial examination, it is mainly aimed at people engaged in legal related work. The judicial examination is known as "the first examination in the world". According to the passing rate over the years, the passing rate is only about 10%, and the gold content of its certificate can be said to be very high. It also covers a wide range. 20 18 After the judicial examination was reformed into the legal professional qualification examination, all those who are judges, prosecutors, lawyers, notaries, legal advisers, arbitrators (law) and government departments engaged in the examination of administrative punishment decisions, administrative reconsideration and administrative adjudication must pass the legal professional qualification examination.
Of course, in addition to people who want to engage in law-related occupations, people who are not studying law can also take this certificate. Because preparing for the exam is a long process, the law exam will exercise your will. Whether you can pass the exam or not, it is very beneficial for you to popularize and understand the law, which is an affirmation of your exercise ability.
Everyone has a different understanding of the usefulness of passing the legal professional qualification examination. Whether out of love or work, you can apply if you have time and opportunity.
Analysis of employment direction
1. A lawyer can become a lawyer after practicing in a law firm for one year (obtaining a lawyer's practice license).
For graduates who like freedom and challenges, lawyers are undoubtedly a very good career choice, and the lawyer industry can provide you with unlimited space. As long as you pass the judicial examination, you can choose to practice in a law firm, and a lawyer can get a lawyer's practice license after practicing for one year. The first year or two must be very hard, facing the pain of inexperience, no connections and no case source. If we successfully spend the first three years, the later days will get better and better, getting older and more popular.
This lawyer works as a legal adviser in this company.
Although some corporate legal departments will provide opportunities to recruit law school graduates from time to time from the perspective of systematically cultivating legal affairs in line with corporate culture, after all, graduates' business awareness and legal professional skills are still in the process of forming, and it is difficult to use them immediately. Corporate lawyers with similar industry experience and lawyers who have worked in law firms for several years are often the most popular candidates in the corporate legal department. Therefore, graduates who want to work in corporate law may not have so many opportunities to work in the legal department of a big company at first, but after working in a law firm for several years, they have more opportunities to work in the legal department of a big company.
3. Civil servants are eligible to apply for the procuratorate, court/internship for two years and can become notaries.
Every province organizes a unified civil service examination every year. Some provincial and municipal courts and procuratorates hold examinations together with other civil service examinations, and some provincial and municipal courts and procuratorates hold examinations separately. Graduates who want to enter courts and procuratorates must prepare for civil service examinations and interviews at least six months in advance.
Certificate classification
1. Because the national judicial examination is still divided into relaxed areas (undergraduate degree) and non-relaxed areas (full-time undergraduate degree or above), there are also national qualified scores and relaxed qualified scores in the admission criteria. Therefore, the legal professional qualification certificates obtained by candidates who apply different registration conditions and different qualified scores are still divided into three categories: A, B and C.
* After the reform of the 2065438+08 law examination, the relaxation policy has not yet been promulgated, and the specific conditions for obtaining the three types of certificates need to wait for the Ministry of Justice to announce the new policy.
The conditions and differences of obtaining a, B and C legal professional qualification certificates in previous years (this year, the regional registration conditions were relaxed to undergraduate degree)
1, Class A-Examiners with bachelor degree or above and scores above the standard qualification line published in that year;
2. Class B —— those who have applied for a law college degree in areas with relaxed academic qualifications, and whose test scores have reached the standard qualification line announced in that year;
3. Class C —— Persons who have relaxed their academic qualifications in regional law colleges and whose test scores have reached the relaxed regional qualified scores.
2. Business scope of three types of certificates
Those who have obtained Class A certificates may apply for practicing as lawyers nationwide; Class b certificate holders and class c certificate holders can only hold posts or practice in areas where academic qualifications are relaxed.
3. Three types of certificate restrictions
Class a: unlimited.
Class B: You should work or practice in a relaxed area to ensure the demand and supplement of legal professionals in this area, which is also the original intention of legislation to allow relaxation of academic qualifications application conditions in these areas. As for those who have relaxed their registration conditions and obtained legal professional qualifications, they have obtained a bachelor's degree or above, and their choice of appointment and practice should be stipulated and mastered by the local court, procuratorate system and lawyer management department.
Class C: Those who have obtained such certificates can only take up their posts and practice in a relaxed area. Its purpose is only to ensure the demand and supplement of legal talents in this field.
The preparation strategy of legal professional qualification examination, grasping the key points and finding the right eye
In the process of preparing for the exam, we should learn to pay attention to the key points and find problems. There are about 200 laws, large and small, in the judicial examination syllabus, involving more than 1000. In the judicial examination, there is an "eternal" law, that is, "whoever is heavy will always be heavy." According to statistics, the scores of criminal law, civil law, three major procedural laws, company law and administrative law in the judicial examination are between 65% and 70%, of which criminal law and civil law are the most important. As the saying goes, "those who get civil law win the world, and those who get criminal law can be called princes." In addition, the application of judicial interpretation is universal and mostly difficult, which has always been the focus and main point of judicial examination. In addition, you should learn to find the "problem eye" when preparing for the judicial examination. It is the key link of judicial examination to study and master the examination questions over the years in detail.
Improve the ability to use knowledge
In the process of preparing for the exam, we should improve our knowledge application ability, so that when we see this knowledge point, we can think of another knowledge point. We should not follow the rules in review, but learn to relate it to our life or work. This combination with practice is helpful to improve the review efficiency.
Be good at doing real questions
In the process of preparing for the exam, you should be good at doing real questions. There are many questions about new wine in old bottles in the real questions over the years, so doing the real questions over the years is the best exercise. Very educational. By doing real questions, we can not only appreciate the key points, difficulties and common test sites, but also grasp the score ratio of proposition style, question types and methods in departmental examinations. Test-taking ability will be improved, review direction will be clearer, and time will be greatly saved.
We should know how to choose when reviewing for the exam.
Judicial examination, like any mature examination and continuous examination in the world, will show certain regularity after several years of accumulation. The emergence of this rule not only stems from the fact that mature exams will form fixed propositional questions and styles because of the fixed test objects and knowledge points, but also will stabilize the difficulty of exams, and more importantly, the focus of propositions will remain stable.
Video and audio data
The Internet has brought a lot of convenience to our study and communication. At present, there are many websites and forums dedicated to the judicial examination on the Internet, and many candidates will post their learning experiences and experiences here. These materials have played a great role, and sometimes they will bring you unexpected gains.
Review plan
1, the first round (March-May): make a systematic and comprehensive review and lay a good foundation.
The main purpose of this stage is to comprehensively and systematically review and lay a solid foundation. This stage is long and boring, but it is also the most important stage, which lays the foundation for the later review.
2. The second round (June-July): the focus is strengthened and focused.
The main task of this stage is to review the key points according to the proportional distribution, concentrate on mastering the main scores, ensure that the key points are distributed without doubt, and solve the difficult parts. Do the real questions about the exam status every half month. At this stage, we should devote more energy to case analysis, cultivate ideas and language, and ensure 6 hours of effective study time every day.
3. The third round (August): deepen integration, focusing on the big and letting go of the small.
The main task of this stage is to complete the integration of knowledge in various disciplines and the organic connection between disciplines to form a knowledge chain.
4, the fourth round (September): sprint before the exam, the last fight.
The task of this stage is to sprint before the exam, enter the examination room in an all-round way, check for leaks, repeat the outline and practice. On the basis of doing the questions, check the missing and fill the gaps, and realize the high excitement of mental state on the test paper.