1, traffic accident damage compensation can be civil litigation, that is, personal injury compensation cases caused by traffic accidents;
2 cases of compensation for property losses caused by traffic accidents;
3. In the case of criminal incidental civil action, if the perpetrator constitutes a criminal offence, he may file a criminal incidental civil action.
What is the litigation process of disputes in traffic accident compensation?
1, the plaintiff sued;
2. The court will serve a copy of the indictment on the defendant after accepting it;
3. The defendant submits the defense within fifteen days, and the court will serve a copy of the defense to the plaintiff within five days. If the defendant fails to submit the defense, it will not affect the trial;
4. If a hearing is decided, the parties concerned shall be notified and announced three days before the hearing;
5. The court investigation stage includes: the parties make statements, inform the witnesses of their rights and obligations, the witnesses testify, read out the testimony of the witnesses who did not appear in court, produce documentary evidence, material evidence and audio-visual materials, read out the appraisal conclusion, and read out the inspection record;
6. The court debate includes the plaintiff and his agent ad litem speaking, the defendant and his agent ad litem defending, the third person and his agent ad litem speaking or defending, and mutual debate. At the end of the court debate, the presiding judge shall consult the final opinions of all parties in the order of plaintiff, defendant and third party;
7. At the end of the court debate, a judgment shall be made according to law. Mediation can be conducted before the judgment, and mediation can also be conducted; If mediation fails, a judgment shall be made in time;
8. Announcement of judgment.
Legal basis: Article 179th of the Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC).
Anyone who infringes on others and causes personal injury shall pay compensation for medical expenses, nursing expenses, transportation expenses, nutrition expenses, hospital food subsidies and other reasonable expenses for treatment and rehabilitation, as well as the income reduced due to missed work. If it causes disability, it shall also compensate for the cost of assistive devices and disability compensation; If death is caused, funeral expenses and death compensation shall also be paid.