1, different meanings: interrogation record is an evidential document made by judicial personnel of judicial organs when interrogating the defendant, which records the defendant's confession or excuse and the interrogation of the defendant according to law. The interrogation record is the basis for finding out the criminals and the real situation of the case, and identifying and confirming other evidence. It has the function of providing investigators with investigation clues, so that they can fully understand the case and collect evidence.
2. Record content: different interrogation records mainly record the confession or defense of the defendant, and interrogation records mainly record the evidence and testimony provided by witnesses, victims and insiders;
3. Different interrogators: the object of interrogation record is the criminal defendant, and the interrogation record is only applicable to witnesses, victims or insiders;
4. Different scope of application: the interrogation record is applicable to criminal cases and public security cases, while the interrogation record can be applied to criminal cases, civil cases and administrative cases. Interrogation record is a means of criminal investigation to collect evidence from criminal suspects after a criminal case is filed. Therefore, interrogation records are generally made to investigate criminal responsibility (unless the facts are ascertained and the charges are dropped).
Legal basis:
1 Civil Procedure Law Article 77 An appraiser has the right to know the case materials needed for appraisal, and may ask the parties and witnesses when necessary. The appraiser shall put forward written appraisal opinions and sign or seal the appraisal book.
2. Article 88 of the Criminal Procedure Law The people's procuratorate may interrogate the criminal suspect after examining and approving the arrest; In any of the following circumstances, the criminal suspect shall be interrogated:
(1) Having doubts about whether the conditions for arrest are met;
(2) The criminal suspect requests to make a face-to-face statement to the procurator;
(3) There may be major illegal acts in the investigation activities. When examining and approving an arrest, the people's procuratorate may ask witnesses and other participants in the proceedings and listen to the opinions of defense lawyers; If a defense lawyer makes a request, he shall listen to the opinions of the defense lawyer.
3. Article 82 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment requires summoning people who violate public security administration for investigation. With the approval of the person in charge of the case-handling department of the public security organ, a summons card shall be used for summoning. The people's police may summon an offender found on the spot who violates the administration of public security orally after producing his work certificate, but it shall be indicated in the inquiry record. The public security organ shall inform the summoned person of the reasons and basis for summoning. A person who refuses to accept a summons or evades it without justifiable reasons may be summoned by force.
4. Provisions of Public Security Organs on Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases Article 74 The public security organs may, according to the circumstances of the case, summon a criminal suspect who needs to be summoned or a criminal suspect who fails to appear in the case without justifiable reasons to a designated place in the city or county where he is located for interrogation. If compulsory summons is required, a petition report shall be filled in with relevant materials and submitted to the person in charge of the public security organ at or above the county level for approval.