1. Judge: Responsible for hearing cases and making judicial decisions.
2. Procurator: To conduct public prosecution on behalf of the state and supervise the legality of judicial procedures.
3. Public security organs: responsible for social security management and criminal investigation.
4. Lawyer: provide legal services for the parties and defend and represent the case.
Historical evolution of three officials;
1, the original meaning of the three officials: In ancient China mythology, the three officials refer to heaven officials, earth officials and water officials, and are the three gods responsible for forgiving human sins in Taoist belief;
2. Changes of the three officials in different dynasties: With the development of history, the specific reference and worship forms of the three officials in different dynasties have changed, but they have basically maintained their worship of the three gods of heaven, earth and water;
3. The position of the three officials in folk beliefs: In folk beliefs, the three officials are considered to be important gods who can protect human peace, eliminate disasters and solve problems, and often have related sacrificial activities;
4. The relationship between the three officials and other religions: In addition to Taoism, the concept of the three officials is also blended with other religious beliefs such as Buddhism and folk beliefs, forming a unique religious and cultural phenomenon.
To sum up, the three officials all refer to the four roles of judge, prosecutor, public security organ and lawyer, who are responsible for hearing judgments, public prosecution supervision, public security management investigation and legal service defense respectively, and * * * has also become an important part of handling cases and safeguarding judicial justice in the legal system.
Legal basis:
Constitution of the people's Republic of China
Article 5
People's Republic of China (PRC) governs the country according to law and builds a socialist country ruled by law.
The state maintains the unity and dignity of the socialist legal system.
All laws, administrative regulations and local regulations shall not contravene the Constitution.
All state organs and armed forces, political parties, social organizations, enterprises and institutions must abide by the Constitution and laws. All violations of the Constitution and laws must be investigated.
No organization or individual may have privileges beyond the Constitution and laws.