Advanced equipment in equipment manufacturing industry

2012,65438 10, the State Council officially issued the industrial transformation and upgrading plan (201-2015) (hereinafter referred to as the plan). This is the first medium-and long-term plan for the whole industry since the reform and opening up, which was issued and implemented by the State Council. Among the six key areas identified in the plan, the development of advanced equipment manufacturing industry has been designated as the "top priority". The plan points out that the advanced equipment manufacturing industry includes: key basic parts and basic manufacturing equipment, major intelligent manufacturing equipment, energy-saving and new energy vehicles, ships and marine engineering equipment, rail transit equipment, civil aircraft, civil aerospace, energy-saving and environmental protection and safety production equipment, and energy equipment.

1, key basic components and basic manufacturing equipment. Strengthen the research on basic processes such as casting, forging, welding, heat treatment and surface treatment, strengthen the construction of process equipment and testing capacity, and improve the quality level of key parts. We will promote the innovative development of intelligent control systems, intelligent instruments and meters, key components and precision tools and molds, and build test and detection platforms for several industries. We will continue to promote the implementation of major scientific and technological special projects for high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment, develop high-precision, high-speed, intelligent, complex and heavy CNC machine tools and special processing machines, large-scale CNC forming and stamping, large-scale forging, clean and efficient casting, new welding and heat treatment and other basic manufacturing equipment, and improve the technical level of high-end CNC machine tools and major technical equipment in China as soon as possible.

2. Major intelligent manufacturing equipment. Focusing on the development needs of key areas of the national economy such as advanced manufacturing, transportation, energy and environmental protection, and comprehensive utilization of resources, we will organize the implementation of innovative development projects and application demonstrations of intelligent manufacturing equipment, and integrate and innovate a number of process manufacturing equipment and discrete manufacturing equipment represented by intelligent forming and processing equipment, metallurgical and petrochemical equipment, automated logistics equipment, and intelligent paper-making and printing equipment. So as to realize the intelligentization and greening of the manufacturing process. Accelerate the development of industrial robots such as welding, handling and assembly, and special robots such as security, deep-sea operation, rescue and medical treatment. By 20 15, the integration level of major complete sets of equipment and production line systems has been greatly improved.

3. Energy-saving and new energy vehicles. Adhere to both energy-saving vehicles and new energy vehicles, further improve the energy conservation, environmental protection and safety level of traditional energy vehicles, and accelerate the development of new energy vehicles such as pure electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles. Organize the implementation of innovative development projects for energy-saving and new energy vehicles, master key technologies such as advanced internal combustion engines, high-efficiency transmissions and lightweight materials, break through core technologies such as power batteries, drive motors and management systems, and gradually establish and improve a standard system; Continue to follow up the research on fuel cell vehicle technology and develop alternative fuel vehicles according to local conditions. Accelerate the upgrading of traditional cars, improve pollutant emission standards and reduce pollutant emissions; Steadily promote the pilot demonstration of energy-saving and new energy vehicles, speed up the construction of charging and replacing facilities, and actively explore marketing models. Improve the access management of new energy vehicles and improve the management system of automobile energy conservation. Vigorously promote the development of independent brands, encourage superior enterprises to implement mergers and acquisitions, and form 3-5 large automobile enterprise groups with core competitiveness, and the industrial concentration of 10 top enterprises will reach 90%. By 20 15, the average fuel consumption of new energy-saving passenger cars will drop to 5.9 liters/100 kilometers; The cumulative production and sales of new energy vehicles reached 500,000.

4. Ships and marine engineering equipment. Adapt to the new international shipbuilding standards and norms, establish a new modern shipbuilding model, focus on optimizing the product structure of ships, implement the brand development strategy, and accelerate the upgrading of mainstream ship types such as bulk carriers, oil tankers (including chemical carriers) and container ships. Fully master the design and construction technology of high-tech ships such as liquefied natural gas carriers (LNG), strengthen basic and forward-looking technical research, and improve the scientific and technological innovation system of ships. Improve the level of ship matching, consolidate the market position of superior matching products, improve the technical level of matching products, and improve the second-round matching system of key equipment. Focus on breaking through the key technologies of deep-water equipment, vigorously develop offshore oil, gas and mineral resources development equipment, actively promote seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization and industrialization of marine monitoring instruments and equipment, and build three major offshore engineering equipment industrial clusters in Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and Bohai Rim. Organize and implement innovative development projects such as green quality ships, ship power system integration, deep-sea resources exploration and exploitation equipment, deep-sea space station, etc., and comprehensively improve green and efficient shipbuilding, information shipbuilding capacity and local supporting capacity. By 20 15, the average loading rate of domestic equipment of mainstream ships will reach 80%, the world market share of offshore engineering equipment will increase to 20%, and the industrial concentration of shipbuilding industry 10 top enterprises will reach over 70%.

5. Rail transit equipment. Guided by meeting the needs of passenger and freight transportation and building a convenient, safe and efficient comprehensive transportation system, relying on the construction of rapid passenger transport network, large-capacity freight passage and urban rail transit project, we will vigorously develop passenger locomotives, long-axle heavy-haul freight trains, medium and low-speed maglev vehicles, new urban rail equipment and new service guarantee equipment with energy-saving, environmental protection and safety advantages. Organize key systems of rail transit equipment to tackle key problems and accelerate the improvement of comprehensive capabilities of key systems and core technologies. By 20 15, rail transit equipment will reach the advanced level in the world.

6. Civil aircraft. Adhere to the principle of combining military and civilian, putting science and technology first, putting quality first, and carrying out reform and innovation, and accelerate the development of trunk aircraft, regional aircraft, large and medium-sized helicopters, large-scale fire fighting and water rescue aircraft, aero-engines, core equipment and systems. We will further promote the implementation of major scientific and technological projects for large aircraft, comprehensively develop large aircraft and their supporting engines, airborne equipment, key materials and basic parts, and establish a research and development standard and specification system for large aircraft. Implement regional aircraft and general aviation industry innovation and development projects, accelerate the development and improvement of new regional aircraft, promote the industrialization and quality improvement of regional aircraft, and develop new regional aircraft; We will develop mid-to-high-end jet business jets, develop a number of new operational general-purpose aircraft, multi-purpose general-purpose aircraft, helicopters, trainers, drones and other special aircraft, and actively develop general aviation services. By 20 15, the sales revenue of the aviation industry will double compared with 20 10, and the domestic single-aisle large passenger aircraft will make its first flight, and the market share of domestic regional aircraft, helicopters and general aircraft will be greatly improved.

7. Civil aerospace. Improve the series spectrum of China's active launch vehicles, complete the engineering development of a new generation of launch vehicles and realize the first flight; Implement advanced upper-level and multi-satellite upper-level flight demonstration verification; Research on key technologies of starting heavy-duty launch vehicle and larger thrust engine. We will implement major national scientific and technological projects such as lunar exploration and high-resolution Earth observation systems. Promote the construction of national space infrastructure, implement the project of spectrum, long life and high reliability of space products, develop new earth observation, communication and broadcasting, new technologies and scientific experimental satellites, and constantly improve the application satellite system. We will further improve the construction of satellite ground systems and promote the transformation of satellite applications from scientific research and experiments to commercial services. Strengthen the development of dual-use aerospace technology, expand the export market of aerospace products and services, and steadily increase the international market share of satellite launch services.

8. Energy-saving, environmental protection and safe production equipment. Focusing on the needs of building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, relying on national key projects of energy conservation and emission reduction and key projects of energy conservation and environmental protection industries, we will accelerate the development of energy conservation, environmental protection and resource recycling technologies and equipment. Vigorously develop energy-saving equipment such as high-efficiency and energy-saving boiler kiln, motor and driving equipment, waste heat and pressure utilization, and energy-saving monitoring. Focus on the development of environmental protection equipment such as air pollution prevention, water pollution prevention, heavy metal pollution prevention, garbage and hazardous waste treatment, environmental monitoring instruments and meters, decentralized sewage treatment in small towns, resource utilization of pollutants from livestock and poultry breeding, and operation instruments and meters of sewage treatment facilities, and promote the application demonstration of major environmental protection equipment. Accelerate the development of domestic waste sorting, landfill, incineration power generation, biological treatment and comprehensive utilization of garbage resources. Around the "urban minerals" project, we will develop efficient and intelligent dismantling and sorting devices and equipment. Popularize and apply remanufacturing equipment such as surface engineering and rapid cladding forming. Research and development of advanced, efficient and reliable detection and monitoring, safety avoidance, safety protection, personal protection, disaster monitoring, special safety facilities, emergency rescue and other safety equipment, research and development of safe and convenient emergency water purification and other disaster relief equipment.

9. Energy equipment. Actively apply advanced power generation technologies such as supercritical, ultra-supercritical and circulating fluidized bed, and intensify the transformation of hydropower equipment to high parameters, large capacity and giant. Vigorously develop advanced power transmission and transformation technologies and equipment with large capacity and high efficiency, such as UHV, and promote the development of key equipment of smart grid. We will promote the implementation of major national science and technology projects for large-scale advanced pressurized water reactors and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, and master the core technology of million-kilowatt nuclear power equipment. Break through the bottleneck of large-scale energy storage technology, improve the technical level of key components such as wind power grid-connected technology and spindle bearings, and focus on developing high-power land and offshore wind power equipment that adapts to the characteristics of wind fields in China. Relying on relevant national demonstration projects, improve the efficiency of solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion, and accelerate the improvement of the manufacturing capacity of solar photovoltaic cells, flat plate collectors and assembly production equipment. Promote the research and development and industrialization of biomass energy equipment and smart grid equipment. Master the system design, design and manufacturing technology of compressor, motor and frequency conversion control system, and realize the independent manufacturing of major equipment such as oil and gas geophysical exploration, logging and drilling and key equipment of natural gas liquefaction.