Brave heart purple Commelina purple bamboo plum flower language, for this kind of flowers in nature is very diverse, so the introduction of flower language is also very different, then the following introduction of brave heart purple Commelina purple bamboo plum flower language, then let's take a look.
Brave Heart Purple Commelina Purple Bamboo Plum Language 1 Purple Bamboo Plum
Alias: purple clover, purple clover, purple Commelina
Classification: perennial herbaceous flowers
Monocotyledons, angiosperms, plants, Commelina communis, Commelina communis, Commelina communis.
Flowering: summer and autumn
Commelina communis (also known as purple bamboo plum, purple clover, purple clover, etc. ) is a perennial herb of Commelinaceae, with a plant height of 20-30 cm, needle-shaped leaves, slightly curly, purplish red and fine villi. Stems purple-brown, initially erect, semi-tendril after elongation, prostrate. Flowers in spring and summer are pink, with varieties and white stripes on their leaves. These flowers are small and white, and they bloom in summer and autumn. In the case of sufficient sunshine, the amount of flowers is large. Perennial herbs, dark purple throughout the plant; Stems and leaves are thick and brittle and easily broken. Leaves alternate, oblong-lanceolate; There is a leaf sheath with eyelashes at the edge; Leaves are often covered with ash. ...
Cultivation techniques of Zizhumei
When planting seedlings in a pot, firstly, put coarse-grained substrate or ceramsite with a thickness of 2-2cm at the bottom of the pot as a filter layer, sprinkle a layer of fully decomposed organic fertilizer as a base fertilizer with a thickness of about 1-2cm, then cover a layer of substrate with a thickness of about 1-2cm, and then put in plants to separate the fertilizer from the root system to avoid burning the roots. The base of the upper basin can be one of the following. Vegetable soil: slag = 3:1; Or garden soil: medium coarse river sand: sawdust (shavings) = 4:1:2; Or one of paddy soil, pond sludge and humus soil. Or peat+perlite+ceramsite =2 parts +2 parts+1 part; Vegetable garden soil+slag =3 parts+1 part; Peat+slag+ceramsite =2 parts +2 parts+1 part; Sawdust+vermiculite+medium coarse river sand =2 portions +2 portions+1 portion. After the basin is finished, water it once and maintain it in a cool environment. Humidity management likes humid climate and requires the relative temperature of air in the growing environment to be 60 ~ 75%. The optimum temperature for temperature management is 18℃ ~ 30℃, and the overwintering temperature should be kept above 10℃. In winter, the temperature drops below 4℃ and enters a dormant state. If the ambient temperature is close to 0℃, it will freeze to death. Summer: 1, strengthen air convection, so that the body temperature can be radiated; 2. Put it in a semi-shady place, or shade it by 50%; 3, give it a proper spray, 2 ~ 3 times a day. Winter: 1, move to a bright indoor place for maintenance; 2, outdoors, you can wrap it in a film for wintering, but every two days when the temperature is high at noon, you should uncover it and let it breathe; Lighting management is afraid of direct light and needs to be kept in semi-shade or 70% shading. Indoor maintenance, as far as possible in a bright place, every one or two months to move to the outdoor semi-shade or shady place for a month, so that it can accumulate nutrients and resume growth. Fertilizer and water management needs a lot of fertilizer and water, but it is most afraid of indiscriminate fertilization, centralized fertilization and partial application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. It is required to follow the fertilization (water) principle of "light fertilization, less fertilization and more nutrition": spring, summer and autumn are the peak seasons for its growth, and the fertilizer and water management should be based on the indoor maintenance of "Huabao"-"Huabao" for 2 ~ 6 days, and the watering time should be arranged as far as possible when the temperature is low in the morning. In summer, water plants in the morning or evening when the temperature is low, and often spray water on plants. Winter: winter dormancy period, the main task is to control fertilizer and water. The order of fertilizer and water management is Huabao-Qingshui-Qingshui-Huabao-Qingshui-Qingshui, with an interval of about 7 ~ 10 day. Try to arrange the watering time at noon on sunny days when the temperature is high.
Propagation mode of Zizhumei
This kind of grass should be potted in white, blue or other flowerpots. In the growing season, it should be shaded around noon in midsummer from June to September, and there is sufficient light in other seasons. Keep enough light, its color can be bright. If it is cloudy for a long time, the color will be dim, the internodes will become longer, and the branches and vines will be stiff and lack vitality. In addition, too much fat can also cause too fast growth, so it is enough to apply cake fertilizer and water 1-2 times a month. Do not water the water. When the weather is dry in summer, it is more important to spray water on plants to increase humidity. In winter, the basin soil is slightly wet. In March next year, the weak and messy plants will be pruned once to promote the growth of new branches. The propagation of introduced grass can be cut in water and soil during the growing season, and it is easy to survive. Used for cutting nutrient soil or materials such as river sand and mud carbon soil. Because it is limited to strips, it is difficult to obtain an ideal domestic cutting matrix, so it is recommended to use a prepared sterilized cutting matrix; Medium and coarse river sand can also be used, but it should be washed with clear water several times before use. Sea sand and river sand in saline-alkali areas are not suitable for the growth of flowers and plants. Branches used for cutting are called cuttings. Cut the stem into 5 ~ 8 cm long segments, each segment has more than three leaves, and the top can also be used as cuttings. The optimum rooting temperature of cuttings is 18℃ ~ 25℃, which is lower than 18℃, so the rooting speed of cuttings is difficult and slow. When the temperature is higher than 25℃, the cuttings are susceptible to bacterial infection and rot. The higher the temperature, the greater the proportion of rot. When low temperature is encountered after cutting, the measures of heat preservation are mainly to wrap the flowerpot or container for cutting with film; When the temperature is too high after cutting, the main measure to reduce the temperature is to shade the cuttings, which should cover 50 ~ 80% of the sun. At the same time, the cuttings are sprayed 3 ~ 5 times a day, with more spraying times in sunny days and less or no spraying times in rainy days. After wet cutting, the relative humidity of air must be kept at 75 ~ 85%. The humidity can be increased by spraying cuttings, 1 ~ 3 times a day. The higher the temperature in sunny days, the more times it is sprayed, and the lower the temperature in rainy days, the less times it is sprayed or not sprayed. However, if the cuttings are sprayed excessively, they are easily infected by germs and rot, because there are many kinds of germs in the water. The propagation of light cuttings can not be separated from sunlight, but the stronger the sunlight, the higher the temperature in the cuttings, the stronger the transpiration of cuttings and the more water they consume, which is not conducive to the survival of cuttings. Therefore, 50 ~ 80% sunlight must be blocked after cutting. What are the benefits of cultivating Commelina communis in autumn? Commelina communis is most suitable for autumn breeding, because autumn breeding has three advantages: ① it is easy to survive, grows rapidly and can fill the pot in a short time. ② The growth stems are not high, the leaves are luxuriant, and it is easy to grow in winter. There will be many flowers in the coming year, which will be beautiful. Cutting is suitable for autumn propagation. Cut off the old stem about 10 cm, cut it flat under the node, insert it in half, take root after half a month and sprout from the side. Cultivation should adhere to the "three more": ① water more. Usually, the mud should be kept moist. If it is too dry, there will be fewer leaves, long stems, weak stems, small leaves and drooping leaves. Besides paying attention to watering, you need to spray water on the leaves frequently. 2 fat. Commelina likes fat, and when it is fat, it will have more leaves and hypertrophy, so it is often applied with liquid fertilizer.
Zizhumei distribution area
Commelina communis is native to Mexico and other places, and is resistant to sunlight and shade, humidity and drought. It has low requirements for soil, is slightly cold-resistant, and can overwinter in the leeward and sunny places of the Yangtze River basin.
Edible and medicinal value of Zizhu plum
Hu Hua medical information and healthy eating information. Com is for reference only and cannot be used as a basis for diagnosis and medical treatment. Any health problems should be consulted by professional medical staff, and any diseases should be treated according to the doctor's advice. The ultimate flower protection task: love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For the disease, don't be careless, don't delay, don't give up hope, face it bravely, warm the silent world with love, and care for the inner flower field with your heart.
Medicinal value belongs to meridians ① Guangxi Chinese medicine records: "Into the heart." ② Quanzhou Materia Medica: "Entering the liver, gallbladder, kidney and bladder." Indications: ① Guangxi traditional Chinese medicine records: "promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding and relieving snake venom". Treat snake blisters, sores, snake bites, falls and rheumatism. (2)' Quanzhou Materia Medica':' benefit the water conservancy gallbladder, disperse the knot and defeat the poison. "Oral administration and dosage: decocted, 3 ~ 5 yuan (fresh 1 ~ 2 Liang). External use: pounding or decocting in water. Should avoid "Guangxi Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine": "Pregnant women should not take it. "Prescription ① Treatment of carbuncle: Mash fresh Commelina and fresh Zhangba. (Quanzhou Materia Medica) 2 Treatment of inguinal or axillary tuberculosis: fresh Commelina communis. Decoct with water. Or add a fairy slap and fry together. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 3 Treatment of snake blisters: Purple Commelina leaves, fried and washed. (Records of Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine) 4 Treatment of stranguria: one or two fresh Commelina communis. Decoct with rock sugar. (Quanzhou materia medica)
Function and application of Zizhumei
Purple Commelina can broadcast the weather. There is a purple Commelina growing in North America. The flowers of this grass are very small. Under normal circumstances, its flowers are blue. When the air pollution is serious, its flowers turn pink, so the locals judge the degree of air pollution according to the color of its flowers.
Brave Heart Purple Commelina, Purple Bamboo and Plum Blossom Language 2 1, Pruned in Growing Period
If Zizhu Plum is to be pruned in the growing period, it needs to be cored first to prevent the top effect. The main branches will inhibit the growth, while the lateral branches will absorb more nutrients and grow rapidly. In order to increase the ornamental value, it can be pruned directly at the half branch. Fertilization is needed several months before pruning, but in winter, the pruning will stop when the purple bamboo and plum grow slowly.
Step 2 prune every day
How to prune purple bamboo plum in daily life? Pay attention to the withered branches and leaves when pruning, which will affect the growth and beauty of the whole plant, so you must not be soft once you see it. Pruning can greatly reduce the chance of pests and diseases.
Step 3 Trim branches and leaves
Longer branches and leaves usually absorb a lot of nutrients and inhibit the growth of surrounding branches. Therefore, it is necessary to refer to the length of the surrounding branches to trim off the long branches, which can not only promote the growth of Zizhu Plum more effectively, but also improve the ornamental value.
4. Trunk pruning
The best pruning time is spring, when the temperature is suitable, the survival rate can be increased, and then the aged stems and vines can be pruned. It is best to prune the roots of Zizhumei before pruning, so as to promote the roots to sprout new branches, absorb more nutrients and water, and make Zizhumei grow rapidly in a short time.