First, proficient in professional and technical quality
The supervision engineer should be a qualified engineer first. Modern engineering construction, with huge investment and complex technology, may involve multiple functions such as structure, electricity, water system, integrated wiring, elevator, intelligence, chemical industry, transportation, machinery, etc. There are many fields involved; Widely applied science and technology; Complex division of labor and cooperation among personnel; Without profound and extensive professional knowledge as the foundation, it is difficult for the project director to be competent for his post. This requires that the project leader should have a high degree of education and multidisciplinary professional knowledge. So the director should at least be an engineer who is proficient in a series of projects. Because only in this way can the supervision engineer effectively supervise and manage the project construction. Having professional knowledge in a certain field or project is the basis of becoming a qualified supervision engineer.
Second, fully understand project management.
Management is also a science, which effectively restricts and urges people's behavior. In the process of construction project supervision, the control of project progress, quality and investment is directly facing the construction team to a great extent. If the supervision engineer has the knowledge of project management, he can effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of the construction team under the premise of strict supervision, thus ensuring the realization of the supervision goal. The scale of project construction is gradually increasing, there are more and more systems, and the coordination is becoming more and more complicated. This requires that project management must be based on contract and take management as the main line, strengthen the control of the three major objectives of project quality, project progress and project cost, and strengthen the coordination of public relations among all parties involved in the construction. This will also force the project management to change from extensive management to intensive management.
The director should be a compound talent in project management, who knows both technology and coordination. Control and coordination are two main functions in project management, and they are unity of opposites. Only by doing all kinds of coordination work well in the project can we control the project more effectively; Only strict and institutionalized control can bring about harmonious coordination. The two are mutually unified. Clear objectives, strict control, optimized planning, organization and coordination, and full-time responsibility are the center of management. Without good management, there is no good project, and it must be a mess. Management is the top priority of project construction.
Third, sufficient economic mind.
Economic knowledge is also indispensable for supervision engineers, especially for economic analysis and contract management of projects. Knowledge of these two aspects not only enables supervision engineers to participate in feasibility study and project decision-making, project bidding, claim handling and counterclaim. , broaden the work field of supervision engineers, but also facilitate the work of supervision engineers, carry out supervision business based on contracts and safeguard their own interests based on contracts.
Fourth, rich field experience.
Basic theory and practical experience are like a double-edged sword, and the lack of any one of them may make this knife lose its power. Practical experience is very important for supervision engineers. Without rich practical experience, we often can't make good use of the basic theoretical knowledge, which makes the construction supervision business unable to complete smoothly and even lead to failure. According to the relevant laws and regulations of our country, to take the supervision engineer examination, you must have more than a certain number of years of experience in engineering design or construction. This provision is to ensure that the supervision engineer has rich practical work experience.
The following is a list of 1 1 practical experiences in engineering construction: (1) practical experiences in geological survey; (2) Practical experience in planning and design; (3) Practical experience in engineering design; (4) Practical experience in engineering construction; (5) Practical experience in design management; (6) Practical experience in construction management; (7) Experience in production management of spare parts and equipment; (8) Practical experience in engineering economic management; (9) Have practical experience in bidding agency; (10) Practical experience in project evaluation and construction evaluation; (1 1) Practical experience in construction supervision.
Five, skilled computer skills
Supervision engineers will encounter a lot of information processing problems in their work, mainly including some construction process data, contract management, construction progress control and a large number of construction diaries and reports. Without certain computer knowledge, it is impossible to complete information processing by modern information processing means. Now that computers have been popularized in engineering construction, it is the basic skill of the information age to use computers accurately and skillfully to deal with things.
Sixth, the mentality is good.
The director is the main body of responsibility, power and benefit in the supervision organization. The director is the organizer and manager of all production factors such as people, finance, materials, technology, information and management in project management, the responsibility and power subject of project supervision, and the highest responsible person to complete the project objectives. Therefore, we must realize the particularity of the position of director, and fully mobilize his enthusiasm for fulfilling the obligations of supervision contract through the power entrusted by the contract.
Directors must have good professional ethics and professionalism. The director is in the core position in the process of project implementation, and the director's behavior and decision-making are directly related to and affect the vital interests of the owners, contractors and relevant parties. Therefore, we should have noble sentiments and professional ethics of honesty, integrity and justice, love the cause of supervision, be diligent in research, abide by laws and regulations, and be dedicated to their posts.
The person in charge of the project should have noble professional ethics, scientific working attitude and noble sentiments of integrity, honesty and justice. Be fair and realistic, and handle things without personal feelings.
The chief supervision engineer will meet all kinds of people. At present, the domestic construction market is still not standardized, a few people have a weak concept of abiding by the law, and unhealthy practices prevail. The chief supervision engineer must stand firm, be honest and upright, lead the team of project supervision institutions, fight hard in the tide of unhealthy trends, and strive for the reputation of project supervision institutions and their subordinate supervision units. In addition, the chief supervision engineer must have a firm professional spirit, be able to see that engineering supervision has broad development prospects, and be willing to contribute to national construction and the development of supervision units. This good professional ethics and firm professionalism are the ideological basis of the chief supervision engineer.
Seven, a healthy body
The supervision engineer should have healthy body and abundant energy, which is more important for the resident supervision engineer. The supervision work has great mobility, poor working conditions and irregular working hours. Sometimes in order to complete the supervision task, the project director must go to the construction site, and the site conditions are difficult, and he has to work continuously for more than ten hours. This determines that the supervision engineer must have a healthy body and abundant energy, otherwise it is difficult to be competent for the task of the director.
Strike while the iron is hot, and the project director must safeguard the public interests of the country and society in the performance of the contract; Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the owners; Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the supervised units; Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the supervision unit itself. The central task of the project director is to fully perform the contract and complete the project, which is also the combination point of the interests of the owner, contractor and supervision unit. In project construction, the project director plays the role of planner, organizer, coordinator and supervisor. Therefore, the work of the project director runs through the whole process of a construction project, which has great influence on the whole process, all-round and dynamic management of the project implementation, and the quality of the project director has great influence on the project construction.
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