Xu Datong, a famous political scientist in China, a doctoral supervisor of political science theory and a senior professor at Tianjin Normal University, enjoys special allowance from the State Council. He has taught in China Renmin University and Peking University successively; He was elected as a deputy to the Sixth National People's Congress and a member of the Overseas Chinese Committee, a member of the Eighth Tianjin CPPCC and a member of the Legal Advisory Committee of the Tianjin Municipal Government. He has served as member of the Standing Committee, Vice President and Consultant of the Chinese Political Science Association, Vice President of the Tianjin Social Federation, President of the Tianjin Political Science Association and Vice President of the Law Society. Editor-in-Chief: History of China Ancient Political Thought, History of Western Political Thought, 20th Century Western Political Thought, Contemporary Western Political Thought, Modern Western Political Thought, History of Western Political Thought (five volumes), Comparative Study of Chinese and Western Traditional Political Culture, History of Chinese and Western Political Thought; Author of many professional papers. His works have won many national and provincial awards. Ancient Greece, Rome
Brief introduction of editor-in-chief
Wang, male. Professor and doctoral supervisor, School of International Studies, Renmin University of China. I am an English major in Shanxi University, a major in the history of western political thought in Tianjin Normal University, with a master's degree in law. The main research fields are the history of western political thoughts, modern and contemporary western political thoughts and political and cultural theories. Personal monograph is "Introduction to Political Culture". Participate in the compilation of History of Western Political Thought and History of Modern Western Political Thought. He has published many papers on the development characteristics of political science, the change of political and cultural research objects, and the change of individual consciousness of contemporary China youth.
brief Introduction of the content
The content of this volume includes the political thoughts of ancient Greece and Rome, and the time span is about 800 BC to 476 AD. The main representatives are protagoras, An Tifeng, Democritus, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, Zhi Nuo, Kruchberg, antisthenes, diogenes, Polibbi, Panitius, Poseidon, Lucretius, Cicero, Seneca, Titus Epik and so on.
Ancient Greece and Rome provided rich ideological heritage for later generations, especially provided a variety of political views, a unique perspective of observing politics and a basic foothold for explaining politics; From the political view of destiny, natural politics, humanistic politics to ethical politics is a general clue; Plato's Republic and Aristotle's Subject System of Human Politics marked the development of ancient Greek political thought to its peak. During the Hellenistic period, political thoughts showed a diversified development trend, mainly the opposition between Epicurus and Stoicism. The thinkers in ancient Rome continued the thinking mode of their predecessors, and also created their own thoughts of * * * and harmony, and finally their political thoughts moved towards the duality of divinity and personnel.
catalogue
General order
introduce
The first part is the political thought of ancient Greece.
The first chapter is the formation of ancient Greek political thought.
Section 1 polis system and social and cultural characteristics of ancient Greece
Section 2 Political Concepts in Early Ancient Greek Epics
Section 3 Political Concepts in Ancient Greek Historical Biographies
The fourth section contains political thoughts in natural philosophy.
The second chapter is The Wise Man and Democritus's Political Thought.
Section 1 Protection
Section 2 An Tifeng
Section 3 Other wise men
The fourth quarter Democritus's political thought.
Chapter III Socrates' Political Thought
The first section Socrates
Socrates' political philosophy in the second quarter
The death of Socrates in the third quarter
The second part is the formation of classical political theory system during the decline of polis system.
Chapter four Plato: the persistent pursuer of the ideal of the king of philosophy
Section 1 Life and Work
Section 2 Theory of Justice
In the third quarter, polis theory
The fourth quarter regime theory
Section 5 Theory of Governing the Country
Section 6 Politicians
Section 7 A country ruled by law
Section 8 Historical Fate of Doctrine
The fifth chapter is Aristotle: the comprehensive observer and system interpreter of the city-state system.
Section 1 Life and Work
The purpose of the city-state in the second quarter
In the third quarter, polis theory
The fourth quarter regime theory
Section 5 regime change
Section 6 Ideal polis
Section 7 Historical Fate of Doctrine
The third part is the political thought in Hellenistic period and ancient Rome period.
The sixth chapter is the transformation of political thinking mode in Hellenistic period.
Chapter VII Countries in the Vision of World History
Chapter VIII Romanization of Greek Theory: Cicero's Political Thought
Chapter IX Political Thought in the Imperial Period
philology
English-Chinese Comparison of Names and Place Names
proper noun
Postscript Middle Ages
Brief introduction of editor-in-chief
Cong Riyun, Professor of Politics and Public Administration, Doctoral Supervisor, Director of Institute of Political Science, China University of Political Science and Law. Mainly engaged in the history of western political thought, comparative politics and other fields of research. His main published works include Western Political and Cultural Tradition, Democratization Wave in the Contemporary World, between God and Caesar-Christian Dualism and Modern Liberalism. He has presided over two national social science fund projects, "The Influence of Western Political Culture and Political Development in Developing Countries" and "Comparative Study on the Relationship between Traditional Political Culture and Modern Political Civilization". Presided over the "100 Excellent Doctoral Thesis Authors Funding Project": "The Origin and Formation of Modern Western Political Civilization". His doctoral thesis "Christian dual political view and modern liberalism" won the national "100 excellent doctoral thesis awards".
brief Introduction of the content
This volume systematically combs the formation and development of political thoughts in the Middle Ages (5th-65438+5th century). Mainly introduces the godfather and Augustine, Glasius, Roman jurist bratton, John of Salisbury, Aquinas, Egidio, John of Paris, Dante, bartolus of Sassonado, Bruni, Marsilius, William of Aokang, Nicholas of Coussa, fortes Ku and others' political thoughts.
Medieval political thoughts after thousands of years are the direct source of modern political thoughts, including Christian theological political thoughts from Roman Empire to the end of the Middle Ages, political thoughts of Roman jurists, early Germanic concepts of democracy and rule of law, feudal contract thoughts and political thoughts in the middle and late Middle Ages, the germination of nation-state thoughts in the late Middle Ages and emerging urban citizen political thoughts. The central issue of political thought is the relationship between politics and religion, which is manifested in the struggle between religious school and royal school. Christianity's dual political view and Germanic thought of democracy and rule of law are two main lines. In this book, the development of political thought is integrated into the process of economic, political, religious, political-religious relations and ideological and cultural changes in the Middle Ages. This paper not only reviews the grand theoretical system of famous political philosophers, but also refines and analyzes the political ideas widely permeated in religious belief and life, political system and political struggle, social relations and even behavior etiquette, showing the complex and diverse features of medieval political thoughts and the characteristics of constant innovation and change.
catalogue
introduce
The first part: Early Middle Ages: the establishment of Christian theological political view.
The first chapter is the political thought of Christianity in Roman Empire.
Section 1 Christianity during the Roman Empire
Section 2 Theology and Political Thought of the Bible
Christian theology and political thought in the godfather period
Section IV Augustine's Political Thought
Chapter II Theology and Political Thought in the Early Middle Ages
The first part: Glass principle and the formation of dual political views.
The thought of divine kingship in the second quarter
The third part is the reflection on the relationship between religious power and kingship.
The third chapter is the new concept of law and kingship in the process of feudalism.
Section 1 Political and Legal Thoughts of Early Germanic People
Section 2 The Continuation and Influence of Roman Law in the Early Middle Ages
The main characteristics of feudalism and feudal political order in western Europe in the third quarter
Section 4 Feudal Thought of Rule of Law
Section 5 Connotation of feudal contract kingship
The second part: the prosperity of medieval theological and political thought.
The fourth chapter is the political thought during the conflict between religion and custom.
Section 1 The struggle between religious power and kingship
Section 2 Political Thought of Missionary Schools
Section 3 Monarch's Political Thought
The fifth chapter is the political thoughts of Roman jurists and church jurists.
Section 1 Political Thought of Roman Jurists
Section 2 Political Thoughts of Church Jurists
Chapter VI British kingship and constitutional thought.
Section 1 Political Characteristics of England
The Political Thought of Magna Carta in the Second Section
Section III bratton's Political Thought
In the fourth quarter, John Solizbury talked about the principles of government.
Section V The influence of British kingship and constitutional thought on modern political thought
Chapter VII Aristotle Revolution and Thomas Aquinas
The third part is the late Middle Ages: the decline of theological political views and the germination of modern political views.
Chapter VIII Political Thought in the Formation of the Nation-State
Chapter IX New View of Power
Chapter X Political Thought of Christian Heresy
Conclusion: the transition from medieval political thought to modern political thought
philology
English-Chinese Comparison of Names and Place Names
proper noun
Postscript16-18th century
Brief introduction of editor-in-chief
Gao Jian, major in political science theory of Tianjin Normal University, master of law, professor, doctoral supervisor, leader of the first-class discipline of political science. Expert of Political Science Evaluation Group of China Social Science Fund, executive director of China Political Science Association, vice president of Tianjin Political Science Association, and expert of discipline evaluation group of Tianjin Municipal Government Academic Degrees Committee. Main research interests: political theory, history of western political thought, and comparative study of Chinese and western political culture. Major academic achievements: He served as editor-in-chief and deputy editor-in-chief, and published six monographs and teaching materials, including History of Western Political Thought (16-18th century), Comparative Study of Chinese and Western Traditional Political Cultures, History of Western Political Thought and Politics, which were published in Political Studies, Xinhua Digest and Philosopher. He presided over the completion of the national social science fund project "Investigation on the History of Human Rights Theory and Practice" and "Encyclopedia of China Politics" (History of Political Thought, Second Edition). The research projects include: the national social science fund project "Follow-up research on contemporary western political and social relations theory" (presided over), the central Marxist theory research and construction project: "Marxist classic writers on democracy and political civilization" sub-topic, "domestic scholars' research on democratic theory", member of the expert group of "Political Science" textbook, and "Society" sub-topic of the major research project of philosophy and social sciences of the Ministry of Education. He has successively won the second prize of outstanding achievement teaching materials in humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, the second prize of outstanding achievement in social sciences of Tianjin, and the third prize of/kloc-0.
brief Introduction of the content
This volume is divided into three historical periods:15-16th century,17th century and18th century. Mainly introduces Machiavelli, Luther, Calvin, Budan, Arthas, Grotius, Hook, Milton, Harrington, Ribes, Spinoza and so on.
The secularization and modernization of political theory are the prominent features of political thought in this period: due to the development of capitalist relations of production and the establishment of the dominant position of market economy in modern western countries, the right political view has replaced the theological political view as the universal political view in this period, the natural rights and social contract theory have become the starting point and path to demonstrate the new political thought, and liberalism has become the dominant ideological trend; At the same time, various complicated and sharp contradictions caused by the development of capitalism have also caused fierce contests among various schools of thought. The differences in historical and cultural traditions between Europe and North America and the different development paths of capitalism make the political thoughts of different countries present different characteristics. Based on the two paradigms of Anglo-American Revolution and French Revolution, two ideological traditions of "constitutional democracy" and "radical democracy" represented by Locke and Rousseau were formed.
catalogue
introduce
The first part of the century: the foundation of modern political thought and the new concept of the country.
The first chapter is Machiavelli's political thought.
Section 1 Machiavelli and His Times
The political thought of the prince in the second quarter
The third part: the political thought of Li Zhi's historical theory.
The fourth quarter Machiavelli's position and influence
Chapter II Political Thoughts of Religious Reformers
The first section Luther's political thought
The second quarter Calvin's political thought
Chapter III Budan's Political Thought
Section 1 Budan and His Times
Section 2 Origin and Purpose of the State
Section III Sovereignty Theory
Section 4 Types and Forms of Countries
Chapter IV Early Utopian Socialist Political Thought
Section 1 Historical Conditions and Characteristics of Utopian Socialism Thought
Section 2 Political Thought of Early Utopian Socialists
The second part,17th century: the establishment of political view of rights and the rise of liberalism.
The fifth chapter is the secularization of natural law thought and political theory.
Section 1 Thirty Years' War and Secularization of Political Theory
Section 2 Alsace: Natural Law, Contract and Biblical Authority
Section III Grotius: Natural Law and International Law
Chapter six: Seeking harmony and balance: political thoughts before the British revolution.
Section 1 Hooke: Harmony in the Church Country
Section 2 Bacon: Powerful monarchy
Section III Cork: Common Law and Parliament
Chapter VII Political Thought in the British Revolution
Section 1 Puritanism Movement and the English Revolution
Section 2 Political Thoughts of Various Schools during the English Revolution
Section 3 Harmony: Milton and Harrington
Chapter VIII Thomas Hobbes
Chapter 9: The inheritance and development of Hodasz's political thought in the European continent.
Chapter 10 Locke's Political Thought
Part III18th Century: Radical Democracy and Constitutional Democracy Theory
Chapter 11: French political thoughts during the Enlightenment.
Chapter 12 Montesquieu's Political Thought
Chapter 13 Rousseau's Political Thought
Chapter XIV Political Thought during the American Revolution
Chapter 15 Charles' political thoughts during the French Revolution
18th century British political thought Chapter 16
Chapter 17 Kant's Political Thought
philology
English name.
proper noun
Postscript19th century to World War II
Brief introduction of editor-in-chief
Wu Chunhua, majoring in administration, master of law, professor, doctoral supervisor, director of MPA Center of Tianjin Normal University, director of Institute of Public Administration, deputy director of Research Center for Building a Clean Government, director of the Department of Administration, and leader of administrative discipline. At the same time, he is a member of the teaching steering committee of public administration discipline in institutions of higher learning of the Ministry of Education, director of China Administrative Society, director of China Political Science Society, executive director of National Policy Science Research Society, executive director of Tianjin Administrative Society, deputy director of academic committee of Tianjin Administrative Society, director of Tianjin Supervisory Society and deputy secretary general of Tianjin Political Science Society. He has been engaged in teaching and research of western political theory and administration for a long time. He presided over 3 national social science planning projects and 4 humanities and social science projects of the Ministry of Education and Tianjin. Cooperate to complete 7 national social science projects and 9 provincial and ministerial projects. Complete 20 monographs, translations, textbooks and reference books independently or cooperatively. Published more than 40 papers. In 2003 and 2005, he was awarded the title of famous teacher of Tianjin Normal University. The course of public administration taught was awarded as Tianjin Excellent Course in 2005 and National Excellent Course in 2006.
brief Introduction of the content
According to the development pattern of capitalism, this volume is divided into two parts, which mainly studies the evolution of western political thoughts from the beginning of19th century to World War II, with emphasis on Bentham, james mill, Humboldt, Gong Sitang, Tocqueville, Hegel, Comte, Spencer, Di Ji, John Mill, Marx Engels, Green, hobhouse, Bozankert, Hobson and Russell.
The inheritance, criticism and transcendence of bourgeois thoughts during the bourgeois revolution are the themes of various political thoughts in this period; Liberalism has been very active in this period, establishing its mainstream position in western political thoughts, and political thoughts such as conservatism, social democracy, irrationalism and fascism are also very active, and political thoughts are more diversified; Marxism, on the other hand, puts forward the method of class analysis to study political phenomena, thus exploring the essence of the country and opening up a great change in human political concepts; Political thought tends to be practical, and the explanation of political system and social problems moves from "how to do" to "suddenly", which is manifested in the widespread spread of positivism and the continuous development of pragmatism and behaviorism.
catalogue
introduce
The first part is the inheritance and criticism of political thoughts in the revolutionary period.
Chapter I Liberalism
Section 1 Economic Freedom and Political Reform
Section II Bentham: Utilitarianism Principle and the Role of Government
Section III james mill: Representative System
Humboldt: German liberalism
Section 5: Constitutionalism and Freedom
Section VI Tocqueville: Theory of Democracy and Freedom
The second chapter is Hegel's national idealism.
Section 1 The Origin of Hegel's Political Thought
Section II Criticism of Liberalism
Section 3 Freedom of Ethical Entity
Section 4. Civil society and the State
Section 5 World History and the End of History
Section 6 Influence of Hegel's Political Thought
Chapter III Positivism Political Thought
The first section: social change and the characteristics of positivist political thought
Section 2 Comte: Social Evolution and Social Unity
Spencer: organism and laissez-faire
The fourth part: Di Ji: social contact theory.
Chapter four: john mill and the transformation of liberalism.
Section 1 The Formation of Mill's Liberalism Thought
Section 2 Free Thought
Section 3 Representative System Theory
Section 4 Limited Socialism
Section 5 The Essence and Influence of Mill's Political Thought
Chapter V Schools of Socialist Thought
Section 1 Development of Socialist Thought
Section 2 Utopian Socialism
In the third quarter, utopian capitalism
Section 4 Anarchism
Chapter VI Marxism
The second part is the capitalist reform and the diversified development of political thought.
Chapter VII British neoliberalism
Chapter VIII American Neoliberalism
Chapter IX Irrationalism Political Thought
Chapter 10 Italian elitism
XI conservatism
Chapter XII Social Democracy
Chapter XIII Fascism and Nazism
Chapter 14 Max Weber's Social and Political Thought
refer to
Comparison of Chinese and English Names
proper noun
Postscript since World War II
Brief introduction of editor-in-chief
Ma, male, was born in1August, 989, 1955, from Yuzhou City, Henan Province. 198 1 65438+graduated from the political department of Zhengzhou university in February with a bachelor's degree in law. He studied in Shandong University, Tianjin Normal University and Peking University. 1September 1994 to1September 1995 as a visiting scholar at the University of Manchester, England.1September 1999 to June 2002, he studied for a doctorate in modern western political theory at Tianjin Normal University and obtained a doctorate in law. He is currently a professor and dean of the School of Political Science of Tianjin Normal University, and concurrently a director of the Chinese Political Science Association. His main research interests are western political theory, socialist theory and public policy. In teaching, he has taught undergraduate and postgraduate courses such as History of Western Political Thought, Contemporary Western Political Thoughts, Research on Western Socialist School, Research on Administrative Theory, Research on Development Theory, Research on Democratic Theory and Research on China Public Policy. The research results mainly include Review of Western Political Thoughts after World War II (co-authored by Henan People's Publishing House 1990), Theory of Socialist Basic Values (Central Compilation Publishing House 1997) and Public Policy in Changing China (edited by China Economic Publishing House1998/KLOC-0). He once presided over the research of the national social science fund project "socialist theory of value", and now he presided over the research of the national social science fund project "Universalism and Multiculturalism".
brief Introduction of the content
This volume mainly studies the development and evolution of western political thoughts since World War II, focusing on Popper, Arendt, Dahl, Rawls, Hayek, oakeshott, Berlin, Friedman, Nozick, Aron, Satolli, voegelin, Bell, Nisbet, MacIntyre, Marcuse, Fromm, Sartre, Lefebvre, Althusser, Habermas, Lyotard and so on.
The outstanding characteristics of political thoughts in this period are: various political thoughts are colorful, which not only conflict with each other, but also learn from each other and infiltrate; At the same time, capitalism and socialism have become the focus of conflict. After World War II, both neoliberalism and social democracy have been greatly developed, which have become the political practice of most European and American countries and promoted the construction of western welfare countries. However, the new problems caused by the welfare state policy have prompted the construction of the western welfare state. However, the new problems caused by the welfare state policy have prompted the rise of new left-wing radicalism and the outbreak of new left-wing movement. The capitalist political and economic crisis in the late 1960s and early 1970s triggered the rise of neo-conservatism, and led to the emergence of new ideological trends such as ecologism and feminism. After entering the 1980s, neoconservatism prevailed, left-wing ideological trend was frustrated, the Soviet Union disintegrated and the socialist movement fell into a low tide. However, at the end of 1990s, the socialist movement began to revive, and social democracy pursuing the "third way" rose again.
catalogue
introduce
The first part is the political thought in the mainstream political thought.
Chapter I Neo-liberalism
Section 1 Development of Neo-liberalism after World War II
Part two: Open society: Popper's political thought.
The third part: Arendt's political thought.
Section IV Pluralistic Democracy: Dahl's Political Thought
Section 5 Justice and Freedom: Rawls' Political Thought
Chapter II Conservative Liberalism
Section 1 Overview and characteristics of conservative liberalism
Section 2 Individual Freedom and Spontaneous Order: Hayek's Political Thought
Critique of Rationalism and Value Pluralism: Political Thoughts of oakeshott and Berlin.
Section 4 Economic Freedom and the Weakest Country: Political Thoughts of Friedman and Nozick
Section 5 Liberal Constitutional Democracy: Raymond Allen and Satolli's Political Thought
Chapter III Conservatism
Section 1 Development and Characteristics of Conservatism after World War II
Section 2 Order and Gnosticism: voegelin's Political Thought
Modern Cultural Crisis and the Rule of Almighty: Bell's Political Thought
Section IV Community and Tradition: Nisbet's Political Thought
Section 5 Moral Crisis and Pursuit of Virtue: MacIntyre's Political Thought
Chapter IV European Democratic Socialism after World War II
Section 1 The Rise and Development of Democratic Socialism in Europe after World War II
Section 2 "Ethical Socialism" of German Social Democratic Party
Section III "The Third Way" of the British Labour Party
Section 4 "French Socialism" of the French Socialist Party
Section 5 Democratic Socialism in Nordic Countries
The second part is the political thought of non-mainstream political thoughts.
Chapter V Western Marxism
The first part: the theoretical source, ideological development and main characteristics of western Marxism.
The second section: false demand and alienated world: Marcuse and Fromm's political thoughts
Freedom and Autonomy: Sartre and Lefebvre's Political Thoughts
Ideology and Modern State: Political Thoughts of Althusser and Planck
Section 5 Technical Rationality and Communicative Rationality: Habermas' Political Thought
Chapter VI Ecologism
Chapter VII Feminism
Chapter VIII Postmodernism
Chapter IX Modern Christian Political Thought
The third part is political theory from a multi-dimensional perspective.
Chapter X Political View in the View of New Political Economy
The second chapter is the sociological study of XI politics.
Chapter XII Politics
philology
Comparison of English and Chinese names
proper noun
postscript