In the Song Dynasty, two famous people were born in Jinan, that is, "Jinan Er 'an". Li Qingzhao,no. Yi 'an; Xin Qiji, nicknamed You 'an, is a great poet who will remain immortal. Wang Yuyang, a scholar in A Qing, once said: "Zhang Nanhu has two schools of ci, one is graceful and restrained, and the other is bold and unconstrained. The servant said that Yi 'an was graceful, bold and unrestrained, but young 'an came first, and they were all from Jinan. It is unsustainable.
In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties and even the whole Yuan Dynasty, there was a man named Zhang, who was a sage and a celebrity. The playwrights include Wuhan Chen, Yue Bochuan, Di Zhoukang and Tengzhou Li Xun. There are geographer Pan Angxiao and historian Zhang Qiyan.
In Ming and Qing Dynasties, Bian He Li was the most famous. The former was one of the "first seven sons" in Ming Dynasty, while the latter was the leader of the "last seven sons". There is also Zhang Qiu Li Kaixian, one of the "Eight Talents of Jiajing", and Pingyin Yu, who is known as "the crown of literature for a while". In the Qing Dynasty, most of them were poets. Famous poets are Zhu Huaipu, Zhu, Zhu Zengchuan, Liu,,, Yin, Zhu Miao, Zhai Ning, Li and so on.
The Zhu poets mentioned above all come from the same family and are all famous poets in Jinan. During the reign of Jiaqing Daoguang, Jinan poets established Daming Lake Gull Society. The poetry creation of European poets is far less than that of Du Fu, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and close to Bian and Li, sages of the Ming Dynasty, but this is the charm of the poetry school. After Daoguang, domestic troubles and foreign invasion, industry saved the country, new learning rose, old learning declined, and fewer and fewer celebrities were mainly poetry and books.