Mr. Zeng, Gong, and Zizigu. The ancestors were Lu people, and later generations moved and settled in Jiangnan. From his fourth ancestor Zeng Yanduo, he became a native of Nanfeng County, Jianchang County. His great-grandfather was named Zeng and was posthumously awarded the title of Shangshu, Minister of Water Affairs. His grandfather's name is Zeng Zhiyao. He was once a doctor's minister's family, a doctor's history, and was posthumously awarded the correct advice as a doctor. His father, Zeng, was appointed as Doctor Taichang and posthumously awarded as Doctor Youguanglu. His personal experience and deeds are recorded in the national history and epitaph.
Han Wei's tombstone is as follows:
The male surname is Zeng, and he is honest. First, he was a native of Lu, and then he moved to Jiangnan because of his family. His fourth ancestor, Yan Duo, was originally from Nanfeng, Jianchang Army. Great-grandfather taboo benevolence king, presented to the minister of water resources Yuan Wailang; Ancestors taboo to Yao, Shang Shu's doctor, straight to the history museum, given the right to advise the doctor; Kao Yizhan, Dr. Tai Chang, Dr. You Guanglu, reading is practical, and national history is like a tomb.
Author Han Wei profile:
Han Wei (10 17 ~ 1098) was born in Qiu Yong, Kaifeng (now Qixian County, Henan Province). Han and Han Jianghe are brothers. Take the shadow of the father as the official, and close the door after the father dies. Renzong was recommended by Ouyang Xiu to know Taichang Hospital, and was soon sentenced to Jingzhou. Huaiyang county, Wang Fu joined the army archives. Emperor Yingzong acceded to the throne, calling on fellow initiates to take notes, learn the imperial edict and join the silver desk department. In the second year of Zong Shenxi Ning (1069), he moved to Hanlin to study in Fengfu. Because of disagreement with Wang Anshi, he learned from Xiangzhou, changed to Xuzhou, and learned from Xuzhou through Heyang. Zhezong ascended the throne and was called assistant minister. After more than a year, he learned about Dengzhou, changed to Ruzhou, and became an official of a little prince. Born two years younger (1095), he was appointed as a member of Yuan You Party and was relegated again. Fu Yuan died in the first year at the age of 82.
2. Wu Yi Classical Chinese Translation Wu Yi, whose real name is Mingke, was born in Xianju, Taizhou. Get a first-class degree and move to the position of secretary. At that time, Qin Gui was already good at political affairs. Wu Mi and Qin Gui are old friends. When Wu Mi visited Qin Gui, he retired as if he had never seen him before. Wu Zhi and other officials visited Qin Gui at the same time and bowed (instead of going to see Qin Gui alone). When Yong doubted him, the remonstrator impeached him and dismissed him. Wu Fu successively served as the general comment of Chu, Wu and Yue counties. He Pu recommended that Wu Mi think that his talent can serve as the suggestion of China, so the court asked him to be a supervisor.
The rulers at that time were prepared to violate the Covenant signed by Song and Jin. Father Wu advised Gao Zong to devote himself to improving his moral character, seriously reflect on his mistakes, and sent an invitation to meet with ministers, so that they could state the failure of state affairs and try to make people adapt to heaven and earth and be worthy of their ancestors. This will convince the people of the whole country and even help the Southern Song Dynasty. The emperor thought his opinion was very correct and moved to the palace. Later, the war between Huai and Huai in the Southern Song Dynasty was unfavorable, and courtiers scrambled to state their plans for withdrawing troops. However, Wu Mi said: "In today's war, it is the best policy to only advance and not retreat, and there is no way to retreat." Soon, Yan Hongliang, the ruler of the rulers, died, so Wu Hao personally persuaded the emperor to go north. When the emperor arrived in Jiankang, Wu Fu asked the emperor to stay in Jiankang (with Jiankang as the capital) to stabilize the hopes of the people in the Central Plains. Wu Mi added: "Last year, the defenders of the cities in Huai and Huai ran away when they saw the enemy, and they were all defeated. No city could refuse to defend. This is the legacy of Qin Gui's ingratiating himself with the Northern Dynasties and begging for peace. If the emperor can oppose Qin Gui's wrong practice of blocking speech and undermining morale, then the morale of our army will be uplifted day by day, so those who dare to give their lives in the face of danger will have this courage. " When Wu Mi learned about the situation in Wuzhou, Wu Mi encouraged the implementation of voluntary service. Changshan Township, Jinhua 1 1 Households evaluate their land property according to the grade A and B, and then come to work one after another. They have been doing this for nearly 20 years. Wu Mi asked eleven of them to drive to the official residence. Wu Mi had a dinner with them, and changed the name of the old family to "Li Xun" and the name of the alley to "Xinyi" to praise them and show their uniqueness. When Five Blessingg learned about Shaoxing Prefecture. As it happens, local taxes are heavy, and the discounts on taxable goods are particularly severe. Wu Mi took the emperor and queen to save the palace in Shaoxing temporarily, and made a request for tax exemption. The long-term disuse of Jianhu Lake in China coincided with the poor harvest this year and the great famine in China, so Wu Fu ordered the rice that was often closed to the lake to be used to recruit hungry people and dredge the excavation of Jianhu Lake. After Wu Mi left office, in order to profit from Tanaka, Daxing abandoned Jianhu again. Wu Mi, acting assistant minister of punishments, moved to an official position and became assistant minister of official department. He knew that Fu, the bachelor of Lin 'an Prefecture, was a human being. A waiter with a housekeeper hit the bartender in a restaurant. Wuyi arrested the waiter, punished him and showed it to the public in the market. Quan Hao raised eyebrows. The ruling authorities talked about letting Wu Mi go to the Jin Dynasty and worshiping the official as the assistant minister of the official department. In court, they talked about making Long Dayuan a deputy. Wu Mi said, "Is Long Dayuan a person who can talk and do things together?" This sentence was later known by the emperor, so the mission to the ruler stopped and did not happen. He moved down the assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites. He wanted to leave his post, so he promoted Taiping Xingguo Palace. At that time, both Wu Mi and Chen Junqing were hated for their integrity. Soon, Jun Qing was also dismissed. Yan Anzhong advised Xiaozong: "It is not the blessing of the country that they were dismissed from office." Later, when he became an official, he knew Taipingfu, and he was a famous shipbuilding bridge in Gu Xi. The soldiers who have been in Liyang for a long time have all dispersed and want to go back. They threatened to go to the county boundary of Taiping Prefecture. Wu Mi summoned the reward and dismissed them, but secretly arrested the soldiers who raised the rebellion, put them in prison and reported it to the emperor. The imperial court issued a letter of commendation, and Wu Mi defended six counties before and after, all of which were able to adopt a wide or fierce policy according to local customs. No official can do bad things, and the people miss him.
3. Sun Shuai killed two-headed snake in classical Chinese and its translation. Nine-year compulsory education edition: When Sun Shuaio was a baby, he went out and saw a two-headed snake, killed it and buried it. When he came back, he cried. When his mother asked him why, Uncle Ao said to him, "If he hears two snakes and sees them, he will die." His mother said, "Is that snake safe now?" They said, "I am afraid that others will see me again, so I will kill him and bury him." His mother said, "I heard that people who do bad things will be rewarded by heaven, and you will not die." He and Chu Lingyin were often friends, and Chu Lingyin was not treated, but China people believed in his righteousness. Classical Chinese Version: Sun Shuai, a hermit of Chu State, was praised by Chu people for his meritorious service in governing the country. When he was young, he tried to travel, saw two snakes and killed him. When Sun Shuai was young, he went out to play and saw a snake with two heads, so he killed it and buried it. He went home crying. His mother asked him why he was crying. Uncle ao replied: "I heard. Answer: "I am afraid that others will see this snake again. I have killed it and buried it." His mother said, "I heard that people who have accumulated virtue will be blessed by God, and you will not die." . "Sun Shuai has become the monarch of Chu, and has not yet started to govern the country, but the Chinese people have already believed that he is a benevolent man. Sun Shuai Lun, a classical Chinese edition, is the national system of Chu State and has made great contributions to governing the country. Once I went out to play, I saw a two-headed snake and killed it. When I got home, I cried. His mother asked him why he was crying. Sun Shuai said, "I heard that anyone who sees a two-headed snake will die. Only now, I am afraid that I will leave my mother and die. " Mother asked, "where is the snake now?" "Sun Shuai said," I was afraid that others would see this snake again, so I killed it and buried it. "Mom said," You have done a good deed and accumulated a good deed. God will bless you. Don't worry. "Edit the comment of this paragraph 1, taste: once. Sun Shuaier, For: Yes. 3, baby: children, children. 4. Two-headed snake. Previously, this meant "just now". 9. Wisdom: pronoun, two-headed snake. 10, fear: fear. 1 1, go: leave. 12, An: interrogative pronoun, where. 13, Ann. 14, Ind: Do something beneficial to others in secret. 15, newspaper: repayment in progress. 16, Lingyin: Chu is equivalent to Lingyin. The highest officials of Chu hold the military and political power. 17, yes: answer. 18, therefore.
4. The classical Chinese "Hankang" helps with translation and homework. I am in a hurry. 3Q Han Kang, whose real name is Boxiu, is from Baling, Beijing. I often travel to famous mountains and rivers to collect herbs and sell them in Chang' an market, and my mouth is not cheap. It hasn't changed in more than 30 years. On one occasion, a woman bought medicine from Han Kang and pestered her for a long time, but Han Kang refused to give any money. The woman was angry and said, "Are you Han Boxiu? Just the price is different! " When Han Kang saw the secret leaked, he sighed, "I have been hiding for more than 30 years, and I wanted to escape from reality. Unexpectedly, even women know that I am Han Boxiu today, so why should I sell medicine! " So he packed his bags and fled to Baling Mountain to live in seclusion.
When the imperial court learned of this matter, it sent people into the mountains to search several times in a row, and called Han Kang out to be an official. Anyway, Han Kang refused. Later, Emperor Huan personally prepared a generous gift and sent a Commissioner to hire him in a high-powered car. When the messenger came to the mountain hut with the imperial edict, Han Kang had to agree to go out of the mountain. But he insisted on not taking the official car, driving a broken ox cart and leaving before dawn. When I arrived at a post office, it happened that the curator was ordered to build roads and bridges for Han, a court official, and recruit robust animals from the people. When Tingchang saw Han Kang coming in with an ox cart wrapped in a cloth towel, he didn't know him. He thought he was an old country man and came uninvited, so he ordered his men to rob his cattle. Han Kang also quietly, unloading animals. After a while, the delivery carts came one after another, only to know that the old man was Han, which scared the pavilion director half to death. The messenger asked Han Kang to kill Tingchang. Han Kang said indifferently, "I gave him the cow myself. What is the crime of the pavilion? " Stopped the messenger.
However, on the way to Beijing, Han Kang managed to escape into the deep mountains and forests, and died a long life.
5. Guan Ning gave up the translation of classical Chinese. Original publisher: shake it.
Appreciation of Classical Chinese Translation of Guan Ning Jianzuo
The classical Chinese "Guan Ning Jianzuo" is selected from the reading of classical Chinese in junior high school, and its original poem is as follows:
original text
Guan Ning, Huaxin Garden hoes vegetables. Seeing a piece of gold in the field, there was no difference between a hoe and a tile stone. China caught it and threw it away. I've also tasted the taste of reading at the same table. Those who enter the door would rather study as before, and I'd rather waste books. I'd rather find a seat alone and say, "I'm not my friend."
To annotate ...
① Guan Ning: The word "You An" was a great man at the end of the Han Dynasty, but he was not an official. Hua Xin: Zi Yu, then the official of the Eastern Emperor, went to Situ after entering Wei, sealed Bo Pinghou, and attached himself to Cao Cao and his son.
② * * *: Together.
3 Grab: Pick it up, lift it up and hold it.
4 throw: throw.
⑤ Go: Throw it away.
5 taste: once.
⑥ Take the crown: the compound words are biased. Refers to the luxurious means of transportation used by ancient literati. Xuan: An ancient car with a shed. Crown: a hat worn by an official above a doctor in ancient times, which refers to your official position here.
Same as before: same as before. Like, like.
⑧ Scrap book: Put down the book. Waste: Stop.
9 point of view: wait and see.
Attending seats: seats, cushions. Ancient people often spread mats on the ground and then sat on them. Now wine is called a feast, which means the same thing.
⑾ Peep: Peep.
⑿ Zi is not my friend: You are no longer my friend. Son: It means you.
[13] Cut the mat: cut the mat, distinguish the boundaries and sever the relationship.
translate
Ning Guan and Huaxin are weeding in the garden. When they saw a piece of gold on the ground, Guan Ning still waved his hoe, which was no different from seeing tiles and stones. Huaxin happily picked up the gold and threw it away. Once, they were sitting on the same mat reading a book, and a man in a skirt drove by the door with a shed. Guan Ning was reading as before, but Huaxin put down his book and went out to read it. Guan Ning cut off the mat and sat apart from Hua Xin, saying, "You are no longer my friend."