1- National Computer Application Technology Certificate (NIT) Examination. It is a non-academic computer examination for all citizens launched by the examination center of the Ministry of Education. This exam focuses on cultivating students' practical experience in using computers and peripherals, their ability to solve practical problems and perform daily affairs, and their ability to develop and improve themselves. This certificate is a proof of the holder's computer application ability, and can also be used as a reference for the employing department to recruit and assess staff. Students who have obtained this certificate can apply for the corresponding Cambridge information technology certificate from the Examination Committee of Cambridge University in the UK according to relevant regulations. The examination cycle is once every two months. National computer grade examination. The examination was launched by the former Examination Center of the State Education Commission 1994, which is a level test to test candidates' computer application knowledge and ability. At present, the examination is divided into four grades, and those who pass the examination are awarded certificates by the examination center of the Ministry of Education. CET-4 cooperates with the United States, and the qualification certificate is issued by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education and recognized by educational testing service (ETS). The examination registration time is determined by the provincial and municipal examination contractors. Only one grade can be selected for each exam. 3- National Computer Software Professional and Technical Qualification and Level Examination. This kind of examination is open to people from all walks of life, taking the professional level of software as the examination standard, and it is the authoritative examination of software specialty in China. The examination is divided into qualification examination and level examination. Qualification examination is the identification of the level and ability of on-the-job personnel who meet the registration conditions. There are three levels: junior programmer (technician), programmer (assistant engineer) and senior programmer (engineer). The requirement for applying for junior programmers is on-the-job personnel; The programmer applying for the exam requires a bachelor's degree or more than two years as a technician; Applying for a senior programmer requires graduate students to graduate or work as assistants for more than two years. Those who pass the examination shall be awarded the corresponding professional and technical qualification certificate of computer software by the Ministry of Personnel. There are no restrictions on the conditions for candidates to take the proficiency test. The ability test is divided into four levels: junior programmer, programmer, senior programmer and system analyst. Those who pass the examination will be awarded a grade certificate by the National Examination Committee. The combination of qualification examination and level examination. If the qualification examination reaches the corresponding grade standard, a grade certificate will also be issued. 4- National Computer Information High-tech Examination. This examination is a socialized vocational skills examination authorized by the Vocational Skills Appraisal Administration of the Ministry of Labor and organized and implemented nationwide. The examination adopts the internationally accepted special vocational skill appraisal method. Eight modules have been introduced, namely, office software application module, database application module, Internet application module, computer graphics and image processing module, computer shorthand module, professional typesetting module, microcomputer installation, debugging and maintenance module and computer-aided design module. These modules are relatively independent, and candidates can choose examination modules according to their actual needs and participate in training. The Vocational Skills Appraisal Bureau of the Ministry of Labor issues "Computer Information High-tech Examination Certificate" to those who pass the examination. This certificate can be used as a basic professional qualification certificate reflecting the level of computer operation skills, and can be used as a proof of the corresponding computer operation ability in employment and job evaluation in other fields. 5- Microsoft Certified Expert (MCP) exam. MCP certificate is a globally recognized certification for senior talents in computer software, which is a proof of an individual's comprehensive ability in the field of computer software and has won the greatest trust of Microsoft product users. The certificate includes Microsoft Certified Product Expert (MCP), microsoft certified systems engineer (MCSE) and Microsoft Certified Software Development Expert (MCSD). In order to get every certificate, you must take every different exam. 6- American Adobe exam. This examination is organized by the examination unit authorized by Adobe in China. Pass this exam to get the Adobe (China) Certified Graphic Designer certificate issued by this company. The examination cycle is once a month. 7- American Aotudesk certification exam. Those who pass this global certification examination will receive the global certification certificate issued by Autodesk in the United States. Certificates are divided into primary, intermediate and advanced. The subjects to be tested are AutoCAD, 3DS, 3DSMAX, 3DSVIZ, GIS, MDT and so on. Registration and examination can be conducted at the authorized training center of Autodesk in China, USA, and the examination cycle is once a month.
About going abroad:
If you go abroad, it depends on the individual. If family conditions permit, it is recommended to go abroad for a walk. You will be mature in both knowledge and thought, and you can also improve your foreign language level. The advantages are still obvious.
If the family conditions are average, I suggest you study hard in China. As long as you are good enough, someone will always use you, which has little to do with going abroad or not. People who don't go abroad are still awesome. And if you are awesome, you will have many opportunities to go abroad in the future. The key is that the technology should be excellent. This question can be said to have little to do with your major. After all, the computer still depends on whether your personal skills are excellent.