Legal analysis: 1. Time requirement: the observation period is 14 days after the last contact between the observed object and the case or infected person or from the date of arrival 14 days. After the expiration of the isolation period, the isolation can be lifted after the local medical personnel check and confirm and report to the township (street) joint prevention and control leading group for approval. 2. Requirements for isolated personnel: Persons who need to be isolated at home must meet the following conditions: 1, persons from and passing through medium and high-risk areas, etc. 2. Close contact with patients with fever and respiratory symptoms from middle and high risk areas. 3. Close contact with suspected or confirmed infected patients. 4. Other specific circumstances (with the development of the disease, the range of people who need to be isolated may be adjusted). Three. Requirements for isolated life: 1. Do not go out without authorization, and truthfully answer the health inquiries of the staff at the isolation observation point. 2, actively cooperate with the medical staff to measure the temperature once every morning and afternoon and make records. It is best to have a separate room, minimize contact with other family members, and keep the door closed at any time. If the conditions are not met, please ensure a distance of at least one meter. Daily necessities are completely separated from other family members to avoid cross-contamination. 4, isolated personnel and family members living together should wear masks to avoid close contact. Wash your hands before wearing new masks and after handling used masks. 5. Open the window for ventilation, so that indoor air is directly connected with outdoor air, and avoid using air conditioners, especially central air conditioners. 6. Keep enough rest, the food should be light and diverse, and ensure adequate nutrition. 7. The used paper towels, masks and domestic garbage are thrown into a special dustbin with a lid and handed over to the corresponding staff for special treatment. The trash can should be cleaned every day. 8. Disinfect items in time and wipe them with disinfectant. 9, fever, cough, shortness of breath and other acute respiratory symptoms, immediately telephone contact isolation observation point staff. 10, it is best to fix a healthy family member without chronic diseases to look after the observed person. 1 1, contact with the observed person, or enter the observed room, wear a mask. Change the mask in time, and wash your hands with tap water and soap or hand sanitizer before and after wearing it. 12. Do not directly contact the secretions of the observed person, especially the sputum and feces. Disposable gloves should be used to handle clothes, urine and other excreta of the observed person, and hands should be washed after gloves are taken off.
Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases.
Article 15 The state practices a planned immunization system. The administrative department of health of the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, according to the needs of infectious disease prevention and control, formulate plans for infectious disease vaccination and organize their implementation. Vaccines used for vaccination must meet the national quality standards. The state implements a vaccination certificate system for children. Vaccination in the national immunization program is free. Medical institutions, disease prevention and control institutions and guardians of children should cooperate with each other to ensure that children receive vaccination in time. The specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.
Article 42 In the event of an outbreak or epidemic of infectious diseases, the local people's governments at or above the county level shall immediately organize forces to carry out prevention and control in accordance with the prevention and control plan and cut off the transmission route of infectious diseases. When necessary, the following emergency measures can be taken and announced after being approved by the people's government at the next higher level: (1) restricting or stopping performances in markets, theaters or other places where people gather; (2) suspension of work, business or classes; (three) closed or sealed public drinking water sources, food and related items contaminated by infectious disease pathogens; (4) controlling or culling wild animals, domestic animals and poultry infected with the epidemic; (five) closed places that may cause the spread of infectious diseases. When the people's government at a higher level receives the report of the people's government at a lower level on taking the emergency measures listed in the preceding paragraph, it shall make a decision immediately. The lifting of emergency measures shall be decided and announced by the original decision-making organ.