1. Determine the key points: Determine which key points should be included in your abstract so that readers can quickly understand your research content and main findings.
2. Concise and clear: The abstract should be concise and clear, and avoid using too many technical terms and complicated sentence structures. Express the core content of the research in concise language.
3. Clear structure: The abstract usually includes background introduction, research purpose, methods, results and conclusions. Ensure that each part of the narrative is closely related to the theme and has a logical order.
4. Language refinement: Within a limited number of words, try to express the core content of the research in refined language. Avoid lengthy descriptions, but focus on the key points and outstanding results of the research.
5. Length of abstract: According to specific requirements, the length of abstract is generally about 200-300 words. Ensure that the main contents of the study are fully and accurately expressed within the specified number of words.
6. Proofreading and revision: After writing the abstract, carefully proofread and make necessary revisions. Make sure the grammar is correct and the sentences are fluent, and check whether important information is missing.
Finally, remember to read all the contents of the paper before writing the abstract to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the research. If you are still confused about writing an abstract, you can ask your tutor or classmates for help. They may provide specific guidance for writing abstracts.