Brief introduction of Fuzhou history

"Celebrities and great men, countless generations", and "Linchuan gifted scholar" is the proud pen of Linchuan culture.

Since ancient times, Linchuan talents have attracted worldwide attention.

"Millennium Ancient Village" in Liukeng, Le 'an, Linchuan Culture area describes that "a young man was knighted, and two scholars were top scholars, who participated in politics on behalf of the emperor, five or six teachers were guaranteed, one scholar was ten, four ministers in two dynasties, fifty-two scholars were in charge of the county, and more than one hundred and six townships were cited, which was a vivid description of Linchuan talents.

According to relevant statistics, since the Song and Qing Dynasties, there have been more than 2,000 scholars in Linchuan (Fuzhou) alone, and a number of talents have emerged that have attracted worldwide attention.

Wang Anshi, Tang Xianzu, Yan Shu, Yan, Lu Xiangshan, Xie Yi, Xie Guo, Li Gou, Wu Cheng, Ji Dakui, Li Ruiqing, Tan Lun, Chen, Cai Shangxiang, Wu Yubi, Luo Rufang, Chen Pengnian, Wei Yilin, Deng, Xu Fenpeng.

Fuzhou not only has many cultural celebrities, but also has high taste and great achievements.

China Celebrity Dictionary contains more than 100 scholars.

The Complete Works of Jiangxi Writers and Artists in Past Dynasties contains 1.296 people, including 3 1.7 Fuzhou famous artists, accounting for almost one third.

"There are four ancestors of Song Ci, and there are two Yan in Linchuan", "Eight great poets in Tang and Song Dynasties, Wang Anshi" and "Four gifted scholars in the south of the Yangtze River, Chen, Luo Hezhang and Ai".

There were 25 people in the early stage of Jiangxi Poetry School. Linchuan has Xie Yi, Xie Guo, Yao Jie, and is called "the first poet and the first monk" by Lu You.

There are 867 poets in Song Dynasty in China, 0/53 in Jiangxi/KLOC and 44 in Fuzhou.

In particular, Yan Shu, a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi, a great reformer, Ceng Gong, a master of psychology in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Tang Xianzu, a great playwright in the Ming Dynasty, not only contributed to the development of China's national culture, but also won a high reputation in the world.

The country of culture and the hometown of talents are often the places where celebrities and writers meet.

Historically, many famous bachelors came to Linchuan (Fuzhou) for work and business trips.

Wang Xizhi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xie Lingyun in the Southern Dynasty, Yan Zhenqing in the Tang Dynasty and Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty. , once served as an official here; Song Dynasty poets Huang Tingjian, Mei and Fan Chengda, and Ming Dynasty thinkers Li Zhi and Xu Xiake also visited here.

Liu Yiqing and Zhong Rong, editors of Shi Shuo Xin Yu and Shi Pin, both attacked Linchuan Wang.

These celebrity bachelors left many legacies in Linchuan, adding luster to the shining Linchuan talent group.

In modern history, Fuzhou's politicians, celebrities in science and technology, literary giants, music stars and doctors studying abroad have also received * * *.

Huang Luxiang, Rao Yutai, Zhou Jianping, Zhao Xingnong, Lev, You Guoen, Xiao Difei, Shu Tong, Li Jingquan, Sheng Zhongguo and Sheng Zhonghua are all from Fuzhou.

They are outstanding and accomplished, and have made outstanding contributions to enriching and promoting human civilization.

"There are many talented people in my hometown" and "There are many prodigies in Linchuan today".

From 1977 to 1993, all kinds of schools in the city sent 584 15 freshmen to universities across the country, including young college students 147, and only 62 students were admitted to Fuzhou No.1 Middle School and No.2 Middle School, 20 of whom went abroad to study.

There has been a "home for college students" like Wu Jinxing, a farmer in Hedong Township, Linchuan County (6 sons, 5 admitted to universities, 1 admitted to secondary schools), and a "village for college students" has appeared in Jia Zhu Village, Luo Zhen Township, Linchuan County (with a total population of 240 and 40 college students or above).

My brother went abroad and my sister studied abroad. A family of five children produced three doctors and two masters.

This phenomenon is very common in Fuzhou.

Since 1984, primary and middle school students in Fuzhou have won 2284 prizes in national and provincial competitions such as mathematics, science and chemistry.

Among them, 153 people won the national first prize, 365 people won the national second prize and 740 people won the national third prize.

Bin Liu, deputy director of the State Education Commission, called it "Linchuan phenomenon".

It has aroused great interest and concern of scholars, experts and the press at home and abroad, and has investigated, studied and discussed the "Linchuan gifted scholar phenomenon" in succession.