1. A candidate must meet one of the following conditions
1, with college education or above.
2. Have a junior title or above in psychology, medicine or education.
3. College or undergraduate students who graduate after one year hold a student ID card or school certificate.
Second, the psychological counselor certificate classification
The certificate of psychological counselor is divided into the certificate of psychological counselor of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the certificate of Chinese Psychological Association, the certificate of Chinese Mental Health Association and the certificate of National Talent Training Network. Among them, the certificate of psychological counselor of Institute of Psychology of Chinese Academy of Sciences has higher gold content.
Third, the content of the exam
The examination content of psychological counselors involves general psychology, social psychology, developmental psychology, abnormal psychology, health psychology, psychometrics, and skill operation of consulting psychology.
Psychological counseling service
1, personal consultation:
The process of providing psychological services to visitors who have problems in psychological adaptation and seek to solve them by using psychological methods. Individual counseling covers the following four parts, including general psychological problems, serious psychological problems, partial neurotic psychological problems and psychotic problems.
2. General psychological problems:
General psychological problems refer to the psychological unhealthy state that individuals encounter psychological problems in life, work, social communication, emotions and other aspects at various stages of growth, are stimulated by realistic factors, have a short duration, can rationally control their emotional responses, have not seriously damaged their social functions, and have not generalized their emotional responses.
Including but not limited to parent-child relationship, love emotion, marriage and family, employment, workplace confusion, interpersonal relationship, personal growth and other common life problems.
3. Serious psychological problems:
Serious psychological problems are a kind of mental unhealthy state caused by relatively strong realistic factors. The initial emotional response is strong, lasting for a long time, and the content is comprehensively summarized. For example, the breakdown of important relationships (breakup, divorce, loss of relatives), the failure of academic career (failure of important exams, unemployment), moral and legal issues (support, domestic violence) and other issues lead to long-term pain and anxiety.
4. Some neurotic psychological problems:
Neuropathic psychological problems, also known as paranoid neurosis, are a mental unhealthy state, close to neurasthenia or neurosis, or the early stage of neurasthenia or neurosis itself. Some neurotic psychological problems are not serious enough to be neurotic, and psychological conflicts are normal. ?
5, mental problems:
Mental illness, also known as mental illness, refers to the clinical manifestations of mental activities in different degrees, such as cognition, emotion, will and behavior, caused by brain dysfunction under the influence of various biological, psychological and social environmental factors. Such as mania, hysteria and bipolar disorder. For mental illness, psychological counselors can only carry out conditional auxiliary work.