A man in the State of Song got a piece of jade and gave it to Zi Han, a powerful official. Zi Han has not been affected. The person who offered the jade said, "Show it to the master who made the jade and say it is a treasure before you dare to offer it." Zi Han said: "Your baby is this jade, and mine is' not greedy'; If I accept your jade, won't you and my treasure be gone? Everyone still keeps their own baby! "
Hearing this, the man knelt down and kowtowed and said, "It is really unsafe for me, a small common people, to hide such a precious treasure. For my own safety, I dedicate it to you! " So Zi Han found a place in the city to let him stay, introduced a company that processed and bought jade to help him polish it, sold it at a good price, and then let him go home with money as a boss.
2. (English, Swiss) Harry (name)
A generation of honest officials-Harry
Hai Rui (15 14- 1587) was a famous Hui politician in the Ming Dynasty. Hainan Qiongshan (present-day Haikou) is a native of Ruxian, whose name is Feng Gang. He studied poetry classics since he was a child, and he was well-read and versatile. In the 28th year of Jiajing (1550), it was selected. He was first appointed to Chongqing, Nanping, Fujian, and later promoted to Chun 'an, Zhejiang, and Xingguo County, Jiangxi, where he pursued the policy of clearing taxes, rehabilitated false and wrong cases, and cracked down on corrupt officials, winning the hearts of the people. In the forty-fifth year of Jiajing, he served as the director of the Yunnan Department of the Ministry of Household Affairs. He wrote a letter criticizing Sejong's shortcomings such as superstitious witchcraft, luxurious life and neglect of state affairs, and was persecuted and imprisoned. Sejong was released after his death. In the third year of Qin Long's reign (1569), he was promoted to the right capital. As always, he punished corrupt officials, cracked down on powerful people, dredged rivers, built water conservancy projects, and imposed whipping laws to force corrupt officials to return to the people, thus having the reputation of "clear sky". After discharge, he was dismissed and lived at leisure 16 years. In the 13th year of Wanli (1585), it was put into use again. He successively served as the right assistant minister of Nanjing official department and the right consultant of Nanjing, and advocated severely punishing corrupt officials and prohibiting bribery. He died in Nanjing two years later.
Haiduan was an honest official all his life and won the respect and love of the people. It is said that when they heard the bad news of his death, the local people were deeply saddened by the loss of their loved ones. When his coffin was transported back to his hometown from Nanjing waterway, the two sides of the Yangtze River were crowded with people to see him off. Many people even painted his portrait for their home. The legend about him is more widespread among the people. After the writers processed it, they compiled it into the famous long case-solving novels "Dahongpao at Sea Palace" and "Little Red Robe at Sea Palace", or into the scripts "Hai Rui", "Hai Rui dismissed from office" and "Hai Rui Shangshu". Harry, like Bao Zheng in Song Dynasty, is a model of honest and upright officials and a symbol of justice in the history of China.
3. Bao Zheng was appointed as Yingzhou. As we all know, each state traded with public funds, resulting in a cumulative loss of more than 100,000 yuan each year, and the last performance of Bao Zheng was completely cancelled.
Bao Zheng was resolute in the imperial court, and your eunuch restrained him. People who have heard of Bao Zheng are afraid of him. People laughed at Bao Zheng with a clearer voice than the Yellow River, and children and women knew his name, calling him a "bag to be made". The capital said that he said, "If you can't reach the union, you will have a terrible old man." According to the previous system, anyone's complaint may not go directly to the official court. Bao Zheng opened the door of the yamen, so that people with complaints could directly state their rights and wrongs in front of him, so that small officials did not dare to deceive the chief executive. North Korean officials and powerful families built private gardens and pavilions and occupied Huimin River, thus blocking the river. Due to the flooding in the capital, Bao Zheng destroyed all the gardens and pavilions. Some people used land certificates to falsely report the number of their fields, but Bao Zheng strictly inspected them and impeached the fraudsters.
When Bao Zheng worked in the Third Division, the items supplied by the library used to be distributed to counties in other places, which made the people bear a heavy burden and were deeply troubled. Bao Zheng purposely set up a fair trade market to spare the people trouble. Many officials who owed public money and money were detained, fled at the first opportunity and arrested his wife and children. Bao Zheng was released.
Bao Zheng is rigorous and upright, and he is very disgusted with the harsh wind of officials. He is committed to establishing a sincere and tolerant government. Although he takes evil as his enemy, there is no one who does not pursue government affairs in a sincere and tolerant way, does not casually agree with others, does not pretend to please others, and usually has no private letters. News of relatives and old friends has been cut off. Although the official position is very high, eating, eating, rice, oil and salt are the same as being a civilian. He once said: "future generations are officials and have committed corruption. They are not allowed to set foot in their homes and are not allowed to be buried in graves after death." If you don't follow my ambition, you are not my descendant. "
4.
Fang Xiaoru (1357—1402) was born in Ninghai, Ningbo, Zhejiang. His study was named Xunzhi, but Wang changed it, so the world called him Mr.
Fang Xiaoru was smart and studious since childhood, and was called "Xiao Hanzi (Xiao Hanyu)" by fellow villagers. When I grow up, I will learn from Song Lian, a great scholar, and be respected by my peers. In the fifteenth year of Hongwu (1382), due to the recommendation of Wu Shen and Yang Shu, the great scholars of Dongge, Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty summoned Fang Xiaoru. Mao saw that Fang Xiaoru was dignified and knowledgeable, and praised him as a rare talent. However, because Fang Xiaoru insisted on benevolent governance, morality came first and political punishment came last; Mao advocated using violence to control violence, and using severe punishment to control officials, so he didn't reuse Fang Xiaoru. Even so, Mao still intends to let Fang Xiaoru assist his descendants in the future, so he appointed Fang Xiaoru as a professor in Hanzhong, Shaanxi. King Shu Chun, the son of the late Mao, was hired as a teacher and given the word "Zheng Xue" to his study.
Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty
Tang Dynasty, Fang Dynasty, Di Dynasty and Song Dynasty.
Bao Zheng in the Northern Song Dynasty
Yue Fei, Xin Qiji, Lu You and Wen Tianxiang in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yu Qian and Hai Rui in Ming Dynasty
Liu Yong and Lin Zexu in Qing Dynasty
Modern Zhu Ziqing
Contemporary Jiao, Ren Changxia