The so-called 3C certification is the compulsory product certification system in China. The English name is China mandatory Certification and the English abbreviation is CCC.
The full name of 3C certification is "compulsory product certification system", which is a product conformity assessment system implemented by governments in various countries to protect consumers' personal safety and national security, strengthen product quality management and abide by laws and regulations.
In order to fulfill its WTO commitments, the China government issued a compulsory product certification system on February 3, 2006. From May 1 day, 2002, CNCA began to accept applications for certification of products in the first batch of compulsory product catalogues 132.
It is a product conformity assessment system implemented by the Chinese government according to the relevant WTO agreements and international rules to protect the personal safety, environment and national security of consumers, animals and plants. The main features are: the state issues a unified catalogue, determines the unified applicable national standards, technical rules and implementation procedures, formulates unified signs and signs, and stipulates unified charging standards. All products listed in the compulsory product certification catalogue must be certified by a certification body designated by the state, and can be shipped, imported, sold and used in business service places only after obtaining relevant certificates and applying certification marks.
On February 3, 2006, China's General Administration of Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and CNCA jointly issued the Regulations on the Administration of Compulsory Product Certification, which implemented the compulsory certification management of "unified catalogue, unified standards and evaluation procedures, unified marks and unified fees" for the products listed in the Catalogue. The original CCIB certification and the Great Wall CCEE certification are unified as compulsory certification in China, abbreviated as CCC in English, so it is also abbreviated as 3C certification.
"3C" certification was fully implemented from May 1 day, 2003 (later postponed to August 1 day), and the original product safety certification and import safety and quality licensing system were abolished at the same time. At present, the published compulsory product certification systems include Regulations on the Administration of Compulsory Product Certification, Measures for the Administration of Compulsory Product Certification Marks, Catalogue of the First Batch of Compulsory Product Certification and Notice on Relevant Issues Concerning the Implementation of Compulsory Product Certification. The first batch of products listed in the compulsory certification catalogue include wires and cables, switches, low-voltage electrical appliances, power tools, household appliances, audio-visual equipment, information equipment, telecommunications terminals, motor vehicles, medical devices, safety precautions and so on.
It should be noted that the 3C mark is not a quality mark, but the most basic safety certification.
3C certification mainly attempts to solve the long-standing problems in China's product certification system, such as multiple policies, repeated review, repeated charges, separation of certification and law enforcement, and establish technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures consistent with international rules, so as to promote trade facilitation and liberalization.
3C certification is the abbreviation of compulsory product certification in China. The legal basis, product scope, use of compulsory product certification marks and supervision and management of compulsory product certification are unified. The main contents can be summarized as follows:
(1) According to the relevant WTO agreements and international rules, the state implements a unified compulsory product certification system for products involving human health and safety, animal and plant life safety and health, environmental protection and public safety. The National Certification and Accreditation Administration is responsible for the management and implementation of the national compulsory product certification system.
(2) The main feature of the national compulsory product certification system is that the state publishes a unified catalogue, determines the unified applicable national standards, technical rules and implementation procedures, formulates unified signs and labels, and formulates unified charging standards. All products listed in the compulsory product certification catalogue must be certified by a certification body designated by the state, and can be shipped, imported, sold and used in business service places only after obtaining relevant certificates and applying certification marks.
(3) According to China's commitment to WTO and the principle of national treatment, the original two systems cover 138 products. The catalogue published this time deleted 16 products such as medical ultrasonic diagnostic and therapeutic equipment that were originally included in the compulsory certification management, and added 10 products such as safety glass for building. There are actually 60 compulsory certification products listed in the catalogue.
(4) The state uses uniform marks for compulsory product certification. The name of the new national compulsory certification mark is "China Compulsory Certification", the English name is "China Compulsory Certification", and the English abbreviation can be abbreviated as "3C" mark. After the compulsory certification mark is implemented in China, it will replace the original "Great Wall" mark and "CCIB" mark.
(five) the national unified determination of compulsory product certification fees and standards. The formulation of new charging items and charging standards will be based on the principle of not making profits and reflecting national treatment, comprehensively considering the current charging situation, and referring to similar certified charging items and charging standards abroad.
(6) The compulsory product certification system was implemented on August 1 2002, and the relevant certification bodies officially began to accept applications. The original product safety certification system and import safety and quality licensing system have been abolished since August 1 2003.
3C certification is actually the English abbreviation of the English name "China mandatory Certification" (China Compulsory Product Certification System), and it is also a unified symbol of the country's use of compulsory product certification. As the National Safety Certification (CCEE), Import Safety and Quality Licensing System (CCIB) and China Electromagnetic Compatibility Certification (EMC), the "CCC" authoritative certification is an advanced symbol of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of China and the National Certification and Accreditation Administration, with irreplaceable importance. It is a product conformity assessment system implemented by the Chinese government according to the relevant WTO agreements and international rules to protect the personal safety, environment and national security of consumers, animals and plants. Its main features are: the state issues a unified catalogue, determines the unified applicable national standards, technical rules and implementation procedures, formulates unified signs and signs, and stipulates unified charging standards. All products listed in the compulsory product certification catalogue must be certified by a certification body designated by the state, and can be shipped, imported, sold and used in business service places only after obtaining relevant certificates and applying certification marks. At present, the first batch of products that must pass the compulsory certification announced by China are 19 132. It mainly includes wires and cables, low-voltage electrical appliances, information technology equipment, safety glass, fire protection products, motor vehicle tires, latex products, etc.
3C logo is usually pasted on the product surface or molded on the product. If you look closely, you will find many small diamond-shaped "CCC" inscriptions. There is a random code behind each 3C logo, and each random code has a corresponding manufacturer and product. When issuing the compulsory product certification mark, the certification mark issuing management center has entered the product corresponding to the code into the computer database, and consumers can query the code through the CNCA compulsory product certification mark anti-counterfeiting query system.
The first batch of products subject to compulsory product certification
I. Wires and cables
Second, the circuit switch and protection or connection of electrical equipment
Third, low-voltage electrical appliances.
Fourth, low-power motor
Verb (abbreviation for verb) electric tool
Six, welding machine
Seven. Household and similar equipment
Eight, audio-visual equipment category
Nine. Information technology equipment
Lighting equipment
Xi。 Telecommunication terminal equipment
Twelve, motor vehicles and safety accessories
Thirteen. Motor vehicle tire
Fourteen safety glass
XV. Agricultural products
Sixteen, latex products
Seventeen, medical device products
Eighteen, fire protection products
Nineteen, security technology to prevent products
It should be noted that the 3C mark is not a quality mark, but the most basic safety certification. Some of its indicators represent the safety and quality of products, but they do not mean that the performance of products is equally excellent. Therefore, in the purchase of goods, in addition to whether there is a 3C logo, other indicators are also very important.
Interpretation 2:
3C also means: competitive and complete collective.
At present, "CCC" certification marks are divided into four categories, namely:
1, CCC+S safety certification mark
2.CCC+EMC EMC certification mark
CCC+S & amp； E safety and electromagnetic compatibility certification mark
4, CCC+F fire certification mark
Each of the above four signs has five sizes.
CCC logo is usually affixed to the product or pressed on the product by molding. The CCC logo designed at present not only has laser anti-counterfeiting, but also has a unique serial number for each model, and the serial number is not repeated. The method for consumers to distinguish between true and false CCC marks is simple.
If you carefully observe the CCC logo, you will find many small prismatic "CCC" inscriptions. In addition, the most difficult place to forge CCC logo is that there is a random code behind each logo, indicating the manufacturer and product corresponding to each random code. According to the random code, we can identify whether the source of the product is true or not.
If you carefully observe the CCC logo, you will find many small prismatic "CCC" inscriptions. In addition, the most difficult place to forge CCC logo is that there is a random code behind each logo, indicating the manufacturer and product corresponding to each random code. According to the random code, we can identify whether the source of the product is true or not.
CCC certification information supply list
1. Documents to be provided for initial application or change of relevant information.
Application for compulsory product certification;
A copy of the applicant's Business License for Enterprise as a Legal Person or Registration Certificate (provided at the time of initial application or change);
Organization chart of the manufacturer (provided at the time of initial application or change);
Process flow chart of products applying for certification (provided at the time of initial application or change);
List of key instruments and equipment for routine inspection (see the factory quality control inspection requirements in the detailed rules for certification implementation) (provided at the time of initial application or change);
Product assembly drawing and electrical schematic diagram;
Chinese nameplate and warning sign of the product applying for certification (in duplicate);
Chinese instructions for products applying for certification;
Description of the differences between products of different models in the same application unit;
Appearance photos of various models of products of the same applicant (in duplicate);
Other relevant information required when necessary (if any, please provide CB test report).
2. Documents to be provided when applying for similar products again
1. application for compulsory product certification;
2. Product assembly drawing and electrical schematic diagram;
3. Chinese nameplates and warning signs of products applying for certification (in duplicate);
4. Instructions for Chinese use of products applying for certification;
5. Description of the differences between products of various models in the same application unit;
6. Appearance photos of various models of products of the same applicant (in duplicate);
7. Other relevant information required when necessary (if any, please provide CB test report).
3C List of Test Documents for Compulsory Certification Products
When samples are sent for product testing, the following information shall be provided:
Sample submission registration form;
Details of CCC application;
Product description;
Product specifications;
Product maintenance manual;
Product circuit diagram (including schematic diagram and printed circuit layout);
Description of the difference between the main delivery model product and the coverage model product in the same application unit;
List of key components related to product safety and list of main components affecting electromagnetic compatibility;
Copy of certification certificate of key safety components of the product;
CB test certificate and report of the product (if any);
Power of attorney for the use of product trademarks (if any);
CCC certification application steps
1. Submit an application for intention to the designated certification body, which shall include the following contents:
Applicant information, manufacturer information, such as name, address, contact person and contact information.
Manufacturer's information (including quality system status and system certification, etc.). );
Product name, model, specification, trademark, etc. ;
In addition, it is necessary to provide relevant information of the product, such as: product manual, operation and maintenance manual, product assembly drawing, working (electrical) schematic diagram, circuit diagram, component configuration drawing, product safety performance inspection report, safety key parts list, etc. When applying for customs declaration and inspection, if the products applied for are electrical products, electromagnetic compatibility type tests shall be conducted, and the following technical data shall be supplemented.
1. electromagnetic compatibility technical standard;
2. Description of product changes that may affect safety performance; Customs affairs forum
3. Product EMC test report (model provided);
4. List of all EMC key components with EMC requirements. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
If the product applied for is a change of the certified model product or is related to the certified product, the applicant shall explain it in the application. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
2, in principle, according to the model to apply. Products of the same model produced by different manufacturers or products of the same model produced by the same manufacturer in different locations should be applied separately. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
3.CCC certification body shall, together with the subcontracting laboratory, review the application materials and divide the product units. After reaching an agreement with the applicant on the required standards, testing items and sample quantity, the subcontracting laboratory shall declare the product testing fees to CCC. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
4.CCC certification bodies shall work with business representatives to determine the audit days of the manufacturer's quality system, and determine the corresponding system audit fees according to the manufacturer's quality system status. Customs affairs forum
5.CCC certification body sends CCC product certification quotation to the applicant. The quotation includes details such as certification fee, product name and model, testing standard and sample quantity.
6. After the applicant signs and seals the quotation and returns, CCC certification body issues a task notice to the business representative, entrusts the business representative to sign a certification contract with the applicant, and issues a formal application to the applicant. The application includes the supplementary materials, the responsibilities of the applicant and the quality system questionnaire to be attached.
7. When the following conditions are met, that is, entering the sample testing stage, CCC certification body will send a task notice to the relevant sub-contracted laboratories to inform them to prepare to receive samples for testing:
Customs forum 1. After the applicant fills in and signs and seals as required, return the quotation, formal application form and product certification contract;
2. The applicant has submitted all the required application materials;
3. The applicant has sent the sample to the designated place according to the sample delivery form;
4. The applicant shall pay the related expenses in the way agreed in the contract.
When the applicant fails to meet the above requirements in time, resulting in time delay and increased certification cycle, the responsibility shall be borne by the applicant. Customs declaration and inspection
8. All materials submitted by the applicant should be written in Chinese, and foreign applicants can use English. Customs affairs forum
The Product Certification Department of CCC Product Certification Center also accepts product certification requests from foreign applicants, and the procedures and requirements are the same as those of domestic applicants.
Second, CCC certification type test
1. The type test is based on the standards specified by CCC Product Certification Center.
2. In principle, ZZHY will send the samples to the designated CCC product certification center for subcontracting laboratory, but the applicant can apply for on-site inspection of large goods that are inconvenient to transport, install and debug, or other neighboring inspection institutions or factories recognized by CCIBLAC. For on-site inspection, the inspection site shall meet the specified conditions, including:
1. Necessary on-site inspection of instruments, equipment and places; Customs declaration and inspection
2. The precision and range of instruments and equipment shall meet the relevant requirements of on-site inspection items; Customs affairs forum
3. Relevant instruments and equipment shall be regularly verified and traceable to national or international standards; Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
4. There are environmental conditions and power grid conditions that meet China's on-site inspection standards;
Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
5. Have personnel familiar with standards and operations.
In general, under the supervision of qualified testers designated by CCC Product Certification Center, the applicant will arrange technicians to carry out the test operation as required and issue original test records. CCC testers are responsible for sorting out and writing test reports.
3. For the series products or variant products of the basic products that have been applied for and passed the type test, only the related items different from the basic products are tested. Customs declaration and inspection
4. In the process of testing, if testing items are added, the relevant laboratories shall notify the product certification department of CCC Product Certification Center, and the product certification department of CCC Product Certification Center will notify the applicant to pay the testing fee before testing.
5. Test results
If the test results of some test items are unqualified, but easy to improve, it can be allowed to send samples for inspection again after improvement. If there is another unqualified item, it is judged as unqualified. After passing the type test, the subcontracted laboratory will issue a type test report, and the product certification department of CCC Product Certification Center will issue a notice of qualified sample test results to the applicant. Issue unqualified notice to unqualified products. Applicants can reapply after half a year. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation;
6. After the sample inspection, the subcontracting laboratory of CCC Product Certification Center issues a "sample collection notice" to the applicant who needs to retrieve the sample. The applicant shall go through the formalities of sample collection at the designated place within one month after receiving the Notice of Sample Collection. If it is not handled within the time limit, the samples of overseas manufacturers shall be handed over to China Customs for processing, and the samples of domestic manufacturers shall be handed over to the subcontracting laboratory for processing.
If the sample fails to pass the customs declaration and inspection, the Product Certification Department of CCC Product Certification Center will send a Notice of Unqualified Sample Inspection to the applicant and explain the items and inspection results of the sample that do not meet the standard, or send a Notice of Supplementary Sample Inspection and inform the applicant to pay the expenses required for supplementary inspection. For products that have received the Notice of Unqualified Sample Inspection, the applicant may apply again. Keywords customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation,
Three. Manufacturer's Quality System Inspection Customs Affairs Forum
1, the manufacturer's quality system inspection is generally carried out after the sample is qualified. The purpose of factory quality system inspection is to check whether the production and testing conditions of the factory can ensure the continuous and stable production of products that meet the standards.
Customs declaration and inspection. The headquarters of CCC Certification Center takes the manufacturer questionnaire as the document basis for the manufacturer review team to know the manufacturer's situation before arriving at the manufacturer. Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation.
3.CCC product certification center headquarters organized a review team to the factory for review. On the basis of ISO9000 international quality management system standards, the audit work has increased the professional audit of safety-related design, procurement, inspection, testing and test equipment, and conducted on-site verification and sampling inspection of safety key parts. Keywords customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation,
For the manufacturers who have obtained the quality system certification, the quality system audit of the manufacturers can be exempted, but the professional audit of the above safety factors must be supplemented, and daily supervision can also be combined. Customs declaration and inspection
Four. Issuance and use of product certification certificates and certification marks
Customs declaration and inspection 1, issue product certification certificate.
Application for customs declaration and inspection 1. For manufacturers who have obtained the quality management system certification, after the samples are qualified, CCC product certification business representatives should fill in the certification approval form in time, and attach the audited enterprise application form, manufacturer questionnaire, manufacturer review confirmation, ISO9000 quality system certification certificate and sample type test report to CCC certification center headquarters. After passing the qualification review, the director of CCC Certification Center will issue the "Product Certification Certificate".
Customs affairs forum ii. For the production enterprises that have not obtained the quality system certification certificate, after the sample testing and the quality system review of the production enterprises are qualified, the CCC product certification business representative shall fill in the product certification approval form in time, and attach the verified enterprise application form, the production enterprise questionnaire, the production enterprise review confirmation, the factory review report, the spot check record and the sample type test report to the CCC certification center headquarters. After passing the qualification review, the director of CCC Certification Center will issue the Product Certification Certificate, which will be published regularly. Customs declaration and inspection
2, certification mark management
After obtaining CCC product certification, the product can be labeled with CCC safety certification mark. Signs can be: customs declaration, inspection)
-Buy from the certification center and stick it near the product nameplate;
Customs declaration, inspection-or application to certification center, after approval, will be printed on the nameplate or molded on the product.
Customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate, customs clearance consultation. The manufacturer shall effectively control the use of signs and establish a ledger to record their purchase and use.
Customs declaration and inspection a) Applicants who purchase safety signs apply to the certification center for the purchase of signs, and the application contents shall include:
1) Applicant, manufacturer and contact person;
2) customs declaration and inspection, foreign exchange verification, export tax rebate and customs clearance consultation 2) product name and model;
3) The serial number of CCC product certification certificate obtained by the product; 4) the number of purchase signs;
Customs declaration and inspection 5) the payment method and issuance method of the applicant;
5) Customs declaration and inspection; 6) Company seal or authorized person's signature.
The customs declaration and inspection applicant can also obtain an application form for purchasing marks from the certification center, fill it out and return it to the certification center. If it is an agent purchase, the applicant's power of attorney must be attached. You need to pay the logo fee to buy the logo. The certification center sends the mark to the applicant or the applicant directly receives the mark.
After the printed/molded identification products have obtained CCC product certification, the applicant can apply for CCC safety identification.
Printed on the product nameplate, or the logo is molded on the product. The applicant shall submit an application form to the certification center, which shall include the following contents:
1) Applicant, manufacturer and contact person; Customs declaration and inspection. x！ H4C)D8s & amp； c
2) Product name and model;
Customs declaration and inspection 3) the serial number of CCC product certification certificate obtained by the product, with a copy of the certificate if necessary;
4) Factory number:
Molded or printed design patterns; Customs declaration and inspection
6) Company seal or authorized person's signature.
Customs declarers and inspectors can also collect them at the certification center? Apply for printing/molding marks? , please fill in and return it to the certification center together with the stamping or printing design. The Certification Center shall examine the application for logo printing/molding put forward by the applicant according to the following requirements:
1. The format and content of the nameplate shall be consistent with the nameplate sent when applying for certification;
2. The pattern of safety signs should be the same as CCC signs or enlarged/reduced in proportion; And the size should not be too small to be recognized. Customs declaration and inspection
3. Under the safety sign, there should be the manufacturer number or certificate number corresponding to the product.
If the design of the customs forum does not meet the requirements, the certification center will inform the applicant and point out the corresponding change measures. Applicants can reapply after changing the design pattern. After the design meets the requirements and is approved by the certification center, the applicant will send the 10 nameplate (or copy) to the certification center, and pay the examination and approval fee for printing/molding logo. Issued after approval by the certification center? Notice of Permission to Print/Mould Marks
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Follow-up inspection and supervision after obtaining the certificate.
The purpose of follow-up inspection and supervision and management after obtaining the customs declaration and inspection certificate is to accurately and comprehensively grasp the situation of the certified applicant/manufacturer and its products, supervise the certified applicant/manufacturer to correctly use the CCC certification mark, and ensure that the products entering the market always meet the relevant standards for applying for certification, and the production and testing conditions of the applicant/manufacturer always meet the relevant provisions of the product certification system of CCC Certification Center to protect consumers' rights and interests.
Daily inspection and supervision of customs affairs forum
The validity period of CCC product certification certificate is not indicated, and the validity period of the certificate is maintained through daily inspection and supervision. The certification center entrusts the designated inspection agency that signed the follow-up inspection agreement with it to follow up the inspection of the production enterprises that have obtained the product certification certificate and are allowed to use the products with the "certification mark". The frequency of inspection shall not be less than once a year. Follow-up inspection can be combined with supervision and review of CCC quality system certification. The inspection result is qualified and the certificate continues to be valid.
2. Suspend/resume the use of the certification mark.
If the product safety items examined by the manufacturer's quality system or sampled on site fail to pass the inspection, CCC Certification Center shall notify the applicant to suspend the use and seal up the unused certification marks. When the applicant requests to resume the use of the certification mark, he shall submit a written application to CCC Certification Center, which will notify the applicant to resume the use of the certification mark after reinspection of the manufacturer or sample.
3. Customs declaration and inspection of certified product changes.
When the factory production and testing conditions, key parts of product safety, product structure and other factors affecting product safety change, the applicant shall submit an application for change to CCC in time, and the CCC certification mark can only be used after the CCC certification center conducts data review and sample testing (if necessary) approval. If the production of the product has stopped, or for other reasons, the applicant can provide the certificate of revocation of license to the certification center. After being approved by the State Administration of Inspection and Quarantine, the certification center will issue a notice of revocation of the certificate to the applicant.
4. When a manufacturer that has not produced certified products for more than one year continuously produces certified products, the applicant must report to CCC Certification Center.
In any of the following circumstances, the CCC product certification certificate shall be revoked and the CCC certification mark shall be withdrawn: Customs Forum
For products that have obtained product certification, it is found that two batches of models are unqualified in safety performance, and the product structure does not conform to the certified products.
The samples sealed by the factory are unqualified after inspection (including expanded sampling review);
Customs declaration and inspection? The applicant uses the certification mark on unapproved products without authorization.
CCC Certification Center issued the announcement of revoking product certification certificate. If the certificate is revoked, the applicant can reapply after six months.
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