1, Longmen Mountain Color In 2000, Longmen Grottoes were included in the World Heritage List. It was called yique in ancient times, and it was called "Longmen" after Sui and Tang Dynasties. Here, two mountains are sandwiched in the middle, forming the shape of a gate, and Yi water flows through it, just like a long dragon passing through the gate. Bai Juyi once said that "the mountains and rivers in the western suburbs of Luoyang win, and Longmen Mountain is the first", so "Longmen Mountain Color" has long been known as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.
The clock in Masi Temple is one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. During the Northern Wei, Tang and Song Dynasties, Baima Temple flourished because of Buddhism, and there were more than a thousand monks in the temple. Monks go to the temple to chant Buddhist scriptures on time every morning and evening. Whenever the moon is white and the wind is clear, and the morning light is slightly exposed, the bell in the temple is ringing and chanting Buddha. The bell is melodious, floating around, and can be heard from miles away, which makes people feel relaxed and happy. In the Ming dynasty, there was a big iron bell in the temple, weighing about 5000 Jin, and the bell was particularly loud. It is said that this clock has the same melody as the bell tower on Luoyang East Street, and it can ring * * *. People often hear the bell of Baima Temple at the same time, and then the bell of Luoyang bell tower rings. There is a saying among the people that "bells ring east, bells ring west and bells ring east". Therefore, the bell of Baima Temple is known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. 3. Jingu Chun Qing-Jingu Garden, a villa of Shi Chong in the Western Jin Dynasty, is located in Jingu Cave, seven miles northeast of Luoyang Ancient City. Shi Chong is a famous monopoly. Because he competed with the noble landlord Wang Kai for wealth, he built Jingu Villa, which is called Jingu Garden. The garden is built according to the height of the terrain. Qingxi is lingering in the garden, and the sound of water is gurgling. Because of the mountain-like water potential, Shi Chong built gardens and natural history, dug lakes and opened ponds. Within dozens of miles around, pavilions stood tall and low, golden valleys and flowing water lingered among them, birds sang in secluded villages and fish jumped into lotus ponds. Shi Chong sent people to the South China Sea Islands to exchange silk needles, bronzes and ironware for pearls, agates, amber, rhinoceros horns, ivory and other valuables, and decorated the houses in the park like palaces. The scenery of Jinguyuan has always been praised by people. Whenever spring is warm in March, the weather is sunny, peach blossoms are burning, willows are curling, pavilions are shaded, and butterflies are flying among flowers; Birds are chirping on the branches of language. Therefore, people regard "Golden Valley Spring Day" as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.
4. Mangshan Mountain is also called Pingfeng Mountain, Taiping Mountain and Mangshan Night. It winds like a long dragon in the north of Luoyang, hundreds of miles from east to west and about 250 meters above sea level, just like the natural barrier in Luoyang. As the saying goes, "Born in Suzhou and Hangzhou, buried in Beimang", the ancients regarded Beimang as a place to sleep after death. There are many ancient tombs near Xinzhuang Village in Jin Meng, which are the burial areas of princes and ministers in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day is in spring, the Chung Yeung Festival in autumn (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month) is crisp in autumn, and men and women are in groups, so they want to climb high and look far. Especially the Cuiyunfeng in the north of the city, with towering ancient trees and forests in Tang and Song Dynasties, is a scenic spot for people to climb and play. Every time the sun sets, the dusk is boundless, and the lights are everywhere, and the smoke is curling up, standing on the top of the mountain to watch the tall battlements, magnificent palaces, wide gardens and magnificent pavilions below is very spectacular. This is the portrayal of "Mangshan Watching the Night", one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.
Tianjin Bridge, Xiaoyue, Tianjin, East of Luoyang Bridge 100 meters, a pontoon bridge connected by numerous large ships in ancient times. It was built in the first year of Yang Di Daye (A.D. 605), and was later burned down by peasant rebels at the end of Sui Dynasty. It was not until the Tang Dynasty that it was converted into a stone bridge. At that time, there were more than 50 miles around Sui and Tang Dynasties, with a population of more than one million. Luohe River runs through the city from west to east, and Tianjin Bridge spans it. The north corresponds to the south gate and the end gate of the Imperial City, and the south is connected with Dingdingmen Street, which is "seven miles and 130 steps" and "one hundred steps wide", which is the main road between the north and the south of Beijing. Whenever the abortion is still hanging in the sky in the early morning, the journey on the Tianjin Bridge is bustling with cars and horses. No wonder Liu Xiyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote, "Horses go around clouds, while people shake green waves", which is really picturesque. "Abortion in Tianjin" has always been regarded as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang, so many poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties sang the poems of abortion in Tianjin. Unfortunately, after more than 500 years of war since the Song Dynasty, Tianjin Bridge was destroyed.
6. Luopu Qiufeng Luohe, from the Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Northern Song Dynasty for more than 500 years, after the governance of millions of working people, both the boat and the scenery won. At that time, the Luohe River was surrounded by peaches and plums, willow trees were shaded, long bridges were densely covered, and the scenery was picturesque all year round. In particular, the seasons of "golden wind relieving summer heat" and "half moon over autumn" are even more poetic. For thousands of years, Robin's scenery has made many ancient and modern literati linger. As early as the Three Kingdoms, Cao Zijian said that he met a goddess by the river, so he used the topic to write an essay "Luo Shenfu". Yang Jiong, Lu and Wang, known as the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, once lingered and lingered. In Tang Gaozong, Shangguan Yi slowly recited poems along the river bank. It is conceivable that Robin has beautiful scenery.
7. Pingquan travels 30 miles south of Luoyang. At the foot of the mountain west of Longmen, there is a Liangjiatun village. Surrounded by mountains, trees are shaded, springs are flooding, and Qingxi is lingering. This is the place where the villa of Li Deyu, the prime minister of Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty, was changed.
8. Bronze camel twilight rain "Bronze camel twilight rain" is the last scene of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Zhongtong Lane, located in the northeast corner of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, was called "Tongtuomo" in the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, the international trade market was called "Fengdu City". It is in the west of Luohe, Tamia Liu Chengxing; High-rise tile house, red and green; Every spring, peach blossoms are dotted, butterflies dance, warblers sing willow, swallows cut blue waves, and its scenery is as beautiful as the Jingu Garden built in Shi Chong, a suburb of the Jin Dynasty. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was densely populated. Whenever the twilight is boundless, the smoke from the kitchen is like misty rain, which is the origin of the "bronze camel twilight rain" praised by people.
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