The first volume Story 1
Anecdotes of bachelor's college
original text
Tang Taizong was lucky in Yutang, a bachelor's college. Today, only the bachelor sits on the ground, and he dare not sit alone tomorrow. Story: There is a grass viewing platform in the hall. Every grass is made and you can sit on the platform with your clothes on. This is not the case today, it is just an empty platform. In the east of Yutang, there is a place to burn a fire on the sub-grid of Chengzhi Pavilion. Taizong tasted the night, thanks to Yutang. Su Yijian, a bachelor, has gone to bed, stood on tiptoe and has no candles to wear. The palace palace has been lit by candles since c, and it is not easy so far, thinking that Yutang is a big event.
translate
The Yutang of the Bachelor's College, because Song Taizong has been here before, has been allowed to sit in it only on the first day of every month, and dare not sit around on other days. I used to set up a grass viewing platform in class. Whenever a letter was drafted, the bachelor dressed up and sat on the platform. We don't do this now, just leave an empty table. On the east side of Yutang, there are traces of fire on the pane of Chengzhi Pavilion. It turns out that Song Taizong has been to Yutang at night. At that time, Su Yijian was still a bachelor. She was asleep. Get up quickly. When there is no candlelight to dress and wear a hat, the maid-in-waiting of the attendants puts her hand into the candlelight lighting in the pane. So far, I don't plan to replace the burnt pane as a story of Yutang.
Khufu
original text
China's clothes, from the Northern Qi Dynasty, are all Hu clothes. The narrow sleeves are crimson, and the jacket and boots are all Hu clothes. Narrow sleeves are good for shooting, short clothes are long and cymbals are good for grass. The conference semifinals enjoy grass and often sleep in it, making the north visible, although Wang Ting also highly recommended it. By Hu Dingri, the new rain had passed, the grass was covered, the clothes were wet, but the conference semifinals were untouched. Clothes hang down, the cover should wear bows and arrows, swords, towels (these two together are one word), bags, knives and so on. Since then, although it has been abolished, its ring still exists, so it is called abolition, such as the root of the horse, that is, this belt is also lost. The son of heaven must take the Thirteen Rings as the festival, and Tang Wude and Zhenguan are still in their prime. After Kaiyuan, although people were conservative, they seldom praised Aber. However, the hook is still wearing a belt, which is a hole. In this dynasty, it was folded smoothly and luxuriously.
translate
Since the Northern Qi Dynasty, the costumes of the Central Plains have all adopted the costumes of Hu people. Narrow-sleeved boots, a belt, are all the costumes of the conference semifinals. Narrow sleeves are convenient for riding and archery, and short clothes and boots are convenient for walking on the grass. Hu people like lush grass and often live in it. I saw this when I was in the north, even the palace was in the deep grass. There was a heavy rain when I first arrived in Wang Ting, the conference semifinals. When I passed the grass, my clothes and pants were all wet, but only the clothes and pants of the conference semifinals were not wet at all. The waste hanging on the belt is probably used to hold bows, swords, towels, counting bags and grindstones. Although it was scrapped in the future, its ring still remained. The connection between the ring and the scrap is like a belt tied behind an ox and horse, which is the decorative buckle on the belt now. The emperor must follow the 13 ring, which was still the case during the Wude and Zhenguan periods in the Tang Dynasty. After kaiyuan, although it followed the old customs and was a little wider, it never wore a hook. The belt was originally made of small holes, but now the reform is to be able to fold smoothly and make people's appearance more beautiful.
Debate between Huai and Ting
original text
At present, there is a giant locust in the third hall of the bachelor's college, named "Huaitang". People who used to live in this pavilion, at most, entered the phase. A bachelor's degree is contending for the court, and one person can contend with the former people. When I am single, I will look at this matter again.
translate
There is a huge pagoda tree in front of the third hall of the bachelor's college, which has always been called Pagoda Hall. In the past, it was said that many people who lived in pavilions became prime ministers. Therefore, bachelors are vying to live in Huaiting, and even have the behavior of moving other people's luggage to seize Huaiting. When I was single, I witnessed such a thing.
Change orpiment into words
original text
There is something wrong with the online version of the pavilion's new book, so I draw orpiment. Try the method of teaching reform: scraping and washing will hurt the paper and it will stick easily; If you paint it with powder, the words will not disappear. It will only disappear after several times of painting. Only orpiment overflowed and disappeared, and it still lingered for a long time. The ancients called it "lead yellow" and used it well.
translate
There is something wrong in the book "Ting Xin Lu", which is smeared with orpiment powder. I have compared some methods of changing words: scraping and washing broken paper, sticking a piece of paper is easy to fall off; You can't paint words with powder, you have to paint them several times to completely cover them; As long as it is painted with orpiment, it will be painted out and will not be lost for a long time. The ancients called this "lead yellow" and it is likely that this method will be used for a long time.
Book collection in song dynasty
original text
In the past, the collection of books was divided into several places and covered with waterproof fire. Today, the three libraries and secret pavilions with books everywhere are in Chongwen Academy. During this period, many official books were stolen, and scholars often got them. In Jiayou, there are eight editors and proofreaders, four official books, and 100 bookkeepers. I learned that it was written in yellow paper, and I dare not hide it from now on. After many years, you can only end up with a book in the museum.
translate
The books of the previous generation were placed in several places, probably to prevent books from being lost due to disasters such as fire and water. At present, there are four collections in the three museums and the secret museum, but they are all in Chongwen Academy. Most official books were stolen, and scholars often found these books. During the Jiayou period, the imperial court set up eight editing and proofreading officers, who were responsible for sorting out books in four libraries, and equipped with 100 staff. All the sorted books are bound in yellow paper and copied in large volumes. From then on, private individuals dare not collect without authorization. After years of proofreading, I just finished proofreading the books of Zhaowen Museum.
Wang Anshi broke the routine.
original text
During the reign of Emperor Jiayou, the Jinshi failed the list, and the capital mistakenly called Wang Junmin the top scholar. I don't know what he said, and people don't know who Junmin is. As for the imperial examination, Wang is the official in charge of the imperial examination, Yang Ledao is the official in charge of the imperial examination of Tianzhangge, and detailed is the official in charge of the imperial examination. Old system: imperial examiner, initial test, ranking first, and then re-evaluation, so as to set up officials in detail, set up initial test, re-test as it is, and set up details in detail. It is not allowed to wait when it comes to the initial test or the second test. At that time, Wang thought that the first person set in the initial test was not allowed, so he didn't take one person as the first line. Yang Ledao thought it was impossible to obey the law. When the discussion was undecided, Taichang Zhu was his seal officer when he was a Taoist priest. When he heard about it, he said, "Why do you have to fight for it? You heard that Wang Junmin was the number one scholar ten days before the Taoist priest, so you must decide what to do before that. You hate yourself. " In other words, the two men made their own contributions, and they wrote a letter to Gong Jing's request. The publisher is Wang Junmin. Detailed officials have to be different and customized from now on.
translate
During the reign of Emperor Jiayou, the number of Jinshi was not reported, and the emperor did not hold an entrance examination. It was widely rumored that Wang Junmin was the top scholar in the capital. I don't know where the rumor came from, and people don't know what kind of person Wang Junmin was. When he arrived in palace examination, Wang Anshi served as a detailed minister with Yang Ledao in Tianzhangge. In the previous system, it was stipulated that the palace examination was to raise a person, set up an examiner, set the grade first, then seal it, send him to the examiner, and then set the grade. Before sending it to the detailed official, open the grade set by the examiner and compare the grade of the examiner. If it's the same, it's ok. If it is not the same, it is necessary to review the submitted articles and make sure that the results of the preliminary review or review shall prevail, that is, the results cannot be determined separately. At that time, Wang Anshi thought that the first examiner and the first person appointed by the examiner were not suitable, so he chose 1 as the top scholar in the same grade. Yang Ledao abides by the rules and thinks that this cannot be the case. After careful consideration, the two men could not make a decision. When they heard about it, they said to their colleagues, "Why argue? I heard that Wang Junmin was the number one scholar 10 days ago. Such a thing must have been decided a long time ago. Unfortunately, those two people asked for it. " Soon, they reported their ideas to the emperor, and the emperor adopted Wang Anshi's request. When the sealed list was opened, it was Wang Junmin. The detailed official can determine the level separately, which is the time to start. And it has become a fixed system.
Meng Qian bi tan
The second volume Story 2
Children of the royal family are awarded to officials.
original text
Zongzi was awarded to Nanban officer, and Wang Wenzheng was officially proclaimed as Prime Minister's Day, so this discussion began, otherwise. Story: Zongzi has no way to move officials. Only when he is rare and broad-minded will he be moved to an official position. At the beginning of jingyou middle school, the ancestors were assigned to the southern suburbs, and the imperial clan asked for a big gift to ask for favors, which made the professors in various palaces smell the grass. When they met the Prime Minister and the Queen, they asked, "Who did the imperial clan ask for the transfer of officials the day before yesterday?" I don't know if I haven't measured my intentions. If you think about it, you are afraid of being poor and offending, and you have to go to the government. As before, the more I was afraid of it, the more I dared not hide it, so it was true. Gong said: "There is no one else, but I love his words." Xu praised it again and again, saying, "It has been instructed not to handle it, but it should be ordered in a few days." Since then, there has been funding from Nanban. Nearly belongs to the little general from the beginning, and every seven moves are our time, so they are customized. Various schools of thought thanked the Covenant with thousands of letters, but they were afraid to accept it. Give Diao, Diao a taste of the manuscript as a sign.
translate
Children of the royal family were appointed officials of the southern class. It is said in the world that this motion was put forward only when Wang Dan was the prime minister, right? In the previous system, there was no rule for the children of the royal family to be promoted, and they were all promoted to the next level only when they met a rare Qing Canon. During the Youwang period, it was decided that ancestors would sacrifice to the south together. Imperial clan children want to use the opportunity of holding a gift to intercede, and let Wang Guan's professor draft a report for the emperor. When Diao Yue met with Prime Minister Wang Zeng, Wang Zeng asked, "Who wrote the report that imperial clan children asked for promotion the other day?" Diao Yue didn't know his intention and replied that he didn't know. After returning to China, I thought I was worried that I would be accused after things were clarified, so I went to the Prime Minister's Office again. The king asked again as before, and Yue Yue, the mink, became more and more afraid, afraid to hide it again, and answered truthfully. Wang once said: "There is no other meaning, just like the words of the sovereign." He praised again and again and said unhurriedly, "I have got the will of the emperor and made other arrangements." There should be specific instructions in a few days. " Since then, I have been appointed as an officer of the South Squad. Since the close relatives of the royal family were made small generals, they were promoted seven times and served as our time, which became a fixed system. Many royal children thanked The Story Of Diu Sim with silk, but The Story Of Diu Sim refused to accept it. I have a long history with Diao, who once showed me the draft report.
Meng Qian bi tan
The third volume Dialectical one
Ancient and modern balance system
original text
The stone of the military division in the name of five forces weighs 120 Jin. Later generations regarded a tiger as a stone, which has been the case since the Han Dynasty. The same is true of "drinking a stone without chaos". Holding a crossbow, the ancients led it with stones; Now the weight of japonica rice is one stone. Each stone maker takes 92.5 kg as the method, which is a Han scale of 34 1 kg. Today's soldiers are crossbows with nine stones. Counting its strength, it is the ancient 25 stones, more than Wei's minions. There are three stones on the bow, which are the thirty-four horses in ancient times, more than five people taller than Yan's bow. This has been put forward in recent years. Even if you hit a thorn and shoot a thorn, you will go all out in summer and be a skillful craftsman in ancient times. The prosperity of military equipment is unparalleled in previous lives.
translate
The stone of junshi is one of the five weight units, and 1 stone is equivalent to 120 Jin. Later generations defined 1 stone as 1 stone, which has been the case since the Han Dynasty. For example, "drinking stones without getting drunk" is proof. Ancient people also used Shi Jun as a standard to measure the tension of bowstring. Now people regard the weight of 1 glutinous rice as 1 stone. 1 stone all takes 92 Jin and a half as the unit, which is equal to 34 1 Jin in the Han Dynasty. Nowadays, soldiers pull crossbows, some of which weigh 9 stones. Calculate his strength, which was 25 stones in ancient times. Compared with the warriors of Wei, one person has two more. In ancient times, the bow reached 3 stones, which was 34 kings. Compared with Yan Gaola's bow, 1 person had 5 more people. This is the result of education and training in recent years. As a result, fighting, assassination, horse racing and archery all combine the essence of minority and Han technology, and weapons and armor are all fine products in ancient and modern technology. The richness and sophistication of weapons and equipment are unmatched by the previous generation.
Yangwu
original text
Everything that Yang Xiang took was upside down, which hindered his reason. Calculators call it "grid technology". If people paddle, they will hinder it. If a kite flies in the air, its shadow moves with the kite, or is bound by a gap in the middle, then the shadow is the opposite of the kite: the east shadow of the kite is the west, and the west shadow of the kite is the east. Another example is the tower shadow in the window gap, which is tied by the window in the middle, all upside down, and also integrated with the Yang Sui. Yang Xiang's face is hollow, and it is positive to use force with his fingers; If you go further, you will see nothing; After that, I fell. It has nowhere to see, just like a crack in a window. When you raise your hand, the shadow will become lower, and when you start, the shadow will become higher. (Yang Xiang's face is sunken, facing the sun, the light gathers inward, one or two inches away from the mirror, and the light gathers into a shop, as big as hemp, and the fire starts from things. This is the thinnest part of the waist drum. ) What's special is nature, and so are people. What doesn't matter is fresh. Small interests are easy, right and wrong; If you are big, you should take yourself as a thing and take things as yourself. It's hard to see if it's out of the way. ("Emirates Yang Za" says that the sea turns over and the tower shadows fall, which is also a rumor. It is its common sense that the shadow enters the window gap. )
translate
The objects illuminated by Yang Xiang are inverted images, because there are obstacles in the middle. Mathematicians call it "lattice technology". For example, if a person paddles, the small wooden stake as a support becomes an obstacle to rowing. Like an eagle flying in the air, its shadow moves with the eagle's flight. If the light between the eagle and the shadow is restricted by the aperture, then the shadow and the eagle fly in opposite directions. Like a shadow through a tower in a window. The light in the middle is constrained by the window hole, and it is also upside down, which is concave with the mirror surface of the ear. When the finger is close to the mirror, it looks positive; When the finger gradually moves away to a certain position, the image disappears; Beyond this position, the image is inverted. That invisible place, like the hole in the window, the stake for oars, and the waist of the waist drum, are all obstacles. When the object is opposite to the image, it becomes a case of paddling. Therefore, as soon as the hand lifts the shadow, it goes down, and as soon as the hand puts down the shadow, it goes up, which should be visible. This is true not only of things, but also of people, and there are few things that are not hindered by external things. Small changes in interests are upside down; Older people regard themselves as foreign objects, and regard foreign objects as themselves. It's too difficult to see the image without removing obstacles!
Jiezhou Yanchi
original text
Jiezhou Yanchi 120 miles away. After a long rain, the water of the four mountains has been injected and will never overflow; Drought is the smell of dryness. The halogen color is red, under the spring, called "human-god blood". Only there is a spring in the middle, which is a sweet spring. If you get the water, you can collect it. In addition, there is Yaoshao water in the north, also called witch salty water, so the salt won't knot again. Therefore, it is called "no salty river", which is suffering from salt marshes. It is better to guard against thieves than to build a large dike. The original reason is that covering the witch with salt water is turbid water. If it enters the brine, it will deposit brine veins, and the salt will not work unless it changes.
translate
Fiona Fang, Yanchi, Xiezhou, 120 Li. It rained for a long time, and all the water in the surrounding mountains flowed into the pool, but the pool water never overflowed; It never dried up during the drought. Brine is purple, under the spring, commonly known as human-god blood in the local area. The only spring in the middle is fresh water. With this water, salt can be crystallized from bittern. In addition, there is Yaoshao water in the north of Yanchi, also called Wuxian River. The brine in the salt pond cannot produce salt unless it is mixed with the spring water. As long as the Wuxian River enters the salt pond, the brine will no longer crystallize. People call it the salt-free river, which is the disaster of salt ze. People build dikes to prevent thieves, not thieves. The reason is that Wuxian River is muddy water. Once it flows into the brine, it will deposit and block the brine vein, so it is impossible to produce salt. There is no other special reason.
Tiger and leopard are processes.
original text
Zhuangzi says, "Cheng Aso." Pin Wen Zi's Note: "Qin people call a leopard a brigade." In Yanzhou, people have called tiger and leopard "Cheng" and covered it with "Insect". Dialect is also an old custom.
translate
Zhuangzi said, "Cheng Aso." I read Wen Zi's annotation and said, "Qin people call the leopard Cheng." In Yanzhou, the local people still call the tiger and leopard, which is probably a bug. Dialect is like this, or an ancient custom.
Rutting worm (meaning moth)
original text
The ancients used books. Cloud, vanilla is also. Today, people call it "Qilixiang". Leaf pea, as a small block, has extremely fragrant leaves. After autumn, the leaves are slightly white as powder and look unique. Southerners can get rid of fleas and lice by putting them under the mat. When awarded the Zhaowen Museum, several plants were planted in Duke Lu's house. After transplanting the secret cabinet, it is gone. Vanilla has many different names, the so-called blue sun, the sun, that is, calamus, which is today. Hui, this mausoleum is fragrant. Angelica dahurica also today.
translate
Ancient books use rue to prevent moths. Rue is a kind of vanilla, which is what people call Qilixiang today. Its leaves are similar to pea leaves, small and long. The leaves are very fragrant, and the leaves are slightly whitened after autumn, as if they were coated with flour. It has special effects on moth prevention. Southerners collect them and put them under mats to drive away fleas and lice. I got a lot of rues from Wen Yanbo's house when I awarded the license in Zhao Wenguan, and transplanted them to the back of the secret museum. There are no survivors now. Generally speaking, things like vanilla have other names, such as the so-called blue sun, which is today's calamus, Hui is today's Lingling, and Yi is today's Angelica dahurica.
make steel
original text
The so-called steel forgers in the world are made by bending plates with soft iron, trapping them with "pig iron", sealing them with mud, and forging them with each other. They are called "group steel", also called "pouring steel". These are fake steel ears, which are fake pig iron for the time being. In the second and third smelting, is pig iron self-cooked or soft iron? However, the wrong people in the world don't know the truth. I will go to the Cizhou Forging Workshop to watch ironmaking, and then I will know the real steel. Where there is iron and steel, if there are tendons in the noodles, rub the noodles as much as you can, and then see the tendons; The same is true for steelmaking, but if you take refined iron with a fire above 100, each forging is called light forging, and the weight is not reduced until the forging is tired, then pure steel is also used, although it is not consumed. This is the essence of iron, the color is clear and bright, but it is dark blue and black, which is different from ordinary iron. There are also exquisite ones, there is no steel at all, and they are all produced by land.
translate
The so-called steel while the iron is hot in the world is rolled up with wrought iron, then pig iron is embedded in the middle and burned in a mud-sealed furnace, and the two are forged by mutual infiltration, which is called "block steel" or "pouring steel". This is just fake steel. It was temporarily hardened by pig iron. Pig iron is burnt into mature iron for two or three times, and it is still mature iron. But no one in the world thinks this is wrong because they don't know real steel. Once on a mission, I went to Cizhou Ironmaking Workshop to watch ironmaking, but I didn't know the real steel. All iron and steel are like gluten in noodles. When the soft surface is washed away, gluten appears. The same is true of steelmaking. As long as the refined iron is selected for forging 100 times or more, each forging 1 time, and the forging 1 time is relatively light until the weight is no longer reduced, it is pure steel. Even if it is forged hundreds of times, it will not decrease. This is the pure part of iron, the color is clear and bright, and it is dark blue-black, which is obviously different from ordinary iron. And forged steel can't be made at all, all because of the place of origin.
Han people make wine
original text
Han people drink a stone without chaos, so it is compared with the method of brewing wine. Two glasses of wine per thick meter leads to six glasses of wine. Today, those who drink to the brim have a glass of wine, but a glass of wine has five cups. If the method is like that of China people, it's just strong alcohol. It is not surprising that people who can drink more will not mess up. But when Han welcomes you, it's also the second bucket of seven liters. How can you put two barrels of seven liters of water into your stomach? Or "stone" is the "stone" of "Junshi", weighing 120 Jin. According to today's scale, at 32 kg, it is also the third time to compete for wine. There is no doubt that drinking in a certain country is not chaotic.
translate
Some people in the Han Dynasty were not drunk after drinking 1 stone. I compared the methods of making wine. Every 2 tons of coarse rice in the Han Dynasty produced 6 tons of 6 glasses of wine. At present, the thinnest wine, each pot of rice is just a pot of wine. If it is like the method of the Han Dynasty, there will be a slight alcohol smell. It shouldn't be surprising that people who can drink are drunk and don't come back. But when a person greeted guests in the Han Dynasty, that is, two buckets and seven liters now, how could he hold two buckets and seven liters in his stomach? Some people say that "stone" is the "stone" of "strategist", which is 120 Jin. According to today's scale, it should be 32 pounds, which is now three fights of wine. I suspect that Yu Dingguo got drunk after drinking a few stones of wine.
Electronic gelatin
original text
In ancient times, it was said that water flowed in the earth, but today all its origins are flowing water, and water from the world passes through it. Dong 'e also helped the water, took the well and boiled the glue, which was called "Ejiao". Clarify by stirring turbid water. After people take it, the lower diaphragm will eliminate phlegm and stop vomiting, which will help the water become clear and heavy, so it is used to treat the disease of blood stasis. That's not what doctors mean now.
translate
It used to be said that water is a potential underground undercurrent, but now it is said to be running water for excavation. It is said in the world that water flows from below. Dong 'e is also the place where Jishui passes. Boiling glue with well water is called "Ejiao". When used to stir turbid water, it becomes clear. When people take it, there is less sputum in the lower diaphragm, which can stop vomiting. It is clear and heavy because of its water-saving nature, so it is used to treat diseases such as food accumulation, flatulence and vomiting. There is no such record in the doctor's prescription now.
Weights and measures examination
original text
The music examination method changed the imperial edict to cast an armillary sphere, and measured the bucket rise before the Qin and Han Dynasties: six buckets were counted, and one bucket was now seven liters and nine times; Today's weight of three Jin is thirteen Liang; Now a kilo is one-third of four taels, and today one tael is six and a half. ) Promotion of China; The ancient ruler is three fifths of an inch, and the present ruler is more than 45 percent.
translate
Learn music, accept the imperial edict, cast an armillary sphere, explore the bucket and rise measured before Qin and Han dynasties, and calculate that six buckets are equivalent to the current seven liters and nine combinations; Weighing 3 Jin is equivalent to 13 Liang now (1 Jin is equivalent to 4+1 3 Liang now and1Liang is equivalent to 6.5 baht now); The middle of the liter is square; The ancient ruler's 2.53 inch is a little more than the current ruler's 1.845 inch.
Meng Qian's Pen Talk Volume IV Dialectical II
Weed with cinnamon slices
original text
Yang Wengong's Yuan Tan records that the ancestors in the south of the Yangtze River suffered from grass growing in front of the pavilion in summer, and Xu Kai ordered the grass to be spread in the cracks of bricks with cinnamon dander, saying that "there is no miscellaneous wood under Guizhi" in Lv Chunqiu, and Guizhi tastes pungent and astringent. However, it is natural for ghosts to kill vegetation, not for the sake of Hinchell. "On Lei Gong Cans" said: "Take laurel as the tripod, nail it to the wood, and its wood will die." Small ones may not be able to chelate big trees, but they are self-contained.
translate
According to Yang Wengong's Talk about the Garden, Li Houzhu in the Southern Tang Dynasty hated the grass in front of Qingshu Pavilion. Fragments of cassia twig were scattered in the cracks of bricks in soso, and all the perennial grasses died. According to Lu Chunqiu, "There is no other tree under Guizhi." Probably the reason why Guizhi is spicy and irritating. But cassia twig can kill vegetation, which is naturally its nature, not because of spicy stimulation. The theory of Lei Gong's roasting said: "Make a nail with cassia twig and nail it on the tree, and the tree will die immediately." A nail is so small that it may not kill a big tree just because their characteristics restrict each other.
In addition to official duties
original text
In addition to worshipping the official position, it means "except his old nationality", otherwise. "Division" is still "easy", and "division" is called "new easy old", such as "old division" at the turn of the new year. "Yi": "In addition to the army, be careful." It is easy to abuse the new one, so it is safe. Order refers to the divided people, and it is easier to refer to it from the bottom up.
translate
It is usually said that he withdrew from his previous official position, which is not correct. In addition, it means replacing the old job with a new one, so it is called attachment, just as it is called attachment at the turn of the new year and the old year. I ching said: "except for military weapons, it is safe to quit." Is to replace the bad weapons with new ones to guard against unexpected disasters. The step is called division, which means bottom-up and replacement.
Han wengong
original text
People all over the world draw a picture of Han retreating, with a small face, a big beard and a gauze hat. This is the ear of Jiangnan Han Xizai. There are still paintings at that time, and the ambition is very clear. When Xi was in Shi Wenjing, people in the south of the Yangtze River called him "Duke Wen of Chinese", so he mistakenly thought he would quit. Retirement is fat but not rich. At the time of Yuanfeng, Wenxuan King Temple retired and enjoyed it. The paintings of all counties and counties were recited by Xi, and later generations could no longer argue, so they retired and recited by Xi.
translate
The world painted Han Yu as a little face, a big beard and a gauze hat. In fact, this is just Han Xizai in the south of the Yangtze River. Moreover, the painting at that time can testify that the inscription on the painting is very clear. Han Xizai's posthumous title is Wen Jing, and Jiangnan people also call him Han Wengong, so everyone mistook him for Han Yu. Han Yu is fat and has less beard. During the Yuanfeng period, Han Yu accompanied him to Wang Xuan Temple, and the statues of Han Yu painted by various counties were all Han Xizai. Later generations can no longer recognize Han Yu as Han Xizai.