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Original poem (grass shop in 67 years of Yangzi)
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Brief introduction of the author
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Brief introduction of the author
Huang Tingjian's The Shepherd Boy
translate freely
Original poem (grass shop in 67 years of Yangzi)
To annotate ...
translate
Make an appreciative comment
centre
Brief introduction of the author
original text
poetic sentiment
Brief introduction of the author
Huang Tingjian's The Shepherd Boy
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Title: Shepherd Boy
Pinyin: mù tóng basic explanation [cowboy; Cowherd; Shepherd boy] Children who herd cattle and sheep explain in detail the children who herd cattle and sheep. "Lu Chunqiu's Doubt": "Go into Ze and ask the shepherd boy; Go into the water and ask the fisherman. " Tang Du Mu's poem Qingming: "Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village. " Wang Xiyan fish ghost: "However, we shepherds have our own entertainment."
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Original (Caopu Yoko Liu Qili)
< Don > Lv Yan's words: Dong Bin Caodian is 167 miles across the field, and Flute Lane is 23 or 4 sounds in the evening breeze. Come back from a full meal at dusk, and don't take off your hemp fiber.
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① Yoko: Guangyuan Leaf ② Make: tease. Hemp fiber: a brown or straw-colored coat used to shelter from wind and rain.
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Green grass, vast Yuan Ye, endless. The flute sounded intermittently in the evening breeze, melodious. The shepherd boy returned from grazing and had a big meal at dusk. He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay happily on the grass and looked at the bright moon in the sky.
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《
Poetry 1( 16) The pictures of the shepherd boy's artistic works show us a vivid picture of the shepherd boy returning home at night. We saw the quiet and leisurely life of the shepherd boy. Through the poem, we also see the author's inner world's yearning for a life away from the hustle and bustle and enjoying a happy life: the vast Yuan Ye is covered with green grass; The evening breeze is blowing the weeds. I haven't seen the shepherd boy come back yet, but I first heard the melodious and approaching flute of the shepherd boy coming from the wind. The flute sounded intermittently and fluttered with the wind. The shepherd boy came back and had a good meal. It's already after dusk. He didn't even take off his hemp fiber, so he lay in the open field to rest on a moonlit night. It shows the carefree and innocent nature of children. There are scenes, feelings, characters and voices in the poem. This vivid scene appears in our field of vision from far and near. The word "shop" shows the gentle comfort of the grass and grassland. The word "Nong" expresses a kind of interest, conveying the melodious flute sound in the wind and the meaning of the shepherd boy playing the flute. Six or seven miles and three or four sounds here do not refer to definite figures, but to highlight the silence of the vast countryside in Yuan Ye in the evening.
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Expressed the author's inner yearning for a safe and comfortable life.
Brief introduction of the author
Tang (who lived around 874 AD) was a rocker. The word Dong Bin comes from Yongle in the river (Pu Banyun). (Tang Cairen is said to be from Jingzhao. This was unknown to the whole Tang Dynasty. About Tang Xizong lived in Ganfuchu. The first and second county orders of junior middle schools in Xian Tong. Value of Huang Chao's chaos, so I returned to the south with my family and set sail on the rivers and lakes. According to legend, he later met the abdicated immortal clock in Chang 'an Restaurant, and he didn't know what to do. This is the widely circulated story of "Huang Liangmeng", and many novelists and dramatists regard it as the theme of novels and operas. Yan's poems are widely circulated, and the whole Tang poetry is compiled into four volumes, which are well known.
Art Works of the Shepherd Boy II (7) Picture Supplement: Yan Lu (a speech) is a famous Taoist priest in the Five Dynasties and the Early Song Dynasty. No, Junko. When you say the name Dong Bin, you are talking about the word Dong Bin. Its nationality, birth and death are unknown every year. Earlier records in Song Dynasty called him "Guan" or "Guan Youren". After the Yuan Dynasty, it was more consistent that he was from Yongle Town, Puban County, Hezhongfu (now Ruicheng, Shanxi), or Dongping (now Dongping, Shandong). One of the "Eight Immortals" handed down from ancient times. Xian Tong years, he was a scholar, twice as a county magistrate. During the Huang Chao Uprising, he took his family to Zhong Nanshan to study Taoism. According to legend, he later met the immortal Han Zhongli in Chang 'an Restaurant, and he didn't know what to do. He was born in the late Tang Dynasty and died in the early Song Dynasty. He and Chen Tuan are contemporaries. As for later generations pushing his life story to Tang Kaiyuan (765,438+03 ~ 7465,438+0), it was attached to the story of Taoist Lu Weng recorded in A Story of Sleeping on the Pillow by Shen Jiji of the Tang Dynasty. In addition, there are many legends and opinions vary. What is more credible is the record in National History: Lv Dongbin, a Confucian scholar, transferred to another school because of the unfavorable examination room, studied under Zhong Liquan, a hermit of the Five Dynasties, lived in seclusion in Zhong Nanshan and lived in Guanzhong and other places. "Hundreds of years old, looks like a baby. There is fencing in the world. When it comes to Chen Tuan's room, it is associated with legends such as Chen Tuan and Li Qi (a work called Li Qi). Good poems express the essence of inner alchemy and contribute to the formation of inner alchemy. Shi Jian Wu (Huayangzi), a disciple of the Northern Song Dynasty, preached and taught. Lv Dongbin regarded Dan as the way to cultivate immortality and Zen as the Sect. He claimed that "young scholars are good at learning Confucianism, and they are good at nature, and they abandon the nobility when they cultivate Tianjue, but they don't know the vacuum. Heaven never stops at personnel, and vacuum cannot be separated from karma. " It is pointed out: "Those who cultivate Dan should first correct their furnace. "The spirit is the elixir, the spirit is the medicine, and the eyes, ears, mouth and nose are the eight doors of the furnace." Always stick to "and don't hurt the truth inside." Then, in the furnace of heaven and earth, the tripod of nature, reconcile drugs, match yin and yang, and refine the spirit. "It is believed that' those who follow the Heaven's path will always keep their Yuan Yang's truth and essence, and they will live forever' and say' only refine the five elements'. It is advocated that one day is a year, the day is spring and summer, and the night is autumn and winter. " Raise and lower yin and yang, run four sequences, and start practicing day and night. He also believes that "the root of life is anger. First of all, there is a husband and a woman; There are three men and three women. The golden man picked yellow buds at Jiugongtai, and the jade girl picked snow on the twelfth floor. Fire is divided into gossip in water; Lian Yang bid farewell to Kyushu in Yin. Therefore, the three fields will be in harmony, and the fire dragon, out of ignorance, will succeed in a thousand days and swim in Pengdao. There are eight ways to cover ten: seven are small successes, six are medium successes and five are great successes. It is suggested that cultivation should start with eliminating six desires and seven emotions, cleaning up the accumulated gas in the heart and concentrating. Elbow-back method, that is, the drug is carried back to the back through the tail and enters the brain. It is necessary to consider the dragon-tiger river car, but it is necessary to prevent kidney-yang deficiency from entering the top, causing fever. Therefore, it is necessary for three men, Zhen, Kan and Gen, and three women, Xun, Li and Dui, to "pitch away, get up and save, and not rush through." Following the escape, Jin Jing "hit three levels at a time" and went straight to the palace. If you refine it for a long time and worry too much, you will spit out jade liquid to refine its shape. In addition, there are other methods such as refining gold liquid back to Dan. His poems, such as "The world is hidden in a millet, mountains and rivers are cooked in two liters of pots" and "The people who drink turtles are ignorant, and the ghosts who burn mountains are ugly", are grotesque and particularly popular. After the Northern Song Dynasty, under the guise of Lv Dongbin's name (or "Hui Taoist", "Hui Ke" and "Huishan people"). ), people of all ages have done all kinds of different things, so they have been deified. People who believe in Lv Dongbin are very rich. Yao Zeng, a Taoist scholar in the Song Dynasty, compiled a biography of immortals, saying that among the enlightened people in the Tang and Five Dynasties, "Lv Gong, a pure Yoko, showed great strength". Lv Dongbin's autobiography, named Li Zhong and Kuzhu, means that he met a real person and gained the way of exorcism. "When I was 50 years old, I went to the kitchen for the first time and went to Xiangu for the second time." "I often go to Zhejiang, Bianjing and Qiaoxian. Tasting leucorrhea, there is a mole under the right eye, such as the messenger of the world, with a large tendon. The world says that I sell ink and fly swords to get people's heads. I smell it. In fact, there are three swords: one is to break troubles, the other is to break greed and anger, and the third is to break lust. This is my sword. God preached to me, but there was no my law; Tell me my way, not my trip. Why? If you do the opposite, you will not be able to shake hands and accept martial arts. " Miao Shanshi, a Taoist priest in the Yuan Dynasty, even compiled seven volumes of "Wonderful History of Deification of Emperor Chunyang" and collected 108 stories. Therefore, Lv Dongbin was also worshipped by the emperor. In the first year of Song Xuanhe (119), he was awarded the title of "Miao Tong Zhenren", and in the sixth year of Yuan Dynasty (1269), Yuan Shizu was awarded the title of "Pure Yang is a true gentleman" until the third year (1369). I have written a volume "Jiu Yu Zhen Shu" (contained in Song Shiyi Wen Zhi, which is one of the 26 volumes of Daoism) and a volume "After Elbow 30%" (contained in "Solving Problems by Knowing Zhai Shu Shu", which is one of the 25 volumes of Daoism). Zhi Zhai Lu also recorded a volume of "Then Story of Ren Zhen in Yangchun", which is called this article, slightly different). His thought of Dan Dao is still scattered in the five precepts, wonderful things and mysterious things in Tao Shu. Poems include "The Poem of the Golden Dan" compiled in the summer of Southern Song Dynasty, which is consistent with Yang Yi's statement that "there are more than 100 poems handed down from generation to generation". Among them, Yang Yi quotes them, but few of them are based on Yang Yi. There are many annotated versions of Qinyuan Chundan Ci. The Collection of Real People in Pure Yang Collected by the Orthodox Taoist School was compiled by He Zhiyuan, a Taoist priest of the Yuan Dynasty, with mixed authenticity. Lu Zuzhi's "Yi Wen Zhi" added "Knocking Songs" and "Ten Miscellaneous Songs", which is even more unreliable. Although there is a blank song of Yaotou recorded in the Book of Zhi Zhai Lu Jie, there are names such as Fu (Fu Bi), Zhang Shangshu (Zhang Shangying) and Zhao Shumi (Zhao Ding), which are obviously forgeries in the Southern Song Dynasty. Most of Lu Zhu's signature works included in Daozang are relied on or helped by later generations. Most of Lv Zu's complete works are also forged.
original text
& lt Tang > The living toad and the ox can gallop freely, while the spring breeze and the rain in Mao Mao fly around. Among the green hills and grass, there is a flute and a hemp fiber. Sing at sunrise and clap your hands at the moon. Who is like you? Nothing, nothing. Full Tang Poetry Volume 848_59
poetic sentiment
Bathed in the spring breeze, bathed in the spring rain, cows ride freely, mountains Ren Woxing, flute blowing at will; How natural, how natural, how happy, how detached!
Brief introduction of the author
Habitat Toad [Tang Dynasty] (living around 896 AD) lived in the middle area of Ganning, Tang Zhaozong. Jupingfeng rock. Make friends with Shen Bin as a poet. There are twelve poems written by Qi Chan. (See "Complete Tang Poetry")
Huang Tingjian's The Shepherd Boy
The original text rides an ox far beyond the former village, and the piccolo blows too long. How many famous people in Chang 'an, organ failure is not as good as Jun [1], the shepherd boy rides an ox far over the mountain village. He plays piccolo horizontally, and I can hear him through the dragon. Alas, how many people go to Chang 'an to seek fame and fortune, the authorities are not as good as you (shepherd boy)! This paper briefly analyzes that the author praises the shepherd boy for his leisure life and does not pursue fame and fortune. He believes that people should live leisurely and should not be driven by fame and fortune. Author's brief introduction: Huang Tingjian (1045-1kloc-0/05), whose real name is Lu Zhi, was later named Fu Weng. Also known as Mr. Yu, Han nationality, from Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Poets, poets and calligraphers in the Northern Song Dynasty were the founders of Jiangxi Poetry School. Yingzong Zhiping for four years (1067), Jinshi. Professor Ye Xianwei from Beijing, Professor Lang Xianping from imperial academy, School Book Lang, Cao Zuolang, Secretary Cheng, Fuzhou Biejia, Guizhou Resettlement House, etc. Getting Started Atlas More Atlas