Detailed steps for beginners to learn driving.

As a driver, you must be 18 years old and hold a valid driver's license. You must carry a valid driver's license with you when driving. What ultra-detailed steps I have compiled for you to learn driving, I hope I can help you! What are the ultra-detailed steps to learn to drive? 1 1. When you get on the bus, look around the car before you get on it, and see if there is oil leakage in the tires and under the car. You must open the lid once a week to check the oil, cooling water and brake oil. 2. Ignition step: Tighten the handbrake (to prevent slipping), step the clutch to the end, stay in neutral, and do not step on the accelerator (accelerator pedal). Turn the key to the second gear and stop for 6 seconds, let the automotive electronic system power on for self-inspection, start the lubrication system, and then continue to turn the key to the third gear for ignition. After the ignition is successful, put into first gear, release the brake, slowly lift the clutch, refuel and start. 3, drive first, EFI car almost does not need a hot car. Hot car here refers to starting the lubrication system. Stop for more than 3 hours. After the engine catches fire, the idling speed is more than 10 second, and the tachometer drops to about 1000 before starting. The cold weather in the north has appropriately extended the idle hot car time. 4. The transmission design of the first gear focuses on speed. If you start with the second gear reluctantly, it will not only increase the load of the engine, but also lead to the early wear of the clutch, so the car should start with the first gear regardless of the displacement. 5. Smooth gear shifting should be done at two points: first, the speed reaches the speed range of gear shifting; Second, when lifting the clutch, lift it to the "linkage point" and pause (not slow, but stop! ), at the same time, refuel a little, feel that the car has the power to move forward, and then gently lift the clutch. This operation is stable, smooth and without jitter. 6. Step on the foot brake In order to ensure that the foot brake is stepped on in an emergency, the position of the right heel must be fixed. With the heel as the center, step on the foot brake forward and step on the accelerator to the right. Usually, as long as there is a slight situation on the road, immediately put your right palm on the pedal of the foot brake and enter a state of preparation to ensure foolproof! 7. The engine generates traction when refueling with a gear brake and braking force when braking with a gear, and can control the synchronization of two driving wheels to prevent deviation when braking. It is particularly important that the auxiliary force of the brake booster will be greatly reduced when it is in neutral. So, no matter what, you have to step on the brakes and block. When the car is about to stop, step on the clutch again and retreat to neutral position to prevent the fire from being put out. 8. Before braking, look at the rearview mirror to see the distance of the rear car. If it is too close and there is still a certain distance between yourself and the front car, loosen the brakes slightly to avoid rear-end collision. 9. Always master the situation of foot brake. Before accelerating on the highway, lightly step on the foot brake. Tap the foot brake after driving for a long time, tap the foot brake before going downhill, and tap the foot brake before approaching intersections and intersections. Keep abreast of the situation of the foot brake. Once any abnormality is found, immediately use downshift and handbrake to slow down and stop at 10. The bus stop is in danger. After the bus pulls into the station, passengers often get off and rush across the road. When individual buses leave the station, they suddenly hit the road without turning signals. 1 1. It is very dangerous for the car in front to suddenly give way. When driving normally, the front car suddenly avoids. Never overtake. There may be an emergency ahead. 12. Stay away from parked cars. Cars parked on the side of the road may open the door at any time, and keep a safe distance from any cars on the side of the road when driving. If you can't avoid it, just honk and slow down. 13. When driving in the middle of a two-way mixed lane, try to stay away from bicycles and pedestrians on the roadside and lean in the middle of the road, because the opposite car can see each other, and pedestrians and bicycles on the roadside are facing away from you. Be sure to keep a safe distance! 14, overtake, downshift, speed up, you have to make a quick decision, don't hesitate to delay. Look at the empty seats and speed up to overtake. If the load of the car is heavy, it is necessary to downshift and refuel to increase the traction of the engine and achieve overtaking. Overtaking will definitely cost fuel and cars, which will only increase the danger. It's best not to overtake. 15. Five places where overtaking is not allowed when driving on non-expressways: ① overtaking is not allowed in bends, ② overtaking is not allowed on slopes, ③ overtaking is not allowed when crossing bridges, ④ overtaking is not allowed at intersections and crossings ahead, and ⑤ overtaking is not allowed when vehicles come within 200m from the opposite side. 16, four places where you don't follow the car ① Don't stop suddenly to ask for directions with foreign cars; (2) Don't suddenly stop to pick up people with the long bus; ③ Don't stop with the taxi suddenly; ④ Don't follow the big truck. Suddenly the police stopped. 17, you must slow down at the intersection. I have observed that all intersections must slow down in advance, even if it is a green light! Beware of cars coming from a level road crossing at a red light. If you walk to the center of the intersection, how to avoid it? Everyone has seen the traffic surveillance video broadcast by CCTV, right? The more dangerous it is at night! 18. Turn left at the intersection. When the car turns left at the intersection, many drivers have the habit of cutting corners and driving directly, occupying the left lane. If there is a car running in the left lane, it is dangerous! 19, slow down before turning, and then accelerate after turning halfway, fast and steady. If you enter the corner too fast and then step on the brakes, it is easy to flick your tail or roll over. 20. Honk the horn carefully. Suddenly honking the horn may make passers-by panic and flee everywhere. Especially when there are children crossing the street. You should slow down or stop and wait. 2 1, whistle if you can't see it. As long as the line of sight is blocked, you can't see the road ahead. For example, there are tall buildings and high walls at the corner of the road, blocked by building fences, or you must slow down and honk your horn at the sharp turn of the mountain road. If necessary, you should also hit the high beam to remind the other party to avoid people or cars that suddenly run out there! 22, high-speed emergency, only step on the brakes when driving at high speed, the steering is extremely sensitive, and a slight movement will produce a big steering. In case of emergency, it is quite dangerous to hit the steering wheel in the usual way! Therefore, in the event of an emergency during high-speed driving, you would rather just step on the foot brake to slow down than hit the steering wheel to increase the danger. 23. After the heavy rain on the expressway, there is often water on the expressway. If you can't avoid it, hold the steering wheel hard when passing and keep driving in a straight line at a constant speed. Never turn and brake! 24. When going downhill in Daling and downhill with gears, you can't slow down with the foot brake for a long time, because the brake pads will heat up, damage and fail. You should choose the third or second gear of the low gear in advance to limit the speed of downhill. What are the driving steps? 2 1. Adjust the distance before and after the position. Manual gear is mainly used to adjust the left foot. After the sole of the foot steps on the clutch to the end, the foot is slightly redundant. Automatic shift throttle. When adjusting the feet, there is generally not much problem with the hands, and the convenience of operating the steering wheel shall prevail. Whether the backrest is comfortable or not, everyone has different requirements, but from the perspective of safety, try not to put it too low. Driving while lying down will affect your seat belt. 2. Adjust the left and right rearview mirrors and regard the door handle as the left and right standard. The upper and lower standards are that the horizon (flat road) is above the mirror 1/3. The rearview mirror in the car is subject to seeing the whole rear window. If there is PLMM in the back row, you can grasp it yourself ... 3. Fasten your seat belt. Besides yourself, remind passengers to fasten their seats as long as they have seat belts. 4. Be familiar with cars. If it is not a common car, be familiar with the use of gears, lights, speakers and other equipment. The settings of different automobile manufacturers are not exactly the same. Be familiar with the gear before ignition, and other equipment can be familiar with it after ignition. Santana is usually used in coaches' cars. 5. Prepare to strike a fire, and shake the wave stick left and right to see if it is in gear. Automatic gears can be clearly marked by observing the gears. You should get into the habit of stepping on the clutch manually, braking and lighting. Even if the car is in gear, there will be no problem starting it like this. Automatic brake. This is why the seat is adjusted first and then the ignition is started. 6. You should be able to make a fire. Ha ha. If the key won't turn, the steering wheel is probably locked. Gently turn the steering wheel and turn it at the same time. The reason why you light the fire before you do anything else is because you can warm the car first. After striking the fire, slowly release the clutch with the left foot at a constant speed. After confirming that there is no gear, release the brake with the right foot. 7. Turn on the left light first (turn on the right light when the car is parked on the left), look in the rearview mirror (remember) and make sure it is safe before you leave. Step on the clutch and enter first gear (remember). The steps of clutch release are: fast-stop-slow. Quickly find the semi-linkage point, when the car starts to shake slightly. Stop at this position. Release the handbrake. Old drivers are used to stepping on the brakes before releasing them. So when you are waiting in line, you see the brake light in front of you, that is, he is ready to leave. It is recommended that novices also develop this habit. After releasing the handbrake, slowly release the brake with your right foot. Many novices have been unable to step on the clutch and brake, and he doesn't feel the car shaking badly. This mistake did great harm to the car. Gently add oil to your right foot and increase the speed to 1200 rpm. At this time, it is necessary to cooperate with the legendary oil distribution: release the clutch with the left foot at a uniform speed, and lightly refuel with the right foot at the same time, and keep the speed at around 1200 rpm until the clutch is completely released. The starting slope of the handbrake is steep (for example, in the garage). When the car is full of people and goods, even if the clutch is completely released after the brake is released, the car will still slip behind. At this time, you need to start with the handbrake. Pull the handbrake. Loosen the clutch until the car starts to shake. The handbrake won't release. Keep your left foot still (the key to not turning off the fire, the clutch must not be released quickly when climbing). The right foot begins to refuel slowly, and the left foot is engaged and disengaged (subject to the car not shaking violently or even turning off the engine) until the car has a tendency to move forward (how much to add depends mainly on the slope and the car, so don't use too much force, or it will rush out as soon as the brake is released). Release the handbrake. Separate the left and right feet, release the clutch at a uniform speed, and slowly increase the speed. 8. Many novices forget to turn on the turn signal, making the driver behind think that he has to change to the leftmost lane all the time. At this point, the complete startup action is completed.