1 Pan Songhua? Mei Zhi's poem "The Rhyme of Self-harmony and Cold Food" says: "The pavilion sells excellent wine in five stages, and flowers are arranged in twelve steps."
2 Pan Huatang? Luo's History of Cuibei in Shangzhou: "Yu Wen is full of colors and algae bloom."
3 Pan Songhua? Mei Yaochen's poem "County Zhu Cong": "Liu Tao is weak, but Pan Hua is red." Song? Rebecca's Water Tune? "Liu Zaisheng Chen" said: "Pan Huadi, outside Tamia Liu, sleeps alone." Song? Liu Kezhuang's poem "Holding Xue Chaozhou" says: "Pan Hua planted it with one hand and Han Musi for a hundred years." Song? Wu Yong's poem "On the 14th night of August, the God Spring was full of officials, and I bid farewell to my colleagues" says: "Tao Jingjie, Pan Anren, ten thousand kinds of flowers are all over the city, and Pan Huatao wine is always in the past. It is better to play Zhao Wen's piano without drums." Song? Anonymous "Qin Yuanchun? Shou Zhao wrote: "Liu Taoxian, Pan Hua is red and tender, and there is laughter in good years. "Ming? Xu Yingfeng, Lin Jiangxian? On behalf of Zhao Hukou, the word said, "This new order crosses the river, and the piano listens to the single father, and the flowers welcome Pan. "Ming? Sun Lou, Man Fang Ting? The first meaning of Hou Huang seems to be the words of Mr. Xu's Li Shimin: "Don't talk about Pan Hua Liu Tao, who started with the official achievements. "Qing? Lai Rong "Qin Yuanchun? The title of Jia Qisheng's "Old Preface of New Residence on the River and Xiaoshan" is: "Xi Lu Ying pine and bamboo, all called shade; The orchids around the steps are all disk flowers. " Qing? The sixteenth time of Li's Rouge: "From now on, plant flat flowers and pottery willows, and spread this high-profile message to calm the clouds."
4 pan Huaqing? Jin, "Feng Chi Yin? "Shouzhou seeks Weng seventy" words: "Zi Ni Luan que Li Xian, spotted with ink, planted Pan Hua early. "
The first "Pan Hua" used the allusion of "Pan Fei Golden Lotus". Therefore, this "Pan" should be called "Pan Fei". Jinlian is a lotus carved with gold. This allusion comes from "Southern History"? Abolish the emperor and faint Hou Ji. According to legend: Southern Dynasties? Qi? Xiao Baojuan, who is in a daze in the East, is very extravagant. He often chisels out golden lotus flowers in the palace and sticks them on the floor, so that his wife Pan Yuer can dance on them. He was very happy and appreciated that it was "a lotus was born step by step."
The original text is recorded like this:
"Southern history? (Dong Hun Hou Ren) chiseled gold for the lotus, let Pan Fei walk on it, and said,' Lotus grows step by step'. "
East faint Hou, cited newspaper volume, Qi Ming emperor collapsed, reported volume to the prince that is the emperor, dissolute, and was later killed. The emperor was established, and he was named the emperor of the East. Lotus: It is the lotus. Hua, tong "flower". Good: Go, go. Step by step: every step.
While in a daze, cut the gold into a lotus flower, put it on the ground, and let the beloved princess Pan dance on it, saying that "a lotus flower is born step by step". Pan Fei Lotus and Pan Fei Golden Lotus, which are common in post-poems, refer to the golden lotus leaves chiseled by Dong Hunhou to help Pan Fei dance and walk on them. These golden lotus leaves chiseled by Dong Hunhou are quoted in the poems, which are often used to describe the graceful gait of beautiful women and the beauty of walking, to set off the extraordinarily charming beauty, or to describe beautiful women, lotus flowers or other flowers as canon. Try to quote the following documentary evidence:
Pan Fei Lotus Tiansheng's Romance of Hongxian Palace, the first part of Anecdotes of Leopard Room, said: "Whoever says that women are enough to move people's hearts, the first step is slim lotus steps. If it's all feet, although it has a generation of charm, it will inevitably be silly and vulgar. Therefore, Yuan is a girl's crescent moon and lotus flower. There is nothing wrong with the so-called Guanyin master. "
Jade slave lotus, a collection of China's ancient orphan novels, is a new talent and nine clouds. The third time, the second time: "Beautiful steps: ... Jade slave □□□ lotus land, it should be a different time from the east wind." Jade slave, the name of Pan Fei. Qing? Zhang's Pian Bian (Volume 68) cited the article Jade Slave? Dong Qichuan, in a daze, said, "Pan Fei is a famous jade slave."
Pan Fei Golden Lotus Love? Worm son of heaven "China and Xiang Yan encyclopedia" volume one volume two "Yue Rong bian? Suiyuan: "All faces are hibiscus, why Wen Jun? Eyebrows are far away, why be virtuous? Every mouth is a cherry. Why Su Fan? The waist is full of willows. Why is it so small? Why are Pan Fei's feet all golden lotus? "Li's Biography of the Western Empress Dowager: The seventh time:" In terms of appearance, Laner is more beautiful than Nanwei, and her little feet are better than the golden lotus. "
The second "Pan Flower" is based on deeds, so this "Pan" is a provincial name. Pan Yue, also known as Pan An, was a famous writer and minister in the Western Jin Dynasty. According to legend, he is very beautiful and one of the handsome men in history. Make friends with 24 people including Lu Ji, Lu Yun and Shi Chong, and form "twenty-four friends". * * * flattering the powerful minister Jia Mi, who was killed in the "Eight Kings Rebellion", and his person "The Book of Jin" was circulated. Pan Yue's article is well written and as famous as Lu Ji. Sun Chuo, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, once commented on their articles, saying: There is nothing wrong with Pan Wen extending like an embroidered brocade; Lu Wen, like picking up gold in the sand, often sees treasure.
Relevant original materials are attached here:
Southern dynasties? Song? Liu Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu? Literature ":"Sun Xing Gong Yun:' Pan Wen is as bad as a brocade, and it is indispensable; Ruben often sees treasures if he washes sand to make money. "
Southern dynasties? Liang? Zhong Rong's Poems: "Pan's poems are rotten and everywhere; Lu Wen, like wearing sand and gold, is a common treasure. "
Jin Shu? Pan Yuechuan: "Yue Meizi, gorgeous words, especially good mourning."
Sun Xinggong, Sun Chuozi, a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Rotten and bright. Cover and stretch. Brocade refers to brilliant flowers. Land is a land machine. Lu, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, was one of the "twenty-four friends". He was good at giving gifts and was killed in the "Eight Kings Rebellion". Jane, pick up the phone, clean up, pick up the phone. Algae, sound and "early" are the same, with literary color.
Because of Pan Yue's writing style, Sun Chuo called it "rotten brocade", which means beautiful and colorful flowers embroidered on splendid flowers. Therefore, he used the allusion of "Pan Hua" in his poems, and borrowed the flowery words in articles that called others beautiful.
The third "Pan dialect" was also written according to the incident, so this "Pan" is a provincial name. According to legend, when Pan Yue established the order of Heyang County, there were flowers of peaches and plums in Manxian County, which were called "Heyang Flower" or "Flower County".
Relevant information is attached here:
Don? Bai Juyi's "White Hole Six Sticks" Volume 77: "Pan Yue is the order of Heyang, the tree is peach and plum, and the person number is' Heyang County Flower'."
Ming? Cheng, "Do teenagers learn from Qionglin?" Quote' Book of Jin':' Pan Yue's word is benevolent, because the river is sunny and the people are negative, so that the peach is planted, and the official is lost, but it is released, and the county flowers are named Huaxian. "
Order refers to the county order. Trees, which means "planting", are planted. Yin, refers to the county Yin, which refers to the county magistrate. The Book of Jin edited by Fang and others in the early Tang Dynasty. Kang press: there are references in the study notes, but not in the book of Jin. Negative number refers to tax arrears. Lost and lost.
Influenced by planting flowers everywhere in Heyang County when he was appointed as a county magistrate, later generations widely quoted them in poems, such as county flowers, Pan Anren flowers, Pan County flowers, Pan Yuehua, Pan, Pan and so on. Obviously, "Pan Hua" is a local style in the form of allusions such as "Pan Yuehua" and "Pan Huaxian". In order to further understand the reference and meaning of this allusion, the following is a detailed list of documentary sentences seen in previous dynasties:
Flower songs in Panyue County? Dai Fugu's poem "Send Ji Mingfu to Taiping Cuisine" says: "County Flower Pan Yuefu, Cao Chi Huilian Poetry."
Pan Anren's Flowers Clear, and the Encyclopedia of China Incense of Insect Emperor Volume I's Yuanyang Died: "Xie Daowen catkins are easy to think about, Pan Anren's flowers are sealed and refined, one is under the wind, and the other is good at beautiful cars. I don't hate Wang Lang if I move flowers. "
Pan County Flower Tang? Lu Lun's poem "Send a message to Yang Liwei Zhai" reads: "Flowers are living in Panxian County, and Meijiahe is coming temporarily."
Pan Yuehua's song? Wang Yucheng's poem "To Zhu Junyi and Shi Xue" said: "Pan Yuehua covered the apricot altar in shade, and his pupils were covered with crimson gauze." Yuan? Ceng Rui's Vietnamese tune? Quail hunting? "Song:" Pan Yuehua, Han Shouxiang. "Yuan? Liu Tingxin "Double tone? Have geese ever fallen? "Victory Order" Song: "Lazy Pan Yuehua, learn to marry Fan Chi." Qing? Sun Zhiwei's poem "To Fu Gong Ji Cheng in Qiantang County" says: "Better than the Yangtze River book, that is, look at Pan Yuehua." Qing? The first time of "Ping Shan Han Yan", people scattered on the shore: "Pan Yuehua is gorgeous and drunk."
Pantang? Luo Yin's poem "Send Ding Mingfu to the Official" says: "Luanhe Commune is full of flowers." Yuan? Song Fanghu "double tone? Wild goose wins? Song of "Living in Idleness": "Shao Ping melons are widely planted, Yuchuan tea is finely roasted, and deep willows are planted all over, which is more extensive. "Qing? Mao Qiling's poem "Visiting Shanghai for a Gift from Anming House" reads: "Tao Jiaqing brewed it years ago and planted it after Pan Yu. "
Pantang? Li Ying's poem "Send a friend to beg for a chrysanthemum": "Full of thoughts, but young English."
Pan-Song Tao? Ao Taosun's poem "The Second Rhyme of Peony in Zhang Zai": "Tao Pan is a scoundrel, but Tao Liu won't stick to it."
The fourth "Pan" is also written according to the deeds, so this "Pan" is also called the province. Pan Yue was unhappy in the officialdom, but he resigned and went home to support his relatives on the grounds that his mother was old and sick. He built a home to live by the Luoshui River in the south of Luoyang, planted exotic flowers and trees in the garden, created a good environment to please the elderly, and wrote "Living in Idleness" to express his ambition.
Don? Annotation on Selected Works/Gold? ":"So I look at the difference between feet and clouds, build houses and plant trees, and enjoy myself. There is enough fishing in the pond, and the tax on farming is enough to irrigate the garden with porridge and vegetables to provide food in the morning and evening ... Filial piety is almost filial piety, and ... it is a poem called "Idleness". " Fu Yun: "So I'm going to live here. I'm going to build a room opposite the pond, with a long Angelababy swamp and a fragrant hedge. You swim in fish scales and wear them. Bamboo and wood are lush and the fruits are uneven. ..... Three peaches represent the difference between cherry blossoms and beards, and two peaches represent the colors of obsidian and white. ..... Taifuren is a royal version of jade, promoted to a light porch, looking at Ji Wang from a distance and seeing the Zhou family near. "
Nothing is idle, nothing is idle at home. Ambitious ambition means giving up the pursuit of fame. Clumsy: clumsy and incompetent. Nai, the name of the fruit tree. Taifuren is the royal version of jade. She takes her mother with her. Taifuren is the title of mother. Semi-Yu, a kind of light car that ancient old people often used to walk instead of walking, was carried by people, also called "semi-Yu". Wang Ji: Beijing.
Because Pan Yue planted strange flowers and trees in the garden to support his mother when he lived in his home near Luoshui in the south of the city, later generations used the idiom "Pan Hua" to describe the beautiful environment created by filial piety.