Date of birth:
Celebrity country:
Zhou Yang said:
Name: Zhou Yang Original name: Zhou Gender: Male Date of birth: 1908—1989 Native place: Yiyang, Hunan.
Zhou Yang (male) (1908— 1989) was originally named Zhou. Pen name, Gu Yang, Zhou Amaranth. Yiyang, Hunan. 1928 graduated from Shanghai Daxia University and studied in Japan in the winter of the same year. /kloc-returned to Shanghai in 0/930 to participate in and lead the left-wing literary movement in China. He used to be secretary of the League Committee of the Left League, secretary of the General Cultural Union and editor-in-chief of Literature Monthly. This period mainly introduces the Soviet literary theory. 1936 Zhou yang's introduction to national defense literature argues that there is a famous "two slogans" dispute with the "popular literature of national revolutionary war" put forward by Lu Xun and Hu Feng. From 65438 to 0937, he went to Yan 'an, and served as director of education in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region, dean of Lu Xun College of Literature and Art, member of the Central Cultural Committee, and president of Yan 'an University. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he served as vice president of North China United University. Later, he successively served as the propaganda minister of the Central Bureau of Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Soviet Area and the propaganda minister of the North China Bureau. 1949 was prepared by Guo Moruo and Mao Dun. The first national literary congress was held. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, he has been the leader of cultural propaganda, mainly serving as the deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee and the deputy director of the Ministry of Culture. He was an important figure in Chinese mainland's literary and art circles in 1950s and 1960s. He led various literary movements and ideological struggles deployed by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and delivered many important literary speeches. At the beginning of the Cultural Revolution, he was criticized politically and put in prison. After the "Cultural Revolution", he made a comeback and became the chairman of the Federation of Literary and Art Circles. Vice Minister of Propaganda Department of CPC. 1983, he was criticized by Hu Qiaomu and others for publishing the article "Discussion on Some Theoretical Issues of Marxism", which involved the issues of "humanitarianism" and "alienation", and suffered from illness for a long time. I have translated a lot in my life. His translated works include Anna karenin, Life and Aesthetics, etc. There is Marxism and Literature, which systematically introduces the relevant expositions of Ma, En, Lie, Si, Mao, Gorky and Lu Xun, and has great influence. His published works include The Times of Representing the New Masses, Literature and Art of the New People, and Resolutely Implementing the Literary Line of * * * *, etc. Many of his expositions are strongly political in different times, and he is a controversial figure.
Essays: Showing the era of the new masses, the literature and art of the new people, and resolutely implementing the literary line of * * *.
Translation: Anna karenin's Life and Aesthetics, etc.
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