Mechanical engineering is an applied discipline that studies and solves all theoretical and practical problems in the development, design, manufacture, installation, operation and maintenance of various machinery based on related natural and technical sciences and combined with technical experience in production practice. Mechanical engineering is a first-class discipline and a field of engineering graduate education.
Academic system and degree of mechanical engineering: the basic academic system of mechanical engineering is four years, and the total credits are suggested to be 150~ 190. Colleges and universities can set up their own according to specific conditions.
Professional ability of mechanical engineering students;
1, with the application ability of mathematics, natural science and mechanical engineering scientific knowledge.
2. Ability to make experimental plans, conduct experiments, analyze and interpret data.
3. Be able to design mechanical systems, components and processes.
4. Have the ability to systematically express, build models, analyze, solve and demonstrate mechanical engineering problems.
5. Have the ability to select and apply corresponding technologies, resources, modern engineering tools and information technology tools in mechanical engineering practice.
6. Have the ability to play a role in a multidisciplinary team and interpersonal communication skills.
7. Be able to understand and evaluate the influence of mechanical engineering practice on the world and society, and have a sound understanding of sustainable development.
8. Have the awareness of lifelong learning and the ability to adapt to development.
Employment direction of mechanical engineering
Manufacturing industry: Mechanical engineers have a wide range of employment opportunities in manufacturing industry, and can participate in the design, production and maintenance of equipment and mechanical parts. Can be engaged in automotive, aerospace, electronic products, machinery and equipment industries, such as engineers, project managers, production management and other positions.
Automobile industry: Mechanical engineers occupy an important position in the automobile industry and can participate in the design, research, development, manufacturing and testing of automobiles. Can be engaged in automobile engineer, chassis engineer, engine engineer and other positions.
Energy field: mechanical engineers have many employment opportunities in the energy field, and can engage in energy equipment design, energy system optimization, and renewable energy development. Can be employed in oil and gas industry, energy companies, energy consulting institutions and other units.
Mechanical design and R&D: Mechanical engineers can engage in the design and R&D of mechanical products, including product design, three-dimensional model design, CAD/CAM technology and material selection. Can be employed in machinery manufacturing enterprises, design companies, research and development institutions and other units.
Consulting and project management: Mechanical engineers can play an important role in consulting companies or project management positions, providing technical consulting and project management services for customers. They can participate in project planning, cost estimation, project supervision and so on.
Educational and scientific research institutions: Mechanical engineers can choose to engage in teaching and scientific research in universities, scientific research institutions or technical colleges. They can serve as professors, researchers, laboratory directors and other positions to train a new generation of mechanical engineers or participate in scientific research projects.
These are only part of the employment direction of mechanical engineering. In fact, mechanical engineers have employment opportunities in various industries and fields. When choosing the employment direction, we can consider personal interests, professional skills, market demand and industry development trends. In addition, continuous learning and accumulation of experience, and continuous improvement of their skills and professional knowledge are also the key to successful employment.