In order to eliminate pathogens in the environment and cut off the route of transmission, pens, fences and feeding utensils must be thoroughly cleaned to prevent animal carcasses and dirt from being left in the fields, and strict disinfection should be carried out in an all-round way.
2. After the flood, bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites and other pathogens in the forest, soil and swamp are washed away by the flood, and the activities of blood-sucking insects and the hot and humid climate are easy to cause the occurrence and prevalence of animal diseases. After the flood, animals are prone to poisoning, gastrointestinal diseases, various animal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases.
Among them, the most important infectious diseases and parasitic diseases are cattle and sheep anthrax, bovine brucellosis, bovine schistosomiasis, leptospirosis, swine erysipelas, swine pneumonia, streptococcosis, chicken bursal disease, coccidiosis and so on.
Extended data:
Epidemic prevention measures after floods:
1, pipeline water
That is, take care of drinking water. After the disaster, we must first do a good job in disinfection of drinking water. Disinfect pool water and well water with bleaching powder (essence), and the disinfection method should be correct to ensure the quality; Centralized water supply should be properly disinfected. Drink boiled water instead of raw water; Protect all kinds of water sources and avoid secondary pollution of feces.
2, tube manure
During the flood season, it is necessary to clean up the disinfected toilets in time, build temporary toilets at the temporary resettlement sites of the victims, and concentrate on harmless treatment of feces. After the water recedes, the damaged cesspits and toilets should be repaired, and the open-air cesspits should be covered with sheds to prevent the leakage of fecal liquid from polluting the water source.
Toilets in cesspits near drinking water sources should be relocated. Conditional can be combined with the construction, renovation of houses, according to local conditions, the new fecal harmless facilities, such as three formats, three cylinders or biogas septic tanks. The excreta of patients with intestinal infection should be strictly disinfected.
Step 3 manage your diet
Do not eat moldy and spoiled food, drowned livestock meat, clean and disinfect raw fruits and vegetables, separate raw and cooked food, and do not eat raw water (seafood). Food business units should strictly enforce the food hygiene law, and health departments should strengthen inspection and supervision.
County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Fisheries Bureau (Taoyuan County People's Government)-Animal epidemic prevention measures after floods
Phoenix Net-How to prevent epidemic after flood? CDC experts say so.