Wuchang Uprising, also known as the Shouyi of Xinhai and the Shouyi of Wuhan, refers to the mutiny that overthrew the Qing Dynasty in Wuchang, Hubei Province on June 20 1 1 9 (1910), and it was also the beginning of the Revolution of 1911.
The military commander of Wuchang Uprising was Jiang Yiwu, the chief of staff was Sun Wu, and the prime minister was Gong Liu. After the rebels took control of the three towns in Wuhan, the Hubei military government was established, with Li as the governor and the title changed to the Republic of China, calling on the people of all provinces to revolt and respond to the Revolution of 1911. The former site of Wuhan Xinhai Revolutionary Military Government is now the Wuchang Uprising Memorial Hall of Xinhai Revolution.
The August 1st Nanchang Uprising, usually called Nanchang Uprising or August 1st Uprising, refers to 1, 1 August, 2008, when China * * joined forces with the left wing of the Kuomintang and fired the first shot of armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries, which opened the curtain for the * * * Production Party to independently lead the armed struggle and create a revolutionary army.
1927, 1 In August, the National Revolutionary Army led by China's * * * production party held an armed uprising in Nanchang, Jiangxi.
Nanchang Uprising was led by Zhou Enlai, He Long, Ye Ting, Zhu De, Liu Bocheng and Tan Pingshan. In July 1933, 1 1, the Chinese Soviet * * and the provisional central government of People's Republic of China (PRC) decided on August 1 day as the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants on the basis of the proposal of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission on June 30th. From then on, August 1 became the Army Day of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army and later the China People's Liberation Army.
2. Significance: Wuchang Uprising blew the horn of the birth of * * * and China. The Wuchang Uprising created the Hubei military government, which became the embryonic form of the * * * and political power, and triggered responses from various provinces. In less than two months, the Republic of China was born, and the Nanjing Provisional Government headed by Sun Yat-sen was established, which won a great victory in the Revolution of 1911.
Wuchang Uprising is not only the narrow sense of Xinhai Revolution, but also an important part of the broad sense of Xinhai Revolution. As a democratic revolution, the Revolution of 1911 successfully overthrew the corrupt rule in the late Qing Dynasty, opened a new democratic era, and made the concepts of * * * and * * penetrate into the minds of middle and upper class people in society. A series of events before and after had a great influence on the modernization process of China.
Nanchang Uprising is an armed uprising with overall significance directly led by China * * * Production Party. The first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang was fired, which declared the firm position of China Producer Party to carry out the China Revolution to the end, and marked the beginning of China Producer Party's independent establishment of the revolutionary army and leading the revolutionary war. Is the beginning of the people's army.
As the three most important uprisings in this period, Nanchang Uprising, Autumn Harvest Uprising and Guangzhou Uprising greatly expanded the influence of our party, laid a good mass foundation and set off a revolutionary wave against the dictatorship of the Kuomintang.
The August 1st Nanchang Uprising marked the beginning of China's independent leadership of the armed revolutionary war and the founding of the people's army by the * * * production party.