When the wife is alive, the property belongs to her personal wealth, which has nothing to do with you: premarital wealth refers to the personal legal wealth obtained before the dissolution of the marriage relationship, including wages, savings, gifts and inheritance, real estate and so on.
Parents' in-laws give their wives before marriage, and the property rights fall under their wives' names alone, which obviously conforms to the category of "premarital wealth", and is the wealth acquired by their wives before marriage and belongs to their own side. If there is no special agreement, even if divorced, they will not be separated as husband and wife.
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If your wife dies unexpectedly, you have the legal right to inherit, except for the last words:
Although this house belongs to your wife's personal wealth, you have the right to inherit it after her accidental death.
If one party dies without any last words, it shall be inherited according to law. The first heirs are spouse, parents and children, that is, you and your in-laws.
Under normal circumstances, the distribution between the same heirs in the same order is generally average, but it may be uneven after consultation. That is, you can get 1/3 of the property value, that is, 500,000 yuan.
But the wife left a last word, which takes precedence over legal inheritance, and you have no right to inherit:
The wife left her last words, which clearly stated that "if anything happens to her, only her parents-in-law will inherit it", so you have no inheritance right.
In China, the principle of testamentary succession takes precedence over legal succession. Article 1 123 of the Civil Code clearly stipulates that after the beginning of inheritance, it shall be handled according to legal inheritance; If there are last words, they shall be inherited or bequeathed according to the last words.
Obviously, your wife didn't list you as an heir in her last words, so you have no inheritance right and can't get a brick.
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The legal effect of the last sentence:
After the above analysis, whether you can get the 1/3 of the real estate depends on whether the wife's last words have legal effect. If the last word is true and effective, then you won't get a penny; Suppose the last words have no legal effect, such as forgery, alteration, unclear expression, etc. Then you still have the right to inherit.
So the last words are true? Does it have legal effect?
Judging from the questioner's statement, the wife wrote her last words before her death, so as long as she wrote them herself and signed them, they have legal effect; Even if the year, month and day are temporarily ignored, according to the judicial interpretation of the Supreme Law, the content of personal wealth disposal after death mentioned in the suicide note is indeed the true meaning of the deceased, and it is also effective;
If a suicide note is written on behalf of the testator, only two or more witnesses are present, and one of them will write on behalf of the testator, indicating the year, month and day. If the signer, other witnesses and the testator have the same signatures, it will have legal effect;
Assuming that the last words have been notarized by the notary office, they will have more legal effect.
You can question whether the last words are forged or tampered with to prove that the last words are invalid, but you must produce enough evidence to win the inheritance right.
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To this, say some of my opinions:
"I'm still pointing to paying the down payment to marry another one." "I can't buy a house because of poor conditions at home. I hope this house can be exchanged for money to marry a wife." Seeing your expression and inner thoughts, Old Liu Can only said that her parents-in-law fortunately bought a house before marriage, but fortunately her wife left a suicide note! Fortunately, last words inheritance precedes legal inheritance!
Whether you can remarry is your personal freedom, but the idea of "eating" your in-laws is really inappropriate. My parents-in-law lost their daughter and had to place their hopes on this house for the elderly. How can you have the heart to compete with your in-laws for money for your own selfish interests? Besides, you have no chance of winning.
Let's practice. No matter whether you remarry or not in the future, do more filial piety for your parents-in-law. Maybe in a hundred years, your parents-in-law will leave you the house, or you will have nothing!