Mode of operation
The surgical methods of nose reduction mainly include the following:
1. rhinoplasty by cartilage transplantation, in which a nasal margin wound or an intra-cartilage wound is made in the nostril to expose alar cartilage and nasal cartilage, and the head or tail of alar cartilage is removed as appropriate. The cut cartilage, after cutting and shaping, is stitched on the top of the vault to raise the nose, or the external ear cartilage can be cut for transplantation.
2. Bilateral alar cartilage medial foot approach rhinoplasty. Make bilateral lateral wounds of nasal columella, expose the medial foot and fornix of alar cartilage, remove the soft tissue between the two medial feet, and then make mattress suture at the upper and lower ends, that is, close the two medial feet. This method can raise the nose by 2-3 mm.
Extended data:
Nursing care of patients with rhinoplasty;
1, it is forbidden to touch the surgical incision with hands after the nose and alar are reduced. And prevent the incision from being damp;
2. Use antibiotics for 3-5 days to prevent infection;
3. Ensure the cleanliness of the nasal alar plastic surgery site to prevent infection. If there is blood scab or secretion on the wound, it can be wiped with sterile physiological saline;
4. After nasal alar surgery, the local wound can be bandaged with pressure or cold compress with ice packs, but the pressure should not be too high, so as not to damage the surgical site. There should be a quiet and comfortable environment to recuperate after the operation. Avoid bearing load and aggravate wound swelling.
5. Try to reduce the activity after the nose wing is narrowed to prevent the surgical site from touching;