Noun explanation: community nursing

Community nursing can also be called community health care or community health care. According to the definition of American Nursing Association, community nursing is a comprehensive subject that combines public health and nursing theory to promote and maintain the health of community population. Community nursing takes health as the center, takes the community population as the object, and aims at promoting and maintaining the health of the community population.

Characteristics of community nursing:

1. Pay attention to promoting and maintaining health: The main goal of community nursing is to promote and maintain people's health, so preventive service is the focus of community nursing.

2. Face the whole community. Community: the object of nursing is the whole community, including healthy people and sick people.

3. High autonomy of community nurses: In the process of community nursing, community nurses often go deep into the family to carry out various kinds of nursing alone, so they are required to have strong independent working ability and high autonomy.

4. Community nurses must work closely with other related personnel: the content and object of community nursing determine that community nurses should not only work closely with medical staff, but also work closely with community residents, community managers and other related personnel.

Extended data

Community nursing procedures:

1, community nursing evaluation: collect data related to community health status, and analyze them.

2. Community nursing diagnosis: the process of analyzing collected community data and inferring existing or potential health problems.

3. Formulate community nursing plan: according to the identified community health problems, formulate activity objectives and specific implementation plans.

4, the implementation of community nursing plan: clear tasks, create an atmosphere, complete the plan, record the actual nursing situation.

5. Community nursing evaluation: including evaluation type, process evaluation (evaluation at each stage) and effect evaluation (short-term effect, medium-term effect and long-term effect). Evaluation indicators of community nursing: group health, improvement of environmental conditions, reaching the standard of preventive health care indicators, rational allocation of health service resources, promotion of health concepts and behaviors, etc.

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