Earth, its relationship with mankind has a long history. There are rich and extraordinary nutrients in the soil, which breeds rich and colorful folk art, and folk painting is one of the wonderful works. Folk painting is both national and local. In other words, each painting has its own regional characteristics. Cixi peasant paintings stand out in Zhejiang and even the whole country because of their strong local flavor.
Cixi peasant painting fully embodies the wisdom of local farmers in conception, composition, modeling, marking and color setting. Many farmers in Cixi like painting and calligraphy, so it was named as the hometown of modern folk painting in China by the Ministry of Culture. Cixi's peasant paintings have won numerous awards, which are not only loved at home, but also loved by foreign audiences such as the United States, Japan, South Korea and Western European countries.
Excellent peasant paintings in Cixi are either bold, rough or simple. In the childish modeling, we can see painters' love for life and eulogizing new things. In artistic expression, we can see their ingenious handling methods. They are thick and thin, both rigid and flexible. From the perspective of composition, the peasant paintings in Cixi are quite natural and interesting, which is undoubtedly a new form of expression of modern peasant paintings in China, and deserves attention and appreciation.
Cixi Yu 1988 was named "the hometown of modern folk painting in China" by the Ministry of Culture. Cixi holds one or two exhibitions every year, with 30-50 works on display each time and about 10-20 authors. Frequent creative activities have brought out some outstanding creative talents in Cixi, such as Nostalgia by Sun Yat-sen, People from Three Norths by Sun Yat-sen, Farmers' New Home by Wang Jianjiang, Double Grinding by Sun Yat-sen and Hui.
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Fenghua Bulong has a long history. It is said that it has a history of 300 years. It is a folk dance gradually developed from respecting and entertaining gods, with beautiful dance, unique style and strong artistic appeal.
Bulong is mainly composed of fractal, dance and music. In terms of modeling, colorful cloth is used as the main raw material, and bamboo, wood and other accessories are used to make a realistic, vigorous and gorgeous cloth dragon. In the dance, the dragon dancer uses the whole body movements such as rolling, turning, stretching and jumping to dance the dragon's movement, which shows the flexibility of the dragon and the majestic posture of swallowing mountains and rivers, reflecting the good wishes and heroism of human beings who dare to fight against heaven and man can conquer heaven. The application of music is slow or intense, or like rain at night, or like a breeze swaying. Dance language, connecting the preceding with the following, describes the whole process of dragon from static to dynamic, from opening, climax, ending and closing.
Fenghua Bulong has a broad mass base among the people. Every festival, people have a tradition of dragon dancing and dragon racing, and the scale is considerable. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Fenghua Bulong's influence spread far and wide, and he performed in Beijing on behalf of provinces and cities for many times, winning high honors. 1In March, 955, Fenghua Bulong participated in the national amateur music and dance performance and won the excellent performance award. After watching Fenghua Bulong's wonderful performance, Premier Zhou praised: "This Bulong can go abroad on behalf of the country!"
1September, 988, Fenghua Bulong won the second prize of the National Dragon Dance Competition.
/kloc-0 won the "Best Award" and "Jade Seal Award" in the first Beijing Dragon Dance Art Festival and "Longqing Cup" invitational tournament in July, 1997. In September of the same year, he participated in the 6th National Wan Li Frontier Cultural Corridor Construction Conference and Zhejiang "Pearl of the East China Sea" large-scale literary evening, and won the performance gold medal.
Fenghua was named as the hometown of China folk art (Bulong) by the Ministry of Culture because of its exquisite Bulong art. ..
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Lion dance originated from Buddhism, began in Tang Dynasty and prevailed in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Ninghai lion dance, known as the "hometown of lion dance", has been popular for nearly a thousand years, commonly known as "lion beating" and "lion lantern" At the entrance of houses in Ninghai Village, there are still different forms of stone lions on both sides of the bridge and in public places. People regard the lion as a symbol of evil spirits and good luck, and when they worship their ancestors, they place their good wishes for harvest and peace with the custom of lion dancing. Lion dance is generally held in the first month or festive festival by a specific lion Banda organization. Every time the lion class enters the village to perform, there are special messengers, such as horns, gongs, drums and firecrackers, which are warm and extraordinary, indicating auspicious arrival. First, in the transmission hall. Temple fair dance is for ancestors and gods to watch, to show magnanimous and pious heart, and then to the square to form the climax of lion dance. Due to the differences in cultural geography and cultural psychology, Ninghai lion dance has formed a unique style in its long-term popularity and development. Among them, there is the martial lion dance, which shows the brave character of mountain lions, with jumping, climbing, falling and jumping as the main body; Awen lion dance shows the docile character of lions in coastal areas, which is mainly manifested in itching, shaking hair, licking tongue and meditation. In the area between mountains and seas, there are two kinds of wild training styles, which are called civil and military lion dance. In this lion dance, there are both aggressive and rude "scratching and biting" and subtle descriptive actions such as "friendship".
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The float in Xianxiang Town, which began in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, has a history of more than 200 years. Xianxiang Town is located in Xiangshan Port on the coast of the East China Sea, naturally forming a celebration of fishing and salt harvest with floats. With the extension of time, cotton and early rice harvest in August and September of the lunar calendar every year. People make floats in the form of temple fairs to celebrate. During the fair, people have to evaluate their production technology, so they are quite competitive with each other.
After liberation, in order to celebrate the founding of New China, the establishment of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the Federation of Industry and Commerce, mutual aid cooperatives, people's communes, revolutionary committees, major national day activities, the birthday of the party and a series of other major activities, salted parsley skewers have become the mascots in people's hearts and are indispensable traditional items in the form of mass cultural activities. The masses always enjoy watching and participating. 1992, there were four village floats in Xianxiang Town to participate in Ningbo International Cultural Tourism Festival on behalf of Yinzhou Team. 1993, 1997 There is a salted coriander motorcade in the second culture and art festival. 1999 The Shuanglong float in Xianxiang Town was transferred to Hang Cheng to participate in Zhejiang Qunxing Visual Art Exhibition; In the same year 10, three floats participated in the first Liangzhu Wedding Customs Festival in China, and took part in the street-stepping activities on Zhongshan Road in Ningbo. Among them, the float from Liu Xian Village participated in the Ningbo Lantern Festival on behalf of Yinzhou and won the first prize. There are salty coriander convoys in all previous art festivals and fairs in the county.
The specific introduction of floats:
Specification of floating boat (commonly known as yarn boat): width 1.2m, length 3m and height 3m.
Name: Dragon Boat, Phoenix Boat, Fish Boat, Sunflower Boat and Huajiao Boat. With the development of history, they have developed to South Lake Boat, Tiananmen Square and Tank Boat.
Production materials: Originally, bamboo was used as a shelf, and colored paper was tied with colored flowers. At present, wood, paint and sculpture have replaced bamboo and paper, and the specifications have also increased. Now it is 5 meters high and 4 meters long.
Content: A Upright participated in the activity. First, there is a flag about 5 meters high (commonly known as a big belly), which is carried by four people and rotated by eight people (now it is wheeled), and there is a group of folk bands with about 15 people, totaling more than 20 people. The boat is equipped with big, medium and small drums, and one person knocks inside. The boat is equipped with four gongs, one for each person, and then there is a small gong (the dog's name is Luo) to play strings including banhu, erhu, Zhongdahu, violin, bamboo flute, whistle and trumpet. Plucking, Sanxian, Qin Yue, electronic organ. Contents: Plum Blossom 36, Liu Qingniang, Opera Rules, Selling Trivia, Zizhu Tune, Learning Dazhai, The Love of Tracker, Big China, etc.
Activity form: move and walk on the street, holding up and playing.