1, Liang Qichao
Liang Qichao (1February 23rd, 873-1929 65438+1October19), with outstanding words, was named Renfu and Rengong. During Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, Juren was a thinker, politician, educator, historian and writer in modern China. One of the leaders of the Reform Movement of 1898, a representative of the reformists and new legalists in modern China.
2. Sun Yixian
Sun Yat-sen (1866165438+1October 12-1March 92512), a famous sentence, has a new date. He was the pioneer of the modern national democratic revolution in China, the great forerunner of the democratic revolution in China, the founder of the Republic of China and the Kuomintang in China, the advocate of the Three People's Principles, and the founder of the five-power constitution. He first raised the banner of all-round anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, "starting the feudal monarchy for two thousand years."
3. Zeng Guofan
Zeng Guofan (18 1 1 year165438+1October 26th-1March 872 12), whose first name was Zicheng, whose real name was Bohan. China was a politician, strategist, philosopher and writer in modern times, the founder and commander-in-chief of Xiang Army. The rise of Zeng Guofan had a far-reaching impact on the politics, military affairs, culture and economy of the Qing Dynasty. At Zeng Guofan's initiative, he built the first ship in China, founded the first ordnance school, printed and translated the first batch of western language books, and arranged the first batch of students studying in the United States.
4. Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong (18931February 26, 976-1September 9, 976), whose real name was Runzhi (the original was Yong Zhi, later changed to Runzhi), took his pen name Zi Ren. Hunan Xiangtan people. Comrade Mao Zedong is a great Marxist, a great proletarian revolutionist, strategist and theorist, a great pioneer of Marxism in China, a great patriot and national hero of China in modern times, the core of the first generation of central leadership of the Party, and a great man who led the people of China to completely change their destiny and national outlook.
5. Hong Xiuquan
Hong Xiuquan (1 81465438+1-65438+June1,0864) was the leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom who launched the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revival movement in the name of expelling the aggressors and restoring the motherland. His original name was Huo Xiu.
Hong Xiuquan founded the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, known as the Heavenly King in history. /kloc-in 0/853, Nanjing was the capital and renamed Tianjing. 1864 committed suicide in Tianjing, and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom collapsed shortly after his death. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement led by Hong Xiuquan swept across most of China, which had a far-reaching impact on the Qing Dynasty and even the whole modern history.
Extended data:
Mao Zedong is from Xiangtan, Hunan. 1893 12.26 was born in a peasant family. After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, he served as a soldier in the Rebel Army for half a year. 1914 ~1918, studying in Hunan First Normal University. On the eve of graduation, I organized revolutionary groups such as Cai Hesen and Xinmin Society. Contact and accept Marxism before and after the May 4th Movement. 1920, 1 1, Hunan established * * * production organization. 192 1 July, attended the first national congress of China * * * Production Party, and later served as secretary of the Central Hunan District Party Committee, leading the workers' movement in Changsha and Anyuan.
1June, 923, attended the "Big Three" in China, was elected as the executive member of the Central Committee, and participated in the central leadership work. 1924 65438+ 10 * * After the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, he was elected as an alternate executive member of the Central Committee at the first and second national congresses of the Kuomintang. He used to be the acting minister of the Propaganda Department of Guangzhou Kuomintang Central Committee, editor-in-chief of Political Weekly, and presided over the sixth peasant movement workshop.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mao Zedong