Which tests are actually unnecessary?
What should I pay attention to in prenatal examination?
1. What inspections can't be missed?
B-ultrasound: check B-ultrasound 5-8 weeks after the diagnosis of pregnancy to rule out ectopic pregnancy. B-ultrasound needs to be done frequently. This examination can show the condition of the fetus in the uterus.
NT: It can be said that this is the first abnormal examination, which examines the thickness of the transparent layer of the baby's neck. The appropriate inspection time is 1 1 week-13 weeks plus 6 days. Generally speaking, if the result exceeds 3 mm, it is abnormal, suggesting that the probability of fetal abnormality is too high. At this time, pregnant mothers need to consult the opinions of childbirth.
1. What inspections can't be missed?
Systematic color Doppler ultrasound: This examination is also a general examination of the fetus and an important means to check teratomas. Generally speaking, it is more appropriate to check at 22-28 weeks of pregnancy. At this time, the development of fetal organs has been more perfect, and the graphics seen during the examination will be clearer. In addition, this test is safe for pregnant mothers and fetuses, so don't worry.
Glucose tolerance: the examination time is 24-28 weeks of pregnancy. Doing glucose tolerance can screen you for gestational diabetes. For expectant mothers, this test should make many people "scared." Before the examination, take an empty stomach 12 hours, drink a certain amount of sugar water within the specified time, and do not draw blood after drinking. Wait 1 hour.
1. What inspections can't be missed?
Systematic color Doppler ultrasound: This examination is also a general examination of the fetus and an important means to check teratomas. Generally speaking, it is more appropriate to check at 22-28 weeks of pregnancy. At this time, the development of fetal organs has been more perfect, and the graphics seen during the examination will be clearer. In addition, this test is safe for pregnant mothers and fetuses, so don't worry.
1. What inspections can't be missed?
Systematic color Doppler ultrasound: This examination is also a general examination of the fetus and an important means to check teratomas. Generally speaking, it is more appropriate to check at 22-28 weeks of pregnancy. At this time, the development of fetal organs has been more perfect, and the graphics seen during the examination will be clearer. In addition, this test is safe for pregnant mothers and fetuses, so don't worry.
Glucose tolerance: the examination time is 24-28 weeks of pregnancy. Doing glucose tolerance can screen you for gestational diabetes. For expectant mothers, this test should make many people "scared." Before the examination, take an empty stomach 12 hours, drink a certain amount of sugar water within the specified time, and do not draw blood after drinking. Wait 1 hour.
2. What inspections are unnecessary?
Folic acid test: Many expectant mothers know to eat folic acid. Nowadays, many of them are scientific pregnancies, and they have already started eating when they are pregnant. For most pregnant mothers, this is not a must.
Trace element examination: Trace elements in human body are actually changing. Generally speaking, as long as it is eaten normally, it can be supplemented. This exam is of little significance.
3. What should I pay attention to during the physical examination?
0. 1 When was the first physical examination?
The first formal examination is 2 weeks pregnant, no later than 16 weeks pregnant. After the birth check-up, check it every 4 weeks until the 28th week of pregnancy; Once every two weeks for 28-36 weeks of pregnancy; Once a week after 36 weeks of pregnancy to before delivery. General pregnancy check-up needs 10~ 12 times.
0.2 What are the items of the first physical examination?
It mainly includes: medical history and life history records, pelvic measurement, gynecological examination, leucorrhea examination, blood examination, urine examination, abdominal circumference, fundus examination, fetal heart examination, B-ultrasound examination, etc.
0.3 Other preventive measures
Go on an empty stomach, bring food and water, and remember the last menstrual period before pregnancy. You'd better have someone to check with you and make good use of maternity leave.