Author Du Fu
Where is the temple of the famous prime minister? It is in a deep pine forest near the Silk City.
The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.
The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.
But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats.
Zhuge Liang
Rival Sima Yi: Zhuge Liang is a "genius in the world". Mention Zhuge Liang, can be said to be a household name, known to all women and children, is synonymous with wisdom. Some clever people in later generations are always nicknamed "Little Zhuge Liang". Zhuge Liang has such a great influence, of course, there are elements of drama and romance, and of course it is inseparable from his wisdom and talent. Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi were enemies for a long time, but when he died in Wuzhangyuan, his opponent Sima Yi praised him as a "genius in the world"!
Marquis temple
Nanyang Wuhou Temple: The ancients didn't see it this month, but they took photos of it this month. Not long ago, I went to Wuhou Temple in Wolonggang, Nanyang, looking for historical sites and visiting sages. When I entered the Temple of Wuhou, I couldn't help thinking of Du Fu's Book of Letters. Although it is not the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, I can still see the dense cypresses around Zhuge Caolu. Caotang and Cooper are like the bright moon in the night sky-the ancients didn't see this month, but this month once shone on them.
Nanyang zhege road
Maybe we don't fully understand the spiritual connotation of Zhuge Liang. As we all know, Zhuge Liang is a politician, strategist and strategist. However, a special publicity exhibition board in Nanyang Wuhou Temple caught my great attention. Perhaps, we did not fully understand the spiritual connotation of Zhuge Liang. According to reports, Zhuge Liang was one of the most honest prime ministers in China feudal dynasty and the "first person to publicize property" in ancient China. I was surprised to hear this view for the first time. Zhuge Liang of Shu was strict with himself, honest and clean, forgot to eat and sleep for a long time, and died from overwork at the age of 54. He died before he could conquer, and the hero cried on their coats from then on.
Nanyang Wolongtan
Zhuge Liang: My wife doesn't have a decent change of clothes. According to Zhuge Liang's Letter to Li Yanshu, "I was given 800,000 yuan, and now I am penniless and my concubine has no clothes."
Zhuge Liang was a very important minister for 27 years, from official to prime minister. However, he is an honest official and does not seek personal gain. In addition to the salary stipulated by the state, he does not manage family wealth and does not collect people's wealth. Zhuge Liang accepted the reward of "800,000 welcome", but there was still no deposit at home, and his wife didn't even have a decent change of clothes.
Zhuge Liang stills
It is said that Zhuge Liang was the "first person to publicize property" of ancient officials in China. Zhuge Liang declared his property and income in the memorial to his late master before he died;
When I served the first emperor, I was attached to the official. Involuntary students. Today, there are 800 mulberry trees and 15 hectares of wasteland in Chengdu. The children have enough food and clothes. As for the minister's position outside the country, there is no other scheduling. Take food and clothing, learn to be an official, don't treat students differently, and grow up. If on the day of my death, I don't make more money inside, and I make more money outside, so that it is not good for your majesty.
After Zhuge Liang's death, the situation in his family was indeed as stated in the letter, which can be said to be penniless inside and penniless outside. According to the official salary system in the Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period, "800 mulberry trees and 15 hectares of barren land" is a very small number. Because the brother-in-law of Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, is called Yin Shi, his family has more than 4,700 hectares, 45 times more than Zhu Geliang. Zhuge Liang's family did not make a living in the imperial court by nepotism, but engaged in farming activities such as planting and sericulture like ordinary people.
Nanyang Wuhou Temple Dabaitang
"Self-discipline" pioneered the property declaration of ancient officials in China. Zhuge Liang was a pioneer in the voluntary disclosure of personal property by ancient officials. In the autocratic monarchy era when the property disclosure system has not been established, Zhuge Liang took the initiative to disclose his property status to the world as an emperor, indicating that all the property he got in his official career was "sunshine". This practice was commendable at that time, and Zhuge Liang's way of being an official was admired by future generations.
Wuhou Tomb, Mianxian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province
Zhuge Liang's will: He was buried in Dingjun Mountain in situ, striving for the development of funeral frugality for twelve years (234), and Zhuge Liang died of illness in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province). Zhuge Liang made a will when he was critically ill: he was buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong after his death, and his funeral was frugal. He leans on the mountain as a grave, and only one coffin can be placed in the grave. You can't put any funerary objects in the coffin. He only wears ordinary clothes.
This is the last demand of a generation of celebrities, and it is a true portrayal of his "dedication to death before he dies". Zhuge Liang realized his ideal of honesty and integrity with his life's actions, and his honesty and self-discipline played a positive role as an example among officials in central Sichuan.
Nanyang Wolong gang mountain gate
In recent years, netizens in Nanyang and Xiangyang have fought a war of words on major online platforms, arguing whether Zhuge Liang's "I am dressing up and ploughing the fields in Nanyang" in His Teacher's Watch is a guide to Wolong, 70 miles southwest of Yangcheng, or "Gulong Middle" 20 miles west of Xiangyang. There are many knowledgeable people, who are rigorous academically and serious in textual research. Of course, there are also many people who attack and curse.
Nanyang Longgang
I think Zhuge Liang is a historical and cultural celebrity, and it is very important to uncover the mystery of farming. However, it is not appropriate to argue for the sake of debate, thus ignoring the research and inheritance of Zhuge Liang's spiritual connotation; It's a blasphemy to call names if you don't agree with each other.