1992 12 was approved by the State Council as a national high-tech industrial development zone. It mainly includes the eastern pharmaceutical and chemical industry zone, the northern science, industry and trade comprehensive zone and Liu Quan Road Science and Technology Development Street, which is an important base for the development of high-tech industries in the city. Export-oriented industrial processing zone was approved by Shandong provincial government in February 1992 as a provincial development zone with a planned area of13,38 square kilometers, which is a concentrated area for utilizing foreign capital and foreign processing trade.
1July 1993 and11September 19961October, the municipal party Committee and the Zibo municipal government established a new management system and operation mechanism of Zibo development zone, which clarified the position and role of the development zone in the city's economic development. Zibo Development Zone implements the unified leadership of the party and government, and the Party Committee, Management Committee and Economic Development Corporation of the Development Zone cooperate in division of labor, and implement the trinity leadership system of the party, government and enterprises. According to the principle of "streamlining and high efficiency", "small government and great service", the management committee of the Party Committee of the Development Zone has set up a lean and efficient office, which consists of eight directly affiliated departments, namely, office, Party-mass work department, Economic Development Bureau, Planning and Construction Land Bureau, Finance Bureau, Audit Bureau, Labor and Personnel Bureau and Local Economic and Social Affairs Administration Bureau, and four sub-bureaus, namely, public security, industry and commerce, national tax and local tax. The current management system of Zibo Development Zone has adapted to the needs of development zone construction and promoted the coordinated development of high-tech development and export-oriented economy.
Since the establishment of the Development Zone, in order to speed up the development and construction, the Development Zone has formulated a series of preferential policies. Focusing on infrastructure construction, attracting investment, high-tech, starting from scratch, working hard and forging ahead with reform, the region's economy and various social undertakings have made great progress. 1998, the GDP of Zibo Development Zone reached 2 1 100 million yuan, which was four times higher than that of 1992; The total income of technicians was 4.74 billion yuan, 5 or 5 times higher than that of 1992. The total industrial output value was 4.65 billion yuan, six times higher than that of 1992, of which the output value of high-tech products accounted for 30%, the total profit and tax reached 300 million yuan, the local fiscal revenue reached 70 million yuan, the labor productivity of all employees reached 42,680 yuan/person-year, and the import and export trade volume reached 92.8 million US dollars. By the end of 1998, the number of enterprises entering the zone had increased from more than 200 at the beginning to more than 1 100 at present, including 36 enterprises with annual income above RMB 1000, 23 foreign-funded enterprises 123, 35 high-tech enterprises and 40 employees in industrial enterprises in the zone. After six years of development, Zibo Development Zone has become a pilot, demonstration and window area for Zibo to develop high-tech industries and promote economic restructuring. Over the past few years, the decision-makers of Zibo Development Zone have always been guided by "economic development and infrastructure construction first", put the establishment and improvement of modern infrastructure system in a prominent position, and constantly strengthened the comprehensive service function of the city, creating a good external environment for economic development and opening up.
At the beginning of the construction of the zone, the state was rectifying the financial order. In the case of extreme shortage of funds, the builders of the development zone carried forward the spirit of "being brave in reform, not afraid of difficulties, and forging ahead", and adopted the forms of attracting foreign investment to develop in pieces, encouraging construction enterprises to develop with capital, participating in the development of resident villages and towns, and developing land plots, etc., and completed various urgently needed projects, and the investment environment was obviously improved. First, do a good job of "image" project. From the overall layout to the local design, in strict accordance with the requirements of modern city function matching, the planning area is set at a high starting point and high standard, which makes the development zone reflect its unique appearance in external form and internal function. The second is to strengthen supporting construction focusing on roads. 20 hardened roads with a total length of 45, 1 km were built. North-South vertical urban transportation network with Qing Ji Expressway, Weibei Road, Development Zone Middle Road and National Highway 309 as the main body has been built in the area. Located in the northeast outer ring of Zhangdian, a key construction project area of the city, with a total length of12,9 kilometers, it is expected to be easily opened to traffic this year. The third is to pay close attention to greening construction. Since the construction of this area, the accumulated green area has reached 140 hectares, and the green coverage rate of the built-up area has reached more than 30%. In the process of greening, we make full use of resources, break through the previous mode of relying solely on government investment, and create a new greening path of combining government investment with private investment, combining professional teams with mass participation, and combining urban greening with rural diversification. Fourth, a number of production and living facilities have been built. A container transfer station with an annual throughput of 30,000 TEU has been built, and two bonded warehouses and seven standard factories have been built. The accumulated completed area of commercial and residential area in Yuan Huarui reached 260,000 square meters, and high-standard experimental primary schools and experimental middle schools were put into use. The fifth is to attract foreign investment to develop films. Cooperate with Hong Kong Bank of China Group, and the other party will inject 5 million US dollars at one time. Sixth, pay attention to the improvement of soft environment.
In order to speed up the construction of projects in the area and reduce the scale of one-time investment, enterprises are exempted from paying electricity stickers and other fees, and the district power company borrows money to run electricity and repay the loan profitably; In view of the new tax system reform and the changes in the country's foreign policy, we insisted on self-funded reform and successively introduced a series of preferential policies such as financial return; The fees charged by enterprises entering the zone for various procedures shall be reduced by 20%. In recent years, we have actively explored new ways to implement "free zone" pilot projects for high-tech enterprises in a certain region, so as to enhance the attractiveness of development zones and promote the rapid growth of high-tech enterprises by exempting all expenses during production. At present, the financial, insurance, post and telecommunications, water supply, gas supply, heating and electric power facilities in the area are perfect, and the "seven connections and one leveling" project in the initial area has been basically realized, forming the unique infrastructure advantages of Zibo Development Zone, and the embryonic form of a modern city has taken shape.
Increase investment attraction.
Since the establishment of the zone, the builders of Zibo Development Zone have always put investment attraction at the top of all their work, followed the laws of market economy and the characteristics of high-tech industry development, constantly increased investment attraction, and strived to expand the industrial scale, laying a foundation for the realization of the agglomeration effect of high-tech industries. Over the past six years, we have established good cooperative relations with more than 30 foreign companies and consortia, and expanded the field of international economic and technological cooperation. In particular, 1998, in response to the impact of the Asian financial crisis, on the basis of maintaining economic cooperation with Southeast Asian countries, increased investment in the United States, Western Europe, Africa and other regions, using a variety of investment forms, targeting high technology and focusing on large projects, completed a total of 97 projects in the region, with a total investment of189.2 billion yuan and a total construction area of 670,000 square meters. From 65438 to 0998, the number of projects entering the zone was the highest since the establishment of the development zone, and many projects showed high scientific and technological content and good economic benefits. First, a number of joint venture cooperation agreements have been added. Secondly, the strategy of attracting foreign investment has been constantly adjusted, and the diversification of investment methods has been realized. On the basis of adhering to the conventional investment promotion methods, we formulated and implemented the work plan of entrusting and positioning investment promotion, and selected 6 countries and 2 domestic cities to hire customers and set up service liaison stations. At the same time, actively promote online investment, and establish a city-wide foreign investment promotion network by using the Internet site of the Development Zone.
Finally, implement the responsibility system for attracting investment and increase the intensity of attracting investment from all staff. According to Zibo's industrial structure and local characteristics, 30 foreign companies' offices in China, 30 large domestic and municipal companies and enterprises, and 15 key projects were selected, and the project contact system between the management committee and the heads of various departments was implemented. All departments have formulated the task of attracting investment and set up a leading group for coordinating services for key projects under construction. While continuously strengthening the professional investment team, the work of attracting investment and serving settled enterprises is taken as the main content of assessing the work of various departments. Up to the beginning of 1999, foreign businessmen from 18 countries and regions have invested in Zibo Development Zone, and there are 23 foreign-invested enterprises in the zone, with contracted foreign capital of 330 million US dollars and actually utilized foreign capital of 175 billion US dollars. Foreign-invested industries involve electronics, electric power, machinery, plastics, chemical fiber, light industry, building materials, real estate and so on. Since the establishment of the zone, the development zone has solemnly written the development of high-tech industries and the cultivation of high-tech growth points into the first page of the social and economic development plan. Adhere to the development of science and technology as the guide, vigorously implement the strategy of rejuvenating the city through science and technology, continuously expand the strength of science and technology, and further improve the radiation and development capabilities of high and new technologies. First, strengthen ties with institutions of higher learning and scientific research units. Actively organize and participate in various high-tech promotion activities to promote the transformation of high-tech achievements. About 70% of high-tech transformation projects come from the achievements and technologies of universities and scientific research units. The second is to speed up the regularization of high-tech entrepreneurship centers. The High-tech Innovation Center of the Incubation Base of Silicon Research Institute has explored a way of combining on-site and off-site, and jointly establishing a science and technology professional incubator with science and technology units and major telecom universities. The High-tech Innovation Center has cultivated more than 20 incubation technology enterprises and more than 40 high-tech projects. A number of enterprises, such as Yada Pharmaceutical, Bote Communication and Xinghai Electronics, have successfully graduated through incubation, achieved industrialization development and achieved good economic benefits, becoming a new force in the development of science and technology industry in the development zone. Third, in the introduction of projects, always pay attention to maintaining the leading position of high-tech projects. A number of high-tech projects such as gallium arsenide, gallium phosphide photoelectric materials, laser particle size analyzer, vacuum coated glass, pulsating combustion boiler, ic smart phone, zero-time difference data acquisition instrument, communication cable drying equipment, remote control communication monitoring equipment and so on have settled in the park. , has been processed and put into production in the region, and gradually shows a huge high-tech drive and demonstration effect.
The isostatic pressing ceramic molds and other projects developed by Xintaosheng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. have filled the gaps in China, and through product expansion, they have shown great impetus in revitalizing existing assets and promoting local economy. Fourth, strengthen communication with international high-tech parks and international scientific and technological economic information networks. 1996, connected with the international information expressway, the Internet and the e-mail box of the Torch Project of the State Science and Technology Commission, makes the development zone information directly enter the world information expressway, and opens up a new way to realize the internationalization of high and new technologies. Fifth, actively guide enterprises to carry out scientific and technological development, and carry out six national torch plans, four provincial torch plans 14 and two national new product awards. The sixth is to establish a promotion mechanism for high-tech industries. In order to give full play to the guiding role of the government in the development of high-tech industrialization, a high-tech industry development fund has been set up to attract all sectors of society to participate in shares, form a diversified venture capital mechanism, and give shares, shares, interest subsidies and guarantees to high-tech projects with development potential to provide strong support for enterprise development. At the same time, policies and measures, such as rewarding high-tech achievements and piloting bonded areas, have been formulated to create a more favorable policy environment for the development of high-tech industrialization. After several years of development, the development zone has shown the characteristics that high-tech industries and large enterprises account for a large proportion in the whole economy, and the scale benefits and economic benefits are increasingly prominent. At present, the basic framework of three leading industries, namely, new drugs and fine chemicals, new materials and their deep processing, and integration of optics, mechanics and electronics, has basically taken shape. There are 35 high-tech enterprises in the whole region, accounting for13 of the high-tech enterprises in the city.
Seize the opportunity and explore boldly.
In recent years, private enterprises have sprung up all over the world, with rapid development, expanding scale and increasingly rich capital accumulation, showing a strong desire to expand. In order to promote the city's private economy, especially the private technology industry, to develop in a high-level and intensive direction, and improve the total regional economic growth, the Development Zone and the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce jointly established the Zibo Private Technology Industrial Park after many investigations and studies, and issued the Opinions on Building the Zibo Private Technology Industrial Park, which made specific provisions on finance, taxation, land, fees and household registration. The development zone has created a more relaxed external environment for the development of private technology enterprises by constantly improving the supporting construction of public facilities in the park, improving the efficient and convenient management service system, simplifying the admission procedures and lowering the charging standards.
1in the spring of 1999, the first phase of the private park project was fully launched, and the second phase was gradually launched. A total of 32 enterprises started construction, and 15 enterprises have completed or will soon be completed and put into production, with a construction area of 240,000 square meters and a planned total investment of 400 million yuan. Most of these private enterprises entering the park are production-oriented industrial enterprises, which have the following characteristics: First, they are large in scale, and four of the top ten key private enterprises supported by the city enter the park. Among the enterprises under construction, there are 10 enterprises with an investment of more than 10 million yuan, and there are 4 enterprises with an investment of more than 30 million yuan. Second, the technology content is high. For example, the optical cable transmission system produced by Xinghai Electronics Company has filled the domestic gap. Third, the market prospect is good. For example, the brake discs of advanced cars produced by Luzhou Auto Parts Factory are all exported to the United States. Enterprises entering the park expect that the industrial output value will reach 2 billion yuan after the project is put into production, and Zibo Private Science and Technology Industrial Park will become a new economic growth point for the development zone and even the whole city.