In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on the seventh day of the first month, Arutai invaded Datong and Kaiping (now Duolun area in Inner Mongolia). Datong and Kaiping Shoujiang successively reported the enemy's situation, and ministers also suggested that Cheng Zu explore north, so Cheng Zu decided to explore Mongolia himself. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, soldiers from Shaanxi, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi and Liaodong and guards from Xining (now Xining in Qinghai), Longxi in Gansu (now Lintan in Gansu) and Min (now Minxian in Gansu) gathered in Beijing (now Xuanhua in Hebei) for three months. On the second day of March, Chen Lingbing was ordered to lead the troops to the left, Wang Tong and Xu Lingbing to the right, Zheng Heng and Tan Lingbing to the left, Tan Lingbing to the right, and Chen Mao and Jin Zhongling to lead the troops. On the fourth day of April, the driver set out from the capital. The Crown Prince was ordered to manage the country, and the attendants of Yang Rong, Jin Youzi and Yang Shiqi stayed in Beijing to assist the Crown Prince. On the 25th, the bus arrived in Jining. It was reported that Arutai had heard that the army was coming last autumn and had fled far away. In winter, the snow accumulated to more than ten feet, and most of the livestock died and their limbs were scattered. Recently, when I heard that the imperial court was going to send troops again, I fled to Namur River (present-day northeast Mongolia and Linlin, or Gubeihai). Also answer Lana Moore). Cheng Zu thought that the enemy must be not far from the army, so he ordered the generals to advance quickly. On the fifth day of May, the car driver was stationed in Kaiping, which coincided with heavy rain. If the foot soldiers came late, wet and cold, Cheng Zu ordered the generals to pay for the foot soldiers. At that time, due to years of war, bones were everywhere. 15, ordered the soldiers to clean up the remains in the road and personally pay homage to Wen. On the first day of June, the car drove to Xiangyun tun. On the third day of the third year, I went to Yufeng and ordered strikers Chen Mao and Jin Zhong to explore the enemy and fight back. On the tenth day, the car drove to Jinshalong, and Chen Mao brought back nine horses. 17, when he arrived at Tianma peak, Chen Mao sent a message: I have reached the Danamur River, and there is no sign of the enemy. I suspect that the enemy has been running away for a long time. Then Zhang Fu and Wang Tong were ordered to search the valley, but they still found nothing, and they all led their troops back. On the 20th, Chen Mao and others also returned for lack of food. Therefore, Zhang Fu said that he hoped to give the minister January rations, let the cavalry go deep and capture the enemy alive. However, Yang Rong and Jin Youzi suggested that Cheng Zu transfer troops back to Beijing, and Cheng Zu adopted his suggestion. On 22nd, the two armies split up, Cheng Zu led the cavalry eastward, ordered Zheng Heng and others to lead the infantry to March, and agreed to meet in Kaiping.
Emperor Judy died in Yumuchuan.
Judy (1360- 1424), the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, was born of concubines. Judy became emperor on her own, and the Yuan Dynasty changed to Yongle, beginning twenty-two years of autocratic civilian rule. In the 19th year of Yongle (142 1), he moved the capital to Beijing. During Judy's reign, she made five personal expeditions to Mobei, which dealt a heavy blow to the separatist forces of Mongolian nobles and further strengthened her rule over Mongolia. Zheng He's six voyages to the Western Ocean (now along the coast of South Asia and the Indian Ocean) promoted political, economic and cultural exchanges between China and countries in Asia and Africa (as far away as East Africa). Internally, cut off the power of the vassal king and strengthen centralization and autocracy; Advocating the compilation of Yongle Dadian is of positive significance to the preservation of ancient cultural classics in China. After the middle of Ming Dynasty, Judy began to reuse eunuchs and became the initiator of eunuch autocracy. In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Judy died in Yumuchuan (now southeast of Wuzhumuqin, Inner Mongolia) on July 18th at the age of 65. On the tenth day of August, the coffin arrived in Beijing, and the Crown Prince welcomed him into the Hall of Benevolence and the Jiazi Palace. On September 10, Tian Hong Road, which was enshrined as a whole, was brilliantly transported to Emperor Xiaowen whose temple number was Taizong. Bury Changling. More than one hundred years later, in the seventeenth year of Jiajing (1538), he was renamed Emperor Xiaowen, born in Gaoming, Qi Hong, and a worker in Zhaoyun and Wu Sheng.
Renzong acceded to the throne
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Emperor Judy of Yongle died, and Prince Zhu Gaochi succeeded to the throne. The Yuan Dynasty changed Hongxi to Renzong. Zhu Gaochi has experienced a rough road in inheriting the unification. Born in the 11th year of Hongwu (1378), he is Judy's eldest son. In the 28th year of Hongwu (1395), Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty conferred the title of Yan Shizi. He is fat, has foot disease, is inconvenient to walk, is not good at riding and shooting, and is generous and kind. But Judy doesn't like his eldest son, who is famous for his generosity and filial piety. He has a good impression on his second son, Gao Xu, and thinks he looks like himself. In April of the second year of Yongle (1404), Li Gaochi was finally officially declared as a prince, but the struggle for succession to the throne did not end. Zhu Gaochi was repeatedly exposed to risks in the battle for the throne, walking on thin ice. Unfortunately, he only enjoyed the throne of the emperor for nearly nine months, which contributed to the sudden death of Hongxi in May of the first year.
Crown Prince Li
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on October 11th, Injong's eldest son was made the crown prince and Hu was made the concubine. He also named the second son Zhan Yong as King Zheng, the third son Zhan Yong as King Yue, the fifth son Zhan Yong as King Xiang, the sixth son Zhan () as King Jing, the seventh son Zhan Yong as King Huai, the eighth son Zhan Long as King Teng, the ninth son Zhan Tu as King Liang and the tenth son Zhan Yong.
Yang Shiqi, Yang Rong, Yang Pu, Huanghuai, Yizhi, Jinyouzi and The Last Month Of Summer were listed in Renzong. Also entered the "Shangshu" by the university student Yang Ronggong. Since then, people from Wenyuange have entered Shangshu one after another, and the position of the cabinet has gradually become heavier (the college students are five products, and the four products are still low. Shangshu is the second grade. After Shangshu, the grade conforms to the status of consul. Why not improve the grades of college students? This is obviously bound by ancestral teachings, and Mao is not allowed to set up a prime minister. The Qing dynasty was not bound by this. At the beginning, the college students were full of one product, and the Han ministers were two products. During the Yongzheng period, they were all authentic. )。 Set up the Nanjing Guard. Officials exiled to the army were released to their hometowns. Xu's family returned to their hometown and regarded his son as an official. Distribute the official horses raised by residents to health centers to reduce the burden on the people. Use summer as a good omen to lift the ban on gold and silver trading. Minister Wen Jian's family who were slaves in Jiaofang Division, Wei Jinyi Bureau and Huan Yi Bureau, apprentices and meritorious families were released to the people and listened to them go home. Those who are cautious will be dealt with accordingly. When Arutai heard that Chengzu was dead, he sent a special envoy to Machong.
Formulation of reward standards for enlisted officers and soldiers
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on the 25th day of the first month, Judy ordered the officers and men to be rewarded: first-class and second-class paper money, 20th, 3rd, 4th, 10th, 5th, 9th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 5th and 3rd. Its generals, lux, a captain, flag army, etc. There are ten ingots each.
Judy's theory of martial arts
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on May 14th, Judy summoned the general and told him that in ancient times, martial arts and seven virtues were forbidden. It is also said that the emperor's military power is to stop killing rather than killing. I am the master of the world, and all the Chinese people are my sons. Today, the only sinner is Arutai, and all the people threatened by it have surrendered, knowing that they are at peace with each other and have nothing to lose, which is appropriate. Those who have no weapons to attack our army should be careful not to kill them. To express my love for life.
Shen Yan's appeal is prohibited.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on May 14th, the Crown Prince instructed the officials of the Ministry of Punishment and the Douchayuan that it is the law for the military and civilians to engage in lawsuits from the bottom up. Now stubborn people often go to Beijing to go to court and catch problems, which is wrong. Although the civilians were innocent, the road traveled thousands of miles back and forth and many people died. In the future, all unimportant matters will be investigated according to the supervision suggestions and the investigation manager. If it's okay, send it to Ning's house, and if it's guilty, go to Beijing.
Zhou Shuguang and Wang both lit up.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), in May, Zhou Shuguang and Wang Junliang, villagers from Lishui (now Lishui, Zhejiang) and Zhenghe (now south of Zheng Song, Fujian), gathered for an uprising. Ask the imperial court to send troops to encircle the enemy. When Cheng Zu asked Yang Rong about it, Yang Rong replied: This is the ignorance of ignorant people. Some of them are suffering from ignorance, and some people are forced by food and clothing to gather in the valley to make a living. If we send troops to suppress them, they will fight harder in Qixin, so we should send envoys to please them. Cheng Zu adopted his suggestion and sent a special envoy to appease him, which really calmed down.
Please stop western treasure ships and other things.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on the fifth day of August, Xia Yuanji, the former minister of finance, was imprisoned and reinstated. And consult the current situation. Xia Yuanji first talked about the shortage of human resources in Southeast China caused by grain transportation. Please take Nanjing as the capital, save the supply cost, stop taking treasure ships from the west, go to the west (western provinces of Yunnan) to buy horses and Yunnan, and pay attention to buying golden beads.
Eliminate redundant civil servants
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on August 12th, Zhu Gaochi in Renzong ordered the official department to eliminate redundant civil servants. Oracle Bone Inscriptions: There was no need to call an official in ancient times. At present, there are too many civil servants, and whether the sage is confused or not, there is no difference between honesty and pollution. Moreover, the elderly, the sick and the disabled are in power, and they are only poor. Why should they benefit from politics? He served as an official in the viceroy's office, and ordered the governor to supervise the suggestion and inspection department outside, so as to be honest and clean. All talented people were retained and sent to the official department for dismissal. Starting today, the official departments should select and not abuse them. In the same month 17, we passed the memorial of the official ministers and ordered civil servants to return home at the age of 70. If they are contemptuous or sick, they are fired for the people.
Let three officials and three orphans be reinstated.
During the Hongwu period, there were three officials, with Li Shanchang as the surname and Xu Da as the teacher. Three orphans have no leadership. After the establishment of Wen Jian and Yongle, these officials were dismissed. In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on August 16th, Renzong, newly acceded to the throne, resumed three official positions: official position, official position and official position. A surname and Taibao are the first class, while Shao Shi, Shaofu and Shaobao are the second class. He was appointed junior, and still served as the official minister. Together with Zhang Fu, a British public servant, both of them received two salaries.
Formulation of salt box in the use of paper money
Zhu Gaochi in the reign of Injong once told Xia Yuanji, a senior minister of the Ministry of Finance, that the banknote law was blocked because there was too much money issued, and it was advisable to try to accommodate it. There are few folk banknotes, and the banknote law is self-evident. When discussing the admission method. Chen, played by Yuanji: If there is salt in the banknote house, it is not difficult to receive banknotes. Gao Chi said: This is a temporary stopgap measure, and it will stop when the banknote law is passed. But it must be wider, and folk music will follow. So, he ordered Xia Yuanji, the official department minister, and Shang to decide the salt cases around. On the first day of September in the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Yuan Ji and others played: 300 yuan, Henan and Shandong each smoked 150 yuan, Fujian and Guangdong each smoked 100 yuan. Don't ask whether money is old or new, and salt is not limited in quality. High speed allows it to drive at high speed.
Materials for litigation are not allowed to be distributed.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on the 10th day of September, the Ministry of Industry played a military repair document, demanding that military coats be collected from the people, and Zhu Gaochi in Renzong ordered the purchase of banknotes. He also said: In recent years, Qi Dan, Shiqing and the like, companies have not studied suitable things, and all counties and counties have been expropriated. Counties and counties forced Wang to pay, and businessmen took the opportunity to make profits, making the people spend thousands of dollars, and the court only got eleven. The materials used in this lawsuit have been purchased in the place of origin, and those who have been sent to the hospital will not be punished.
Add it to Wang Suilu
On September 13th, the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), a gift was given to Wang Suilu: Zhou Fu added 5,000 stones to the previous 20,000 stones, all of which were true colors; Qing Fu Yuan Liu Wanshi, full of true colors; Ningfu adds nine kilometers of stone, and the stone before it passes, all of which are true colors; On behalf of the government, adding1500m stones and passing the first 2000 stones are all true colors; Shenfu added 7000 meters of stones, passed the first mangoku, and the interior color was 6000 meters, and the rest were folded; Tang Fu added 1700 meters of stones, and after the first 2000 stones, they were all true colors; Ruff added 2000 meters of stone, which crossed the first five centuries and was full of true colors; Liao Fujia 1000 meter stone, the first 2000 stones pass through, all of which are true colors; Fu Su adds 500 meters of stones, and the first 1000 stones pass, all of which are true colors; The Qin government added 4,500 meters of stones to the original 10,000 stones, the first 5,000 stones were used as the primary colors, and the remaining banknotes were folded in half; Yves Jiami 1700 stone, 2,000 stone before the calendar, showing its true colors; Jingjiang Wangjiami 700 stone, pre-calendar 1000 stone, shows its true colors. Han and Zhao each added 20,000 stones to the previous 30,000 stones, still adding 100,000 yuan. Besides, there is a difference between gold and paper money.
Li Li entered the state of tea cage and became clean.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on September 13th, Li Li, the commander-in-chief of Jiaodi, harassed the kingdom of Waan Chalong and was defeated by him. Chang Jiangwei ordered Tongzhi Wuyun to die because he went deep alone. Later, Li Li attacked Tsinghua, commanding Chen Zhong to die in defeat. At the beginning, the eunuch had a good relationship with Li Li when he was guarding his toes. After returning to Korea, Li Li can surrender and swear allegiance to the death. So, he sent a single Shoudai to make Li Li the magistrate of Tsinghua. However, before the imperial edict arrived, Li Li had harassed Tsinghua. After Li Li got the imperial edict, he still didn't mean to surrender and continued to plunder everywhere.
Nanjing garrison background
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on September 16th, Gao Chi ordered to be stationed in Nanjing, taking Li Long as the post of Xiangcheng, in charge of the general affairs of Zhong Jun. This is Nanjing's pivotal position.
Chen Xuan plays Chen Zhengshi.
On September 20th, the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Pingjiang announced Chen's seven things: attaching importance to the country, selecting talents, developing schools, reorganizing the army and sincerely guarding the border. High spirits. Sometimes it is said that Chen Xuan's performance in Chen Duo is unusual, and Gao Chi said: It is unusual to come from a military official, but it is also valuable. At the same time, they are rewarded for guiding ministers who say nothing.
Banks and warehouses of families in Beijing and Guangdong provinces.
At the beginning, two banks were set up in Beijing, specializing in filling new banknotes and collecting folk gold and silver. On the first day of October in the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Zhu Gaochi adopted the words of Xia Yuanji, the senior minister of the Ministry of Finance, forbidding the trading of gold and silver, and collecting folk paper money widely, and all the faint paper money was burned. We also increased taxes and collected old banknotes. As a result, the banks of two Beijing households were shut down. After the paper money law is passed, it will still be restored.
Increase the number of officials and non-commissioned officers in Beijing.
In October of the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Guo Zi, an official of the Ministry of Housing, was ordered to pay five meters a month. Now that Beijing is the capital, these people are married, so I'm afraid they can't make ends meet. Often law-abiding people are hungry and cold, and those who take bribes and bend the law are unscrupulous. Therefore, it was ordered to issue more Kyoko and Sergeant Yue Yun.
Arutai sent envoys to pay tribute.
On the second day of November in the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Arutai heard that Chengzu had died and Renzong had succeeded to the throne, so he sent messengers to Machong. Injong wrote a letter to his sin and accepted his tribute. Since then, Arutai has still sent envoys to pay tribute every year.
Stone jade powder fumigates the sky
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on November 12th, Injong Zhu Gaochi ordered fourteen people to patrol the world and inspect officials. And told: the country is people-oriented, and people's security is national security. In recent years, as parents outside, they did not abide by the imperial court's intention to protect the people, harassed and exploited them, and made them miserable. Now your department will check them. However, people's talents are different. Some people flatter themselves and ignore political affairs, so that the people suffer; Some people are calm and upright, not good at pandering, but simple in politics, and the people are completely convinced of them; Some people abuse punishment and exploit loopholes, but they can do something; Some people are honest and selfless, cautious in words and deeds, but do nothing. Know it clearly and report it truthfully. Don't be fooled by villains, don't give in to power, don't treat relatives and friends selfishly, try in public and judge impartially. This suggestion is my eyes and ears and should live up to my expectations. You must be autonomous before you can rule the people. If you abandon shame and violate etiquette, then I will not forgive you. You encourage yourself in this business! They also gave each person 20 bills as travel expenses.
Yu Qian wrote a letter saying things.
In November of the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Yu Qian, the governor of Zhejiang Province, was called back to Beijing, calling him an official of Dali Temple. Yu Qian wants to write and say seven things: first, employing people. If you use the right people, the country will prosper; if you use the wrong people, the country will decline. Second, promote schools. The essence of education lies in everyone's exemplary role, not in reserves but in getting people. Third, Xi 'an, Feng Duan. Duchayuan is an official in charge of supervision and discipline. Now it is not the original intention to set up this official to manage prisons and handle cases. Fourth, extensive savings. Due to years of war, Beijing is sleepy, so we should reserve it in advance just in case. Fifth, cherish the people's strength. The people of Guinea are worried about raising official horses and should be assigned to counties without horses. Sixth, the method of transferring money. The paper money method won't work, because more money goes out and less money goes in. It should be a multi-party gathering, not easy to release, and a natural cycle. Seven, cure rape. There are many thieves among the people in Guinea, so we should make them into armor and let them know each other. Renzong thought his words hit the nail on the head and ordered discussion and implementation.
The names of officials in the third book are arranged in western order.
In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), on the 10th day of December, Emperor Zhu Gaochi of Renzong issued a decree to Zhou Yi, an official, and others: Whether an ordinary official is virtuous or not, the army and the people share joys and sorrows. Yesterday, Tang Taizong stabbed the official name of the book to shake the screen, and looked at it every morning and evening. In the case of good governance, they ignore each other. Therefore, at that time, all the officials tried their best to heal the peace, even fighting with San Qian, and outsiders were not shut down. Huang Kao also tasted the names of foreign officials in the two corridors of Wuying Hall. There are five hospitals and six departments today, and I still want to ask if there is virtue. Third mate, I don't know, and I don't know the name. Although I have heard of his merits, it is easy to forget them for a long time. Good people and ministers, forget it. Who wants to encourage themselves! If you forget the bad things, who will learn to quit? So you can forget the treatment! Therefore, the life letter is the world's capital and cloth, according to the name of Fengtianmen West two officials.
Huang Ji saved trouble with strict tribute.
In December of the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Huang Ji, who had made three missions to the western regions, got a short statement: most of the envoys in the western regions used businessmen as a cover. Rogue little people, join their entourage, take the opportunity to treat guests, send tributes to the capital, and get rich rewards. Some people pay tribute every month, which makes the people unemployed and hinders farming. When his envoy returns, there will be more than one hundred vehicles carrying goods. If there are not enough men, they will serve women. Moreover, no one dared to resist insulting the post officer and flogging her husband. Please tell the Shaanxi Tourism Department that only those who stayed by the kings of Hami to pay tribute are allowed to come to Beijing, and only envoys and aides are allowed to ride on post horses, which will probably ease the strength of Shaanxi people a little. As for the horses produced in the western regions, only the horses really needed by the border customs were handed over to the nearby Gansu sergeant. Others, such as parallel sand, phoenix tree and alkali, are useless for the state. Please don't accept everything. In this way, fewer people come to pay tribute, and the floating fee is more economical. Renzong lived in the Kingdom of Ghana and immediately discussed its implementation.