Because before that, I have learned hundreds of words, by using image recognition boxes and reciting such words as "There is such bright light at the foot of my bed, is there frost already?" , "Thousands of Sun Zhaoli, King Zheng of Wu Zhou", "Heaven and earth are mysterious and yellow, and the universe is vast". At that time, I didn't understand the meaning of these recited words, but I thought it was easy to read. Sometimes I changed my words, such as a thousand grandchildren Zhao Li, dogs eat raw rice; Wu Zhou Zheng Wang, dogs eat yellow sugar; Zhu Wei, Chen Feng, even more interesting is that dogs pull cotton. Primary school textbooks learn quickly, learning three books a year. I took classes for nine months from spring to autumn and began to write a composition. The title of the first composition is Chrysanthemum. My family said that in order to maintain the tradition of Taoist love for chrysanthemums, many chrysanthemums were planted in the garden. This composition was written after reading these chrysanthemums, and only one page was written, but the adults were very happy. The composition is sent to my father and uncle who are studying abroad, and they send back new books as a reward. Since then, I have sent them every new composition, and I have been getting new books, hoping to write more articles.
Although my family was born in a feudal scholar-bureaucrat family, it was not conservative and was in favor of a new culture. My uncle and uncle can't learn anything new. So, after studying at home for a year, I invited Mr. Cheng, a primary school Chinese teacher in the county, my grandfather's friend, to come home three times a week and teach me to continue reading primary school Chinese textbooks. Soon, the Commercial Press finished learning junior high school Chinese textbooks and bought some textbooks from other countries. Mr. Cheng thinks this is not the way. Finally, he found the Selected Works of Children's Loose-leaf published by Children's Publishing House and taught one at a time.
I think this children's loose-leaf anthology is a good choice, including the works of famous new literature writers and classic vernacular masterpieces; Not the whole article, but wonderful paragraphs, plus a title, each article is only a few hundred words at most. The elephant chose several passages from Zhu Ziqing's Moonlight on the Lotus Pond and named them Night Tour on the Lotus Pond. The words describing Wang Mian's painting knowledge were selected from The Scholars and became an article "Why not draw a few branches of him". I soon fell in love with the articles of Zhu Ziqing, Xu Zhimo, Bing Xin, Guo Moruo, Sun Fuxi, Zhu Guangqian and Wu. Articles by Lu Xun, Hu Shi, Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu and Tao Xingzhi were also selected, but they gradually understood the meaning after they got older.
After reading some clips, I felt dissatisfied, so I went to the original work. The Selected Works of Famous Artists published by Shanghai Vientiane Publishing House met my requirements and exposed me to more new literary works. Song of Rejuvenation and Going to Court all made me cry, but I don't like Yu Dafu. It should be noted that these are all things after junior high school.
I don't remember the general idea or theme of the paragraph that Mr. Cheng said, but he asked me to recognize the words clearly, understand the meaning of the words, and remember them firmly. I was particularly impressed. Adults also taught me to look up the dictionary.
Recitation and memory are compulsory courses in every class. During the lecture, the teacher read aloud, cadenced and emotionally involved. Watch it after class. Although I always feel that reading this vernacular is not as exciting as reading Tang poetry, I have read Guo Moruo's "Sunset on the Sea Burning the Sky Wall" and Zhu Ziqing's; "There is a small cinder road near the lotus pond. There are fewer people walking during the day and more lonely at night. " Still find it interesting. At that time, everyone paid attention to reading aloud, and children often read aloud at home, which was considered as a symbol of family prosperity and peace.
At the beginning of class, write the text taught last time by heart. One point is deducted for a wrong sentence, and one point is deducted for a lost word. I often get more than 80 points, but I never get more than 100. I don't think the vernacular is easy to recite. If it is classical Chinese, you may get 100 sometimes.
In this way, after more than three years of training, I entered high school, junior high school and senior high school. The teacher no longer asks me to do this, but reciting and looking up the dictionary has become a habit. I learned ancient Chinese and recited it by myself.
Junior high school Chinese textbooks are teachers' mimeographed collections. There are many colloquial words, but few words. Let you see for yourself. In fact, it gradually became classical Chinese. The teacher doesn't talk much, but he should read more. If he speaks more, he will naturally understand. Only when the context is coherent can the meaning of words and words be understood correctly. The focus of the examination of learning effect is composition, and I don't remember which questions and answers I took. The score of general composition is the score of Chinese class, and the score of usual composition is also cumulative. Therefore, most students at that time liked to write more compositions at ordinary times. They are not nervous at all when their compositions are good. But the teacher probably doesn't think so. The workload of revising the composition is not small. Grading, writing comments and correcting typos are all sloppy. For example, if you don't see a typo, not only will you lose face, but even your work may become a problem.
For the composition, the teacher said that there is no fixed method for writing, so don't believe the "Writing for 100 Days" sold on the street. If you want to write, you must work hard. There is no shortcut. There is no standard answer, so the students made a reversal article. As long as it makes sense, the teacher will get extra points.
Junior high school, from essays in Ming and Qing Dynasties to eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties; In senior high school, there are fewer essays, mainly Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi and Historical Records. The Book of Songs, Songs of the South, Poems of the Tang Dynasty and Songs of the Song Dynasty should be talked about a little, and four or six parallel prose should not be touched. This is related to the fact that the style of writing in Sichuan at that time emphasized simplicity, advocated that literature should carry Tao, and that learning Chinese was also practical. (It's strange to choose a little about The Analects of Confucius and Mencius, probably because the teacher's evaluation of Confucius and Mencius is not high, and from the literary point of view, the four books are obviously not as good as Zhuangzi. This not only affected my writing, but also affected other aspects of me. I have never been able to relax myself for a lifetime, and this Chinese class has an impact on my character.
The baton of the college entrance examination was also useful at that time, but it was not as big as it is today, because each school had its own examination questions. Sichuan University has always been famous for its rigid composition questions. One year before I graduated, the exam question of Sichuan University was "The Law of University, which is forbidden but not issued, unpredictable. When it can be called, it is called the grandson, and it is called Mo. " The examination questions are endless sentences, and many candidates can't even break sentences, let alone write a composition. This question is a passage in the Book of Rites. Afterwards, every middle school in Chengdu quickly selected it into the textbook, and our school is no exception, because Sichuan University has the largest number of high school graduates in Chengdu.
Peking University is the birthplace of new culture, and there is no such old-fashioned examination questions. 1948 The composition topic of the entrance exam is "A person I admire most". I wrote about my grandfather, and it was all my inner feelings. I quickly wrote it and handed in my paper. At that time, the style of examination questions in universities was studied in advance. My first goal of entering the university is Peking University. It seems that I don't have to chew on those old millet rotten sesame seeds, but I still listened carefully to the teacher's lecture notes and ignored them because I felt that there were many educational experiences in China.
Besides studying Chinese in class, when I was eleven, my family said I was too young. According to the practice of middle school enrollment at that time, I went to school at the age of twelve. I don't have to go to school this year, but I'm not idle either. Every day, I go to teacher Fan Xiaoda to learn ancient Chinese and Zou Enpu to learn mathematics. There is no rule of learning more and learning less, which is easier than going to school formally. However, I am required to complete Zi Zhi Tong Jian in one year, which is a woodcut version handed down by my ancestors, with 300 copies, and I have to read one almost every day. I seemed to understand it at first, but I became interested in it after watching it. However, there are still many places I don't quite understand. I chose to read a lot in high school, and this time I talked about it as a historical story.
At that time, there was no homework from primary school to high school, and reading occupied most of my extracurricular time. I read a lot of martial arts novels in junior high school, and I read all other novels I can get. However, I feel bored after watching too much. Uncle Paul of Fabres and Sven Haiding's Journey to the Hinterland of Asia are both interesting books. I read a lot of magazines and newspapers, and I also carefully read Ye Shengtao's Wen Xin. I fell in love with the popular science works of Gu, Jia Zuzhang, Dong Chuncai, Liu Xunyu and Sophie, and began to understand that Lu Xun was the best.
This is how I learn Chinese. Writing articles has become a pleasure for me. In high school, teachers no longer assign compositions, but the school encourages everyone to run posters and organize competitions. Several classmates and I also made one, posted the article on the wall, and stood watching it from a distance after posting it. I'm glad to see many people watching it. Nobody looked, and the audit failed. Generally, this failure is not in words, but in content. I realize more and more that words are just tools to express some real content. I like articles with real content myself, and it is useless to write articles for the sake of writing articles. As I grew older, I read fewer and fewer novels, thinking that they were just made up for entertainment. Later, I felt that many novels were just fooling people there for some purpose. I really thought that the reality and history of China were just like those written in the novel. So I became interested in being a reporter who reflected reality and envied Zou Taofen's success. Before the third year of senior high school, catch up with the journalism department of Chengchi University to enroll students in Chengdu. I really applied for the exam and got in, but my father didn't want me to repeat his mistakes in the political quagmire. He wants me to study natural science, and I love nature. I graduated in the second year and entered the gate of geology. However, this language is not learned in vain. The rigorous and pragmatic style of writing and accurate and concise writing skills taught by my teacher are very useful for learning science, understanding and correctly expressing nature, which has benefited me for life.
References:
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Respondent: lulugoudluck- Tong Sheng level 2006-4-23 22: 17
Let me comment on >> the questioner's evaluation of the answers: they are all very reasonable, I don't know which one to choose, and I blindly chose the relevant content.
What do liberal arts girls study in 532 English 125 Chinese 1 12?
What should I learn in college Chinese?
How to learn Chinese,
How to learn Chinese well?
How to learn Chinese in senior high school and how to arrange the time?
More questions about how to learn Chinese >>
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Other answers *** 1 How to learn Chinese well-"A key with a lock" is my understanding of learning methods. There are many courses in high school, and different subjects have different characteristics, so the learning methods can never be the same. It is best to find out the rules of this subject according to the teacher's thinking, get the method of getting started, and then constantly enrich and improve it to form different learning methods in different disciplines. As I said before, we must make continuous induction and improvement in the process of learning and explore a method that suits us best. The following is my own learning experience. Some people say that taking the Chinese exam depends on luck, while others say that it depends on feeling. If you are lucky or feel right, you can get higher scores, and there may even be surprises. I was skeptical at the beginning. I have to "brew" before I take the Chinese exam, hoping to find the so-called "feeling". Later, through communication with several classmates and reading some books introduced by senior brothers and sisters, I gradually felt that learning Chinese needed a scientific method. ? First of all, read more books, which is everyone's experience. By reading some famous literary works, or newspapers and magazines, we can cultivate a sense of language and learn a lot of literary common sense and some fresh and interesting ideas. Nowadays, reading accounts for a considerable proportion in Chinese exams. Not only classical Chinese reading, but also scientific and modern Chinese reading. None of these abilities can be cultivated in the classroom, and we can only rely on extracurricular efforts. ? I prefer reading magazines like Reader and Prose. After reading The Reader, we can learn a lot of original ideas and see some articles with rich connotations, which makes us love to think. Especially in writing, I am often inspired by it. Nowadays, a very important grading standard for composition is whether there is innovation or not, and whether there is a clear opinion. Such views are often not created out of thin air. It depends on your experience and your life experience. For most of us, life is a simple two-point line, and there are few opportunities to see a wider world. Therefore, reading books and newspapers is a shortcut. In the case of limited time and money, reading readers are well-deserved shortcuts. More importantly, it is also a good companion for us to relax ourselves. ? Reading prose is introduced by the Chinese teacher. Teacher Chen Wu, who teaches me Chinese, is a man with a deep literary background. His class really doesn't spend too much time on textbooks. He prefers to teach us some knowledge learned from textbooks. After three years, I feel that I have really learned a lot. Especially in literary accomplishment. I remember when he recommended prose to us, he didn't say much, except a few words that impressed me: "There is a book in my stomach." So I began to learn to appreciate prose. At first, I felt a little confused. Later, when I calmed down and realized the subtle feeling flowing between the lines, I seemed to be caught by the beauty of words at once. The original article can also be written like this! A very ordinary experience, written by a writer, can completely obtain poetic beauty. I like to read those words that I feel particularly profound over and over again until I memorize them, and then use them inadvertently in my composition. My writing has really improved. At the same time, by trying to figure out the author's feelings, I unconsciously developed the habit of thinking, which is particularly useful when doing written expressions, and it is faster to start and think more accurately. ? In addition, it is also a good way to look up the dictionary when you are free. For example, to do a pinyin problem, just look through the Xinhua dictionary, write down the wrong words in a notebook, and have a look before the exam, you will be impressed. In addition, when listening to the news, you can pay more attention to the announcer's pronunciation. When you come across a word whose pronunciation is different from yours, you can write it down and look it up in the dictionary to see if it is his pronunciation or yours. This is particularly impressive. When doing the topic of word usage, just turn to Modern Chinese Dictionary or Idiom Dictionary. Don't limit yourself to the words you want to look up. You'd better look at the words before and after, so that you can deepen your impression through comparison and learn many new words at the same time. It's best to do this work every day, and write a few notes every day, every little makes a mickle. I remember when I was in senior three, the teacher asked the Chinese representative to copy some idioms or error-prone words and expressions on the blackboard at the back of the classroom every day. After class, everyone will take a conscious look, and some careful students will write them all down in their notebooks. By the time we do the mock test paper in the next semester of senior three, few students in our class have made mistakes in such questions. ? In writing, besides reading more books and newspapers, you can also keep a diary and exercise your writing style. Over time, you will write more fluently. Some students who like listening to songs often remember some favorite lyrics and use them in writing. It's really a good idea, at least it has many advantages in language. Of course, you can also recite some beautiful sentences and turn them into your own things. Remember them often and your writing level will naturally improve. In a word, Chinese is like Chinese medicine. The more you boil it, the more fragrant it becomes. When one day you find that your "feeling" is getting more and more accurate, your efforts are rewarded. ? China Kung Fu was accumulated in peacetime. In addition to individual "feelings" suddenly become particularly good, what is the usual level and what the college entrance examination will do. Instead of waiting for a "miracle" with luck, it is better to practice kung fu at home. There is basically nothing to review before the exam, but you should not give up completely. When reviewing, you can read literature knowledge, magazines or do one or two simulation questions, and it is enough to keep familiar with the questions. The most important thing is confidence. Don't lose confidence in yourself just because your Chinese grades are unstable. You are sure to make a new breakthrough in the college entrance examination. Chinese, some people think Chinese is the most difficult, why? Because they feel that no matter how hard they try, there seems to be no improvement, and the overall feeling is like helplessness, that is, physical "not being forced" and "doing zero work". In fact, this is determined by the turning point of language itself. Chinese has a wide range of knowledge, and the analysis of what you have learned, including words, sentences, paragraphs and famous sayings and aphorisms, can't cover everything in the Chinese exam, so some of them often have little or no improvement because they haven't persisted for a long time. I have a deep understanding of this. I remember that in high school, my Chinese was the worst, and every exam was a little over 100. The first simulation in the second stage of senior three, my Chinese is only 96 (the eighth from the bottom in the class). Later, under the guidance of the Chinese teacher, I insisted on reading some excellent short articles every day to enhance my sense of language. At the same time, it is very simple. Every morning when reading, I will read aloud some articles that I think are good. The louder the better, and write a composition. At first, I imitated other people's writing, and even simply "copied". In fact, copying is a very good method. By copying, you can understand how a good composition is organized, conceived and condemned. In this way, after my unremitting efforts, of course, it was of little use at first (on the surface), but in the last simulation I, II and III, my Chinese scores were 126 and 127 respectively, and I even got 13 1 point in the college entrance examination, thus ensuring that.