What do you do to earn money: take stock of high-paying majors in postgraduate entrance examination

First, popular high-paying majors

1, finance

(1) professional introduction:

Finance is an applied economic discipline differentiated from economics. It takes the economic activities of money and monetary funds as the research object, and specifically studies how individuals, institutions and governments obtain, spend and manage funds and other financial assets.

Finance and Master of Finance are the most popular postgraduate majors at present.

② Employment direction:

The employment of financial graduates mainly faces the banking financial system. For example: financial supervision and management institutions; Commercial banks and policy banks; High-risk financial companies such as securities companies; Four major asset management companies, financial leasing and guarantee companies; Insurance companies and insurance brokerage companies; Government administrative agencies in the sequence of national civil servants, such as finance, auditing, customs and other departments; Teachers majoring in finance in colleges and universities; Research institutions, researchers.

2. Logistics management

(1) professional introduction:

Students majoring in logistics management mainly study basic theories and professional knowledge in economy, accounting, trade, management, law, information resource management and computer, and cultivate applied, compound and international logistics management talents with certain logistics planning and design, logistics management and logistics operation capabilities, who can engage in decision-making and logistics operation management in economic management departments, trading companies and logistics enterprises.

② Employment direction

Logistics jobs are mainly distributed in internal logistics and third-party professional logistics companies. The former focuses on internal procurement, warehouse management, material safety and coordination. The latter focuses on the external and flowing process of goods.

3. Statistics

(1) professional introduction:

Statistics major mainly includes general statistics and economic statistics. It aims to cultivate senior professionals who have good knowledge of mathematics or mathematical economy, master the basic theories and methods of statistics, skillfully use computers to analyze data, engage in the development, application and management of statistical investigation, statistical information management and quantitative analysis in enterprises and institutions and economic management departments, or engage in research and teaching in scientific research and education departments.

② Employment direction

There are three main employment flows of statistics graduates: government departments (statistics bureau, etc. ), banks, insurance companies, securities companies and other financial departments, market research companies, consulting companies, market research departments of companies, quality inspection departments of enterprises and institutions such as industrial enterprises.

Step 4 advertise

(1) professional introduction:

Advertising major is a major that studies advertising in an academic way. By studying market economy, consumption psychology and aesthetics, people's consumption consciousness is enhanced and social psychology is produced. This major trains advertising senior professionals with advertising theory and skills and extensive cultural and scientific knowledge, who can engage in advertising management, advertising planning creativity and design, marketing planning and market research and analysis in the advertising department of news media, advertising companies, market research and information consulting industries, enterprises and institutions.

② Employment direction

Can be engaged in education, news media advertising departments, advertising companies, market research and information consulting industries, as well as enterprises and institutions engaged in advertising management, advertising planning creativity and design and production, marketing planning and other work; Or you can further study for a master's degree in this major and related majors.

5. Project management

(1) professional introduction:

Engineering management specialty is a new interdisciplinary subject of engineering technology and management. In recent years, with the development of global integration, especially after China joined WTO, international engineering projects have become a hot spot. This major provides students with dual-quality education of economic engineers and economists, and requires students to have comprehensive knowledge of management, economics, civil engineering technology, computer management, foreign languages, etc. It is a compound, export-oriented and pioneering senior management talent who can engage in project decision-making and whole-process management in the field of engineering construction at home and abroad.

② Employment direction

The employment field of engineering management major involves construction engineering, engineering construction and control management, real estate management, finance, hotel, trade department management and so on. This major involves the field of employment, and there is a large demand for talents. From bank securities to hotels, from construction enterprises to real estate development companies, there is an urgent need to supplement a large number of talents in engineering construction management and related majors, so the talent market has a great demand for this major.

6, information management and information system

(1) professional introduction:

Information management and information system majors train senior professionals who have the theoretical basis of modern management, the knowledge and application ability of computer science and technology, the knowledge and ability of system thinking, information system analysis and design methods and information management, and can engage in information management and information system analysis, design, implementation management and evaluation in national management departments at all levels, industrial and commercial enterprises, financial institutions, scientific research units and other departments. At present, many universities in China have set up this major.

② Employment direction

Mainly involved in computer application related work, as well as some information management work, is a relatively wide adaptability of the professional. There are many employment opportunities, mainly: software developers-helping enterprises and organizations; Network or system administrator-the guarantee of efficient operation of enterprises or organizations; Enterprise information administrator-engaged in information collection and management in enterprises.

7. Economics

(1) professional introduction:

Economics majors train senior professionals who have a solid theoretical foundation of Marxist economics, are familiar with modern western economic theories, master modern economic analysis methods, have a wide range of knowledge, have the ability to expand and penetrate into related fields of economics, and can engage in economic analysis, forecasting, planning and economic management in comprehensive economic management departments, policy research departments, financial institutions and enterprises.

② Employment direction

Economic forecasters and analysts who are mainly responsible for collecting and analyzing various market data; Foreign trade personnel of trading companies; Marketing personnel with technical background in telecommunications, software and other industries.

8, civil engineering

(1) professional introduction:

Civil engineering majors train senior engineering and technical personnel who can master the basic theories and knowledge of various civil engineering disciplines and engage in the planning, design, construction, management and research of housing construction, underground construction (including mine construction), road, tunnel and bridge construction, hydropower station, port and offshore structures and facilities, water supply and drainage and foundation treatment.

② Employment direction:

With the continuous warming of urban construction and highway construction, the employment situation of civil engineering specialty continues to rise. Civil engineering specialty can be roughly divided into two different directions: road and bridge engineering and construction engineering. In the career, the positions in these two directions have both general unity and specific differences in details.

9. International economy and trade

(1) professional introduction:

Major in university of international business and economics, students mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of Marxist economics, international economy and international trade, receive basic training in economics and management, have basic theoretical analysis and practical operation ability, and have strong foreign language ability. Cultivate high-level technical application-oriented professionals with strong international trade practice ability, engaged in foreign trade and economic activities such as import and export business, foreign trade enterprise management, international economic and technological cooperation and transnational operation.

② Employment direction: marketing personnel; Market/public relations for maintaining company image and promoting company brand; Finance/insurance/investment, a wide range of work, a large salary gap, and income is mostly linked to performance; Assist superior administrative leaders to do administrative/logistics work well.

10, marketing

(1) professional introduction:

Marketing majors mainly study the basic theories and knowledge of marketing and business administration, receive training in marketing methods and skills, and have the basic ability to analyze and solve marketing problems. Cultivate senior business administration professionals with knowledge and ability in management, economy, law and marketing, who can engage in marketing and management, teaching and scientific research in enterprises, institutions and government departments.

② Employment direction

Graduates majoring in marketing can engage in market research, marketing planning, advertising planning, market development, marketing management, promotional services and teaching and scientific research. Marketing business manager, marketing plan planner, enterprise market research analyst, enterprise sales representative, customer service manager, etc.

Second, the unpopular high-paying major

1, insurance (guaranteed)

China's workplace has always had a stereotype of employees in the insurance industry, which leads to the low job-seeking intention of job seekers in this industry. According to Zhaopin.com online data, the insurance industry is the "most unpopular" industry at present. However, the insurance industry belongs to the financial industry. According to the data in the blue book of education, the starting salary of the financial industry is as high as 4 1, 8 1 yuan/month.

2. Geological exploration

On the basis of studying basic courses such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, foreign languages and computers, students majoring in resource exploration engineering mainly study basic theories and knowledge of basic geology, applied geology and modern resource exploration technology. In the direction of training, this major can focus on mineral resources exploration, mineral resources evaluation and management.

Geological exploration itself requires high professionalism, which also determines that the competition in this industry will not be too fierce. And hard work is also an implicit requirement.

3. Intermediary services

Intermediary service refers to providing consultation, price evaluation and brokerage for trading activities. Intermediary services are also ranked second in the list of the top ten unpopular industries recruited by Zhilian. But if nothing else, look at the news that the real estate agent won more than 10 thousand year-end awards.

4. Environmental management

If you think this industry is strange, it may just mean that it is unpopular. Environmental management can be in environmental protection bureau, monitoring station, construction industry, machinery manufacturing industry and so on.

5. Mining science

It is a subject that studies how to develop a certain scale of natural mineral resources safely, economically and efficiently under certain technical and economic conditions, while maintaining the spatial balance and systematic balance of mining.

The wages of mining employees are generally high, especially in mines in remote areas. According to the survey of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the wages of coal miners are 30% higher than the average wage.

6. Health services

When it comes to health services, many people may feel strange. However, it cannot be ignored that this industry is also the tenth in the starting salary ranking of various industries. Health service is an all-round humanized management and care for the health-beneficial medical behaviors of individuals and people. If you have relevant professional skills, don't miss the opportunity.