What factors determine whether visitors are suitable for psychological counseling?
The basic principle of psychological counseling is 1, and the confidentiality principle: counselors should keep the relevant information of visitors confidential and must not disclose the names and personal conditions of visitors to the public; Respect the privacy of visitors and don't talk about visitors' problems outside the clinic. If you have to use consulting cases because of professional needs, you should properly dispose of the information and not disclose the real name, unit and address of the visitors. 2. Criteria for judging the objective position: Counselors should adhere to an objective and neutral position in the process of psychological counseling, and do not judge the psychology and behavior of visitors by their own values, let alone criticize or accuse them. 3. Criterion of professional ability: The main purpose of the consultant is to help the visitors analyze problems, cultivate their positive attitude, establish their self-awareness and let them grow psychologically. I found out how to deal with these problems. When the problems faced by visitors are beyond the professional ability of counselors, counselors should actively and timely refer visitors to appropriate psychological counseling institutions. 4. Time and emotional limitation standards: psychological counseling must abide by certain time limits. The usual rule is that each consultation time is about 50 minutes (it can be extended appropriately when it is accepted for the first time), and the consultation time or interval cannot be extended at will. The establishment of the relationship between consultants and visitors is the key to the smooth development of consulting profession, and it is also the psychological communication and approach between consultants and visitors. But there are limits. The persuasion and threshold of visitors, even if they are well-intentioned, should be rejected before terminating the consultation. 5. The principle of "those who come don't refuse, those who go don't pursue": when providing counseling services for visitors, psychological counselors should give their wishes to visitors, and visitors who come to the counseling room must be completely voluntary, which is the premise of establishing the relationship between counseling and visiting. "All comers are welcome" refers to actively providing possible help to visitors; "Those who leave will not be investigated" means that in the process of psychological counseling, visitors should make timely arrangements to complete their counseling career, and there is no need to reluctantly persuade visitors to continue psychological counseling services. 6. Criteria for postponing serious decisions: During psychological counseling, visitors should be advised not to make serious decisions such as dropping out of school and transferring schools because of emotional instability. After the consultation, the visitors' mood is peaceful, and the resolutions made after emotional sorting are often not easy to regret or go back on our word. This should be informed at the beginning of the consultation. This is an answer about what factors determine whether a visitor is suitable for psychological counseling. 15