There are no great heroes in the story, and there are no thrilling and bizarre stories, like the uncle next door telling his own growth experience. It is between the ordinary and the extraordinary, between the struggle of desire and the touching of family, that readers unconsciously enter Dickens' story. Now please come in with me and have a look.
As the posthumous son of a declining aristocrat, david copperfield missed his first chance to get a stable life as soon as he was born. The rich aunt wanted to take the newborn princess away, which disappointed her and gave birth to a baby boy she didn't like. Prejudice made her go without looking back.
Clairaux, the hostess, raised David and often took her son to church. When she left the church, she was introduced to Mr Mattson. David without a father is fragile and sensitive. Intuitively, he doesn't like this man very much. When he saw Mei Tuosheng going to shake his mother's hand, he stepped forward to stop him.
Mother and Mattson still came together. After marriage, her stepfather exposed lost face. He said to David, "David, let me ask you something. Do you know what I would do if a dog didn't listen to me?" I'll beat it all over with blood. "
Mei Tuosheng also called his sister to live with him, forcibly controlling the economic power of the family. Cosette had become subservient to Luo Nuo Nuo and did not dare to go against her husband's wishes. David is often beaten because he can't recite books well.
Once beaten, David stood up and bit Mattson's hand hard. In a rage, Mei Tuosheng dragged David into the hut and whipped him savagely. A child who has no father's love is whipped by his stepfather, not asking for forgiveness, but "soaking the seeds of hatred" A man who covets his mother's property makes a small heart lose its most basic dignity. What is buried in the subconscious? If hatred is not released, it will become the kinetic energy of resistance in other forms.
Mother couldn't stop her husband from being violent to David. Even Peggotty, the maid, was too upset to enter David's cabin. After comforting David, Peggotty did not forget to kiss goodbye on the keyhole. The affectionate kindness contrasts with the evil driven by greed, and the pictures alternate. How can we not admire Dickens' "incessant writing" on the level of human nature? David was sent to the school entrusted by his stepfather.
The coachman who sent David to boarding school worshipped Peggotty. David wears a needle, and the beauty of an adult keeps transmitting information between them. He also has such a simple and honest friend, Bacis.
As expected, the school was taken care of by Mei Tuosheng, and the director who received him said, "You were sent here to be punished as a negligent child, understand?" David nodded in fear. This sign is for you. He hung a sign around David's neck. It says "He will bite". If you take it off, I won't kill you.
10 ? In the adult world, everyone has some basic legal knowledge, but in childhood, "the law of the jungle" is the law of nature. Children have the most personal experience of dignity.
1 1 was laughed at by classmates. David was in great pain, weak and lonely, and had no resistance. He has no choice but to show weakness for the time being. Even today, whether at home or abroad, school violence is more frequent than society.
12 People who are extremely weak often get help. "Don't bully people like this." A child six or seven years older than David came to stop these bad boys who bullied David. Tear the card to pieces. His name is Christopher, and he is the child of a wealthy businessman. The school has received many benefits, and the principal dare not offend him.
13 ? During the summer vacation, David came home, gently pushed open his mother's door and found that her mother was nursing a newborn baby. This aroused memories of David's happy childhood, and he immediately threw himself into his mother's arms.
14 ? Mother and son seldom get together, and Peggotty joined in. David mentioned Bacis's letter, which made David's mother very nervous. She can't live without Peggotty. "Don't go, I won't live long."
Shortly after David returned to school, his mother died of illness. His younger brother went with him. Peggotty was later fired by mattson, and she told David the news.
16 David was completely orphaned. He cried at his mother's grave for a long time. I remembered my mother's carefree and happy life before she remarried. Up to now, he has no relatives, even Peggy has left him.
The vicious stepfather terminated David's studies and sent him to a factory to make a ten-year-old child work as a child. Thinking about letting the child die.
18 David is still eager to help the landlord and has established friendship with his family. When the Micawber family had to leave because of poverty, he wrote to Peggotty to inquire about his aunt's address and decided to go to his only relative's house. The heavy pressure of life not only taught David how to live a strong life, but also confirmed the social changes from the bottom people.
19 ? On the bumpy road, David was robbed of his luggage by the coachman, and then pawned his coat. Desperate, hungry and cold, I finally found my aunt. When you are in trouble, you will always turn to your "resource aunt" A story is a story, and the reality may be more cruel, so there is no aunt. Even if there is, there is no need to save it.
Aunt 20 is another woman portrayed in the novel, independent, eccentric and full of sense of justice. Seeing my aunt, David burst into tears. "My mother was forced to death by that vicious stepfather and sister. They fired Peggotty and sent me to the brewery as a coolie. I escaped myself.
Auntie 2 1 called Mei Tuosheng to negotiate, and Mei Tuosheng said, "You can think about it. This is a heartless child. " "Bah, you killed his mother and occupied her property. I want to kill her children again! " Mattson left in dismay for fear of tracing his property.
My aunt fell in love with this handsome guy and decided to give David the best education. He let David live with a friend, who has been helping her manage her money. His name is Vicky. There is only one quiet daughter, Agne, with whom David often discusses his lessons.
23 ? After David graduated, he met Christopher, who "created" for him at school that year. David invited Christopher to visit Uncle Dan's fishing village. He thought Christopher would feel very fresh.
24 ? The handsome Christopher gushed, and Emile, who had just got engaged to Ham, listened to his fantasies. After David and Christopher said goodbye to the Danes, Emil reluctantly gave them a ride.
25? When David comes back, my aunt will spend 1000 to send him to London Medical College to study as a prosecutor. At Mr. Spenlow's home, David met Mr. Spenlow's only daughter, Doro.
26 ? Soon things happened repeatedly. Christopher went to the fishing village many times to seduce Emil and finally kidnapped her. Emile left without saying goodbye, which was worrying, but Uncle Dan and Ham looked everywhere, and David regretted introducing him to Christopher.
27 ? At this time, David and Doro fell in love.
I don't want my aunt to go bankrupt because of the economic blow. Lived with Mr. Dick. David stopped his law practice and began to shoulder the heavy responsibility of bringing home the bacon.
29. Something happened to Spenlow's family. Spenlow drove out, and he had a seizure on the way. He fell off the car and was not only crushed by the wheel, but also dragged for a long time. When people found him, he was dead. When I checked my debts, I found that Spenlow had made ends meet. Doro had to go to her aunt.
Behind a series of disasters, there is an undercurrent. David didn't know it yet, but when he went to Agnes' house, he found Micawber working in her father's house. Heep, who used to say nothing, controlled his boss Vicky. David didn't know what happened. He slapped him because he didn't like Heep bullying Vicky.
3 1 David worked hard and married Dora. The two rented a humble house and lived a simple and plain life. David's writing has been initially recognized by the publishing industry. No sooner had life improved than the delicate Doro became ill.
32? Micawber was condemned by his conscience and finally revealed to his former friend David a series of plots that Heep had been carrying out for a long time. This seemingly passive Nuo Nuo guy has been waiting for the opportunity to shoot.
Knowing that the Micawbers depend on him to support so many people, Heep said to him, "Your salary depends on your performance. The company can pay you 200 pounds in advance. Write down the debt first. " Micawber understands the urgency of burning coal and is very grateful. He doesn't know what is behind it.
One day, Heep invited Vicky to drink. Let Micawber accompany you. While Vicky was drunk, she tricked Vicky into writing a prepared IOU and asked Micawber to sign it as evidence.
Next, Heep asked Micawber to make false accounts. When Micawber refused, Heep threatened, "If you don't want to go to prison, you must pay back the loan of 200 pounds at once." Micawber had no choice but to make some false accounts according to his requirements.
After careful evidence collection and preparation, David and his party found Heep. Micawber took out a large stack of papers from his pocket and said, "Today, I'm going to show my papers and expose a heinous villain." Heep was livid, trying to grab evidence, but iron ruler, who was prepared by Micawber, called him back.
37? Micawber took out another book and said, "This is evidence of how you embezzled the trustee's property. You lied that the company went bankrupt after buying shares in the company. This also includes aunt David's large assets. "
Heep's mother was worried that her son would go to prison, so she brought this box. When they opened it, they found the passbook transferred from Wiki's escrow account to Heep's name and various documents illegally occupying assets. Agne shed tears when she saw it. Because she and her father were saved.
39? David got some information about Emile from his family. Christopher and Emile went to many places of interest in France and Italy by yacht. Finally, I rented a villa by the sea in Naples. They live a sweet life.
Before long, both of them began to feel bored and regretful. "Why are you still thinking about that broken house and those fishermen?" "You look down on fishermen, why did you cheat me out?" The two did not give way to each other.
4 1? As the pain deepened, Christopher ran away irresponsibly. He kept Emile and gave him to his men as his wife. Emil refused, and that night, he secretly climbed downstairs from the vine and escaped by himself.
42? Emil, who wandered alone, almost turned into a prostitute. Fortunately, her friend saved her and found Daniel and David.
43? In order to let Ham know the news of Emil, David went straight to the fishing village regardless.
44 ? When David felt it, Ham had jumped into the sea to rescue the sailboat trapped by the storm. Then there was only one person left on the deck. David recognized the man. Isn't this Christopher? How dare this dissolute guy come back here? Ham is close to him. We can see each other clearly.
45? After a huge wave, Ham disappeared. He really died to save Christopher, and his chivalrous heart stopped beating. The last person he should save. Tears welled up in David's eyes. He stuffed Emil's letter into Ham's coat pocket. "Your beloved emir will always belong to you, forever ..."
46? When David came home, Doro became more and more ill. She sent David away and invited Agnes. Both girlfriends love David and don't know what to say. These words became Dora's last words.
The death of Dora broke David's heart, and he devoted himself to writing crazily. In the next few years, he published many popular novels and became a famous writer.
48? Doro's last words were to let Agnes continue to take care of David. It was many years before they really entered the marriage hall. Agne is the kind of faint fragrance that wafts away. She was considerate of David and became his spiritual companion. Deep affection, not passion, turns into lasting love. This is the consistent theme of this novel. What can always be perceived in the background is the rancidity of the money world. I don't need to list them one by one. I believe readers have already felt the vivid images in Dickens' works.