Yu Qian (Ming)
A thousand hammers cut deep mountains,
When the fire started, it was idle.
I'm not afraid of being smashed to pieces,
Leave your innocence in the world.
Poets sing with lime, expressing their fearless, not afraid of sharpening, daring to fight hard, and innocent and noble excellent character.
Takeishi
Zheng Xie (Qing)
Adhere to the castle peak and not relax,
The roots were originally in the broken rocks.
Hard work and perseverance,
East, west, north and south winds.
This is an object-chanting poem, which praises Yan Zhu's tenacious and persistent character and implicitly expresses the poet's noble thoughts and sentiments of never drifting with the tide.
These are also my two favorite poems, I hope they will help you.
2. Poetry about moral cultivation is obscure.
Liu Yuxi
The mountain is not high, and the fairy is named; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?"
1. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but this flower is barren. (Tang Yuanzhen's chrysanthemum)
It's not that chrysanthemums are particularly favored among flowers, but that there are no more flowers to enjoy after chrysanthemums bloom.
2. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like a cloud. (Tang, Du Fu)
Painted in the poems Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, and Painter, it praises Cao Ba's noble sentiment of dedicating himself to art and not seeking fame and fortune.
3, wealth is not slutty, poverty is low, and men are heroic here. (Song, Hao Cheng)
Only when a person can reach this level can he be called a hero. Now it has been given a new meaning to describe the noble quality of people with lofty ideals who do not seek fame and fortune.
3. Ancient poems about moral education: 1. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless. (Tang? Yuan Zhen's chrysanthemum)
It's not that chrysanthemums are particularly favored among flowers, but that there are no more flowers to enjoy after chrysanthemums bloom.
2. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like a cloud. (Tang? Du Fu "")
Painted in the poems Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, Painter, and Painter, it praises Cao Ba's noble sentiment of dedicating himself to art and not seeking fame and fortune.
3, wealth is not slutty, poverty is low, and men are heroic here. (Song? Hao Cheng)
Only when a person can reach this level can he be called a hero. Now it has been given a new meaning to describe the noble quality of people with lofty ideals who do not seek fame and fortune.
Don't say anything about peaches and plums, but learn from others. (historical record)
Path(xρ): the path. Although peach and plum trees can't talk, their fragrant flowers and sweet fruits attract people to admire and pick them one after another, so that they can naturally tread a path under the trees. The meaning of this sentence is that people with high moral character will naturally win people's admiration.
4. Poetry about education 1, "Shu Ming Tang Nephew" Tang Dynasty: Du Xunhe
Although the house is very humble, I am not less knowledgeable. I am still as usual, although there has been a war outside. Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism.
The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring. The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. For the fleeting time, don't relax your efforts at all.
translate
Although I live in a humble house, my knowledge has not diminished. I am still the same, although there is a war outside. Although there is a war in my hometown, my brother and nephew are still receiving the education of Confucianism.
The bamboo shadow outside the window is still swaying on the desk, and the ink in the inkstone seems to jingle in the wild spring. When you are young, hard work is a lifetime thing. Don't relax your efforts in the face of the fleeting time.
2, "Long song" Han Dynasty: Anonymous
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun.
Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity. I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? If young people don't work in time, they will only regret for life when they are old.
translate
Sunflowers in the garden are lush, and Ran Ran rises in the glittering and translucent morning sun.
Spring scatters hope all over the earth, and everything shows prosperity. I am always afraid that the cold autumn will come, the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will wither.
When can a hundred rivers run to the sea and return to the west? If young people don't work hard in time, they will only regret it for a lifetime when they are old.
3. "Reading Two Thoughts (I)" Song: Zhu
Half an acre of square pond opened, and the sky was overcast. Why is the water in the pond so clear? Because there is inexhaustible living water for it.
translate
Half an acre of square pond is like a mirror, clear and bright, and the sky is shining and floating on the water. Why is the water in the pond so clear? It is because there is an inexhaustible source that continuously delivers living water to it.
4. The Book of Songs Feng Weiqi was proud in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Looking forward to the Olympics, bamboo is embarrassed. There are bandits and gentlemen, such as cutting like grinding. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry, there are bandits and gentlemen, so I can't be embarrassed!
Looking forward to the Olympics, green bamboo. There are bandits, gentlemen. They will be as good as stars. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry, there are bandits and gentlemen, so you can't be embarrassed!
Looking forward to the Olympics, green bamboo is like a basket. There are bandits, such as gold, tin, jade, jade. Wide, generous, heavy, playful and not abusive!
Translation:
Look at the curved waterfront, and the green bamboo forests are connected one by one. Mr. Ruya is a gentleman with more exquisite knowledge and better moral character. Look solemn, broad-minded, prominent majesty. Mr. Elegance is a real gentleman. It's hard to forget his heart at first sight.
Look at the icy water bending the bank, the bamboo is graceful. Mr. Elegance is a real gentleman. Mei-yu's ears are drooping, and jewels are capped like stars. It looks solemn, broad-minded, prominent and more dignified. Mr. Elegance is a real gentleman. It's hard to forget his heart at first sight.
Look at the winding shore of ice water, green bamboo is lush. Mr. Elegance is a real gentleman. He is as strong as bronze and as solemn as jade. Generosity is really broad-minded, walking forward by the car, talking humorously is really funny, and people who joke don't complain.
5. Swordsman/Narrative Sword Tang Dynasty: Jia Dao.
After ten years' hard work, I have grinded out a sword. The edge of the sword flashes in cold light, but I haven't tried its sharpness. Now take it out and show it to you. Whoever is wronged may as well tell me the truth.
translate
After ten years of hard work, I have sharpened a sword. The blade is cold and shiny, but I haven't tried to grind it. Now I'll show you. Who has grievances might as well tell me truthfully.
5. When will the ancient poems about moral cultivation return to the West when they flow from the East to the sea? If young people don't work hard, old people will be sad.
One hundred studies must be identified first. (Zhu)
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.
Putting pen to paper scares the wind and rain, a poem makes you cry. (Du Fu)
Don't cut down on vanity, be elegant, but your teacher will benefit more. (Du Fu)
The knowledge is good, and we have made an appointment, but we have accumulated a lot and made little progress. (Su Shi)
Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. (Book of Rites)
If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky; Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. (Xunzi)
If you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)
If you don't know what you don't know, you don't know what you are. (Confucius)
Nothing ventured, nothing gained? (Han Shu)
No card, no flow, not much. (Han Yu)
I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. (Su Shi)
Don't be afraid of clouds covering your eyes, you are at the highest level. (Wang Anshi)
You can't build a square garden if you don't follow the rules. (Mencius)
After the flowers are picked into honey, they are sweet to those who work hard. (Luo Yin)
In fact, the granary knows etiquette, but you don't know honor or disgrace until you are full and warm.
Hold a thousand songs to know your bosom friend, and watch a thousand swords to know your instrument. (Liu Xie)
You can know people by looking at yourself, and you can know the past by looking at the present. ("Lv Chunqiu")
A hair's breadth, a thousand miles. (Hanshu)
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. (Li Bai)
My heart is a magnet, which does not mean that the south will not rest. (Wen Tianxiang)
By the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, in front of the sick tree, Wan Muchun. (Liu Yuxi)
Once you fall, you will gain wisdom. (old proverb)
The ruler is short and inches long. (Qu Yuan)
But before he conquered, he died, a hero, in tears. (Du Fu)
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. (Li Shangyin)
Spring breeze is full of horseshoe disease, and you can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day. (Meng Jiao)
Spring can't shut the garden, an almond goes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng)
A moment in spring is worth a thousand dollars. (Su Shi)
From good to evil, from collapse. (Mandarin)
A gentleman would rather die than surrender.
If you are frank, if you are clumsy, if you argue, if you are stupid. ("Lao Zi")
Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like clouds. (Du Fu)
I hope people will live for a long time, and knowledge will gather thousands of miles. (Su Shi)
As soon as it is interrupted, it is chaotic. (Han Shu)
The authorities are confused, and the bystanders are clear. (New Tang Book)
Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose the Tao help less. (Mencius)
Climbing mountains is full of emotion, while watching the sea is full of meaning. (Liu Xie)
Sunrise in the east and rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny. (Liu Yuxi)
Read it a hundred times, and its meaning will show itself. (reflection)
Reading breaks thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. (Du Fu)
The method of reading is gradual, practice makes perfect and thoughtful. (Zhu)
Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road. (Liu Yi)
Do more wrong things and you will die. (Zuo zhuan)
Second, the name of the grass is destroyed, and the rivers are abandoned forever. (Du Fu)
Everything is prepared, and it is useless if it is not prepared. (Book of Rites)
It's better to guard against people's mouths than against Sichuan. (Mandarin)
If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't have ambition, you can't learn anything. (Zhuge Liang)
The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever.
Wealth cannot be moved, poverty cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent. (Mencius)
6. What are the ancient poems about moral education? 1. "Forty-two ancient poems, thirty-four"
Year: Yuan Author: Yang Weizhen
The world suspects Di Wen Hui, but doesn't know Lu's morality.
Lou Wu Gong is unwise, and this meaning is unknown.
Since ancient times, I have been jealous, and my troubles are more than traces.
2. Fishing boats
Year: Song Author: Wen Tianxiang
Flying sails break the smoke, and the play surprises the bowstring.
On the ship, I have confidence in my teacher's ethics, but at sea, who knows Lv Zhonglian?
At first, it was called melodious real thief boat, but later I heard it was a fishing boat.
Life is full of twists and turns, beautiful scenery and dark days.
Step 3 explain yourself
Year: Tang Author: Bai Juyi
Fang was passed down as a Buddhist in his previous life, and Wang Dao was a painter in his previous life.
[Qiu Shangbeizi was a Zen monk, and he was very friendly and admired the teacher's morality.
People, so there is a legacy of the building in this life. Wang Youcheng's poem says: Su Shi is.
Poet, formerly known as painter.
I also made a fate, which is a poem with more debts.
Otherwise, why do you want to recite it? More after illness than before.
4. Poems of Wan Zhongxian and Wang Jing
Year: Song Author: Yu Zhuo
Gong Qing 'an was born in the spring of 1980, and Xianmei was more rooted.
Wang Yin is especially expensive, and the teachers' morality of the Third Division is more respected.
Tears fell on the edge of Huae Building, and Bai Pingzhou was fascinated again.
Tragedy is the beginning of public regret, and it is a good idea to celebrate the story of diusim.
5. "Two Poems of Li Xiushu's Participation in Politics"
Year: Song Author: Zhou Bida
Ten years later, the mountain forest was behind the stream, and Zhong Ding suspected three dynasties.
Jin Xian praised Tang's morality, while others pushed it down.
Jade stands and bamboo waves spread, and Jindi Town is clear in Guangxi.
It's a long way to send a car with 1200 yuan. I'm sorry to say that.
7. There is a saying about teachers' morality: 1. "The person who teaches is also a teacher, and the person who teaches is a metaphor of virtue." -The Book of Rites
2. "Mr. Wang should not specialize in teaching, his responsibility is to teach people to be human; A student should not specialize in reading, his responsibility is to learn the way of life. " -Tao Xingzhi.
3. "The teacher's duty is to teach thousands of religions and teach people to seek truth"; The duty of a student is to' learn thousands of things and learn to be a man'. -Tao Xingzhi
4. Teachers are not only disseminators of knowledge, but also models. -[America] Bruner.
5. It is upright and does not command; Although his body is not straight, he does not obey. -Confucius
6. Example is more important than language. —— Wang Fuzhi
7. In a threesome, there must be a teacher. -Confucius
8. Holding a pointer and being diligent at home and abroad. Standing on the three-foot platform, always be conscientious.
8. Ancient poems about upbringing 1, the speaker is innocent and the listener has a warning.
Source: Preface to the Book of Songs Nan Zhou Guanluo.
Interpretation: People who give opinions are innocent as long as they are well-intentioned, even if they are incorrect. People who listen to opinions are worthy of warning even if they don't have the shortcomings and mistakes mentioned by the other party.
Give me a peach and a plum.
From: The Book of Songs, elegant and restrained.
Interpretation: it means that others give me peaches and I give them back with plums. This is often used by friends to respond to each other or answer each other's questions.
3, from good to good, from evil to collapse.
From: Mandarin Week
Interpretation: Learning well is as difficult as climbing a mountain, and learning badly is as easy as landslide. It is difficult to learn well, but it is extremely easy to learn badly.
4. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.
From: The Analects of Confucius-Wei Linggong, Chapter 24.
Interpretation: Why bother others when you don't want to do something. To be kind to others is to be kind to yourself; To tolerate others is to tolerate yourself; Respect others, and others will respect you.
5, peaches and plums are self-sufficient.
From: Sima Qian's Biography of Historical Records and Li Lie, Western Han Dynasty
Interpretation: Although peach trees and plum trees can't talk, their fragrant flowers and sweet fruits attract people to enjoy picking one after another, so that they naturally tread a path under the trees. The meaning of this sentence is that a person with high moral character will naturally win people's admiration.
9. What are the poems about education? 1. "Teacher's Theory"
Tang dynasty: Han Yu
Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.
2. "Far Teacher"
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
East palace white bastard, South Temple Zen master.
Seeing each other in the distance, there is nothing in my heart.
3. "Lin Qinnan respects teachers"
Qing dynasty: anonymous
When Lin Shu was six or seven years old, he studied with his teacher. The teacher is poor, and cooking is not a meal. When Lin Shu knew it, he hurried home, filled his socks and gave them to the teacher. The teacher was very angry and said that he stole it, but he refused to accept it. Uncle Lin came back to tell his mother, and her mother smiled and said, "This is certainly a good idea, but is this the way for students to give gifts to their teachers?" ? "Then let a person ready, Lin Shuduan went to the private school with a meal, and the teacher accepted it.
4. Message to Meng Haoran
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky.
In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.
Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor.
Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.
Step 5 ask and say
Qing Dynasty: Liu Kai
Confucius is not ashamed to ask questions. The ancients regarded asking questions as a virtue, but did not think it was shameful. It is a shame for later generations of gentlemen to argue without asking, but those who are deeply ashamed by the ancients, what later generations have done, are too much, and mourn for their husbands!
10. Ancient poems on moral conduct 1. Lienvcao Tang Mengjiao
The branches and leaves of the male martial arts spread for the rest of my life, and two pairs of mandarin ducks and waterfowl died together.
Virgins are your husbands, and they live as faithfully as they do.
Swear to God that my heart will always be faithful, just like a quiet old well!
This is a poem praising a chaste woman. The phoenix tree grows old together, and the mandarin duck dies, which is a metaphor for a chaste woman's martyrdom. Express the poet's character of sticking to moral integrity and refusing to go along with the powerful. However, it maintains feudal ethics and belongs to feudalism and should be criticized.
2. "Short Message to Meng Haoran" Tang Li Bai
Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky. In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.
Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor. Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.
The whole poem praises Meng Haoran's elegant and chic personality. It depicts Meng Haoran's noble character of abandoning his official position and retiring, growing old together, drinking the bright moon and being addicted to flowers and not being an official. The direct lyricism of couplets compares Montessori's elegance to towering mountains, which makes people stop.