Chun 'an County, where Qiandao Lake is located, was established in the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, more than 1800 years ago. It has a long history and a rich collection of humanities, and is known as "a beautiful scenery and a famous literary country".
He Qi, a general sent by Sun Quan of Soochow, led the troops to conquer Pingshan and Yue Yue, razed them to the ground, set up another county, Xuanxian, and set up Shixin County in Dongxiang, which was the earliest county name in Chun 'an.
Wuqiang Township in the south is classified as Ding Xin County, which is the earliest name of Sui 'an County.
Shixing County has been named Xin 'an, Luoshan, Liang Huan, Chunhua and Qingxi seven times, and has been named Chun 'an County since the first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 13 1).
Throughout the ages, talented people have come forth in large numbers, especially since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and gradually formed Xin 'an culture (also known as Zhou Mu culture) with regional characteristics.
The rolling Xin 'an River flows through the county seat and passes through Chun 'an-Zaiye Qingxi.
In addition, there are more than 30 big streams running through the county.
Water resources are very rich, and it has always been the main waterway for ships to go to Huizhou and Hangzhou.
Therefore, the towns along the Xin 'anjiang River are listed, and merchants are prosperous. Chun 'an was the only way for water transportation in Hangzhou and Huizhou, and it was a rich county in Huizhou at that time.
1959, in order to build Xin' anjiang hydropower station, he cheng, Shicheng, Weiping, tea garden and port towns in Chun' an county were flooded, 49 townships 1377 natural villages were flooded, 307,838 mu of cultivated land and 255 industrial and commercial enterprises were flooded.
Chun 'an and Sui 'an counties merged into Chun 'an County.
He belongs to Hangzhou area.
It governs 30 townships and 899 administrative villages with a total area of 4,427 square kilometers. It is the largest county in Zhejiang Province, bordering Shexian and Xiuning counties in Anhui Province, and six counties and cities in Zhejiang Province, including Lin 'an, Tonglu, Jiande, Quxian, Changshan and Hua Kai, with a total population of 450,000, mostly Han nationality.
Chun 'an is mountainous, with plenty of water and little arable land.
There are more than 80 peaks with an altitude of 1000 meters in the county.
The highest peak is1523m above sea level.
Mountain hills account for 80% of the county's total area.
Qiandaohu Town, now the county seat, has a population of 50,000.
Now Chun 'an is a characteristic county in Zhejiang Province, which integrates mountainous areas, reservoir areas, old areas and frontiers.
First of all, it is an ancient new county.
Chun' an county has a long history and is known as "beautiful scenery and famous literature country". It is a place where Huizhou culture and Jiangnan culture merge.
From ancient times to the present, Li Bai, Liu Changqing, Wang Wei, Zhu, Hai Rui, etc. Have forged an indissoluble bond with Chun 'an.
1988 Chun 'an was approved by the people of Zhejiang Province as an old revolutionary area and county, and it is the only old revolutionary area in Hangzhou.
Today's Chun 'an is a young county town that has only been established for more than 40 years.
1959 due to the construction of Xin' anjiang hydropower station, the original Chun' an and Sui' an counties were flooded and merged into Xin' an.
Followed by the largest small county in Zhejiang Province.
Chun 'an is the largest county in Zhejiang Province, covering an area of 4,427 square kilometers.
Qiandao Lake, located in the center of the county, is a famous national scenic spot with an area of 573 square kilometers.
It accounts for nearly one-third of the fresh water area in Zhejiang Province, so Chun 'an has become the largest reservoir county in the province.
Chun 'an is also a new tourist county.
"Eight mountains, half fields and half water" is the basic county situation of Chun 'an, which is an underdeveloped and rich county.
Because Xin 'anjiang Hydropower Station dammed the river to store water, two thousand-year-old cities, Chun 'an and Sui 'an, five major market towns, 300,000 mu of fertile land and most infrastructure became water, and 290,000 people moved out. Chun 'an experienced a tortuous course of ten years of retrogression, ten years of wandering, ten years of recovery and ten years of development from a first-class county and a rich county before the construction of the reservoir to a poor county after the construction of the reservoir. At present, Chun 'an is still one of 25 economically underdeveloped counties in Zhejiang Province.
By 2003, Chun 'an's GDP was only 4.76 billion yuan.
However, Chun 'an is rich in resources. With the continuous improvement of the traffic environment, the advantages of location, comparison and backwardness will become more obvious and have great development potential.
Chun 'an is also a big agricultural county in Zhejiang Province. The unique microclimate of Qiandao Lake has bred many excellent agricultural special products. Many agricultural products such as "Thousand Island Jade Leaves" tea have been rated as national famous brand products, and the quality of cocoon has been rated as national high-quality cocoon for many years. Qiandao Lake is also the first production base in organic fish.
Qiandao Lake, with fresh air, is known as the natural oxygen bar, and it is the first choice for developing environmental protection technology-based industries, ecological organic food and ecological human settlements.
In addition, Chun 'an has rich agricultural and sideline products resources, water resources, hydropower resources, mineral resources and labor resources, as well as the world-renowned brand advantage of Qiandao Lake.
Nowadays, the public security in Chun 'an is stable, the people live and work in peace and contentment, the momentum of attracting investment is booming, the project construction is in full swing, and the development atmosphere is increasingly strong. I believe that Qiandao Lake in Chun 'an will become more beautiful in the near future.
For the construction of Xin 'anjiang Hydropower Station, the people of Chun 'an made great selfless sacrifices.
Chun 'an is a mountainous area, a frontier, a reservoir area and an old revolutionary base area.
Qiandao Lake is a paradise on earth created by the people of Chun 'an who "sacrificed for great achievements and dared to change the sun, the moon and the sky".
The power station is located in Matongguan Gorge. /kloc-0 started construction in April, 957, and/kloc-0 closed the tunnel and put it into storage in September, 959.
On April 9 this year, when Premier Zhou Enlai inspected the power station construction site, he wrote an inscription "Cheer for the success of the first large-scale hydropower station designed and built by himself in China!" !