Xiping four years (175), Liu Bei was fifteen years old, and his mother asked him to go out to study. Liu Bei, together with compatriot Liu Deran and Gongsun Zan, a native of western Liaoning, worshipped the former Jiujiang satrap and Lu Zhi, a native of the same county, as his teacher. Liu Deran's father, Liu Yuanqi, often subsidizes Liu Bei and treats him and Liu Deran equally. This move caused his wife Liu's dissatisfaction. Liu said: "There is such a child in our family, not an ordinary person." Gongsun Zan and Liu Bei made friends, Gongsun Zan was older than Liu Bei, and Liu Bei took Gongsun Zan as his brother. Liu Bei doesn't like reading very much. He likes dogs and horses, music and beautiful clothes. He is seven feet five inches long, with his hands down to his knees and can see his ears. I don't like to talk, I can be kind to people, I don't show my emotions, I like to make friends with heroes, and local heroes are vying to be attached to Liu Bei. Zhang Shiping and Su Shuang, big businessmen from Zhongshan, took their daughters and sold their horses to Zhuo Jun. When they meet Liu Bei, they give him financial support, and Liu Bei can gather a lot of people.
In the first year of Zhong Ping (184), the Yellow Scarf Uprising broke out. At the age of 23, Liu Bei was appointed as the county commandant of Anxi County for his meritorious service in suppressing the insurgents. Later, the court ordered that anyone who became an official because of military achievements should be selected and eliminated. Du You of this county should dismiss Liu Bei. After knowing the news, Liu Bei went to the post office where Du You stayed. Du You said that he refused to see Liu Bei, and Liu Bei held a grudge and tied Du You as the viceroy. Later, General He Jin sent Qiu Yi to Danyang to recruit soldiers, and Liu Bei joined him on the way. When he arrived in Xiapi, he made meritorious service with the thief and served as Xiami County Cheng, and soon resigned. Later, he served as Gao He Gao Tang Ling. Soon Gaotang County was attacked by thieves, and Liu Bei defected to Gongsun Zan, making him a Sima.
In the second year of Chuping (19 1), Liu Bei fought with Tian Kai, the secretariat of Qingzhou, and Yuan Shao, the priest of Jizhou. Liu Bei was promoted to try to defend the plain county magistrate because of his repeated meritorious deeds, and later led the country of the plain. Liu Bei, guard against thieves and robbers outside, and be charitable at home. Even ordinary people who are not scholars can sit at the same table with him and eat with him without being picky. Liu Bei won the hearts of the people when he was in the plain. Ping Liu, a county citizen, disobeyed Liu Bei's rule and instigated an assassin to assassinate Liu Bei. Liu Bei knew nothing about this and was very polite to the assassin. The assassin was deeply moved and couldn't bear to kill Liu Bei, so he confessed the truth and left.
Guan Hai, the commander-in-chief of Xuzhou, led an attack on Beihai. Kong Rong in Beihai was surrounded by a large army, and the situation was critical. He sent Taishi Ci to break through and ask Liu Bei for help. Liu Bei replied in surprise: "Beihai Kong Xiangrong actually knows that there is Liu Bei in the world!" Immediately send three thousand soldiers with Taishi Ci to the Beihai rescue. When the Yellow Scarf Army heard that reinforcements had arrived, they all fled, and Kong Rong was able to clear them one by one. After Yuan Shao attacked Gongsun Zan, Liu Bei and Tian Jiedong joined forces.
In the first year of Xingping (194), Cao Cao attacked Xuzhou again in the name of revenging his father. Xuzhou herded Tao Qian, who couldn't resist and asked Qingzhou secretariat Tian Kai for help. Tian Jie and Liu Bei went to the rescue together. Liu Bei's more than a thousand soldiers rode around with Wu Wan in Youzhou, causing thousands of hungry people. After arriving in Xuzhou, Tao Qian gave Liu Beizeng four thousand Danyang soldiers, and Liu Bei returned to Tao Qian. At this time, Zhang Miao and Chen Gong rebelled against Lu Bu and attacked Cao Cao, and Cao Cao's base fell, so they returned to Yanzhou. Tao Qian made Liu Bei the secretariat of Yuzhou, and made him station troops in a small way.
In the second year of Xingping (195), Tao Qian was seriously ill and said to another Zhu Mu, "Without Liu Bei, Xuzhou can't be settled." After Tao Qian's death, Elk Zhu led Xuzhou people to welcome Liu Bei as the satrap, but Liu Bei did not dare to accept it. After repeated persuasion by Chen Deng and Kong Rong, Liu Bei led his troops to capture Xuzhou. In the first year of Jian 'an (196), Cao Cao named Liu Bei as the general of Town East and appointed him as Yicheng Hou Ting. Yuan Shu led the army to attack Xuzhou, and Liu Bei met him. The two armies were at loggerheads in Xuyi and Huaiyin. At this time, Lu Bu ambushed Shapi and captured Liu Bei's wife. When Liu Bei returned to the army, the army broke up halfway, but he took the rest of the army and took Guangling from the east. Defeated by Yuan Shu and transferred to Haixi, it was extremely difficult. He had to help the army in the East China Sea with his family wealth. So he made peace with Lu Bu, and Lu Bu returned Liu Bei's wife to him, and Liu Bei returned it to Xiao Pei.
Soon, Liu Bei called up more than 10 thousand troops again, and Lu Bu led the army to attack Xiao Pei. Liu Bei was defeated and went to Cao Cao in Xudu. Cao Cao gave Liu Bei food and grass and made Liu Bei a shepherd in Yuzhou. Later, Liu Bei was called "Liu Yuzhou".
In the third year of Jian 'an (198), Lu Bu sent Gao Shun and Zhang Liao to attack Liu Bei. Although Cao Cao sent Xiahou to rescue him, he was defeated. Peicheng was finally breached, Liu Bei's wife was captured again, and Liu Bei fled alone. Liu Bei met Cao Cao in Liang, so he joined forces with Cao Cao to attack Lu Bu. After Lu Bu surrendered, Liu Beili advised Cao Cao to kill Lu Bu. Later, Liu Bei and Cao Cao returned to Xudu and were named left generals.
In the fourth year of Jian 'an (199), Dong, a general riding a chariot, accepted the imperial edict of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, and Liu Bei was afraid to join at first. Later, Cao Cao and Liu Bei talked about heroes through cooking wine. Cao Cao said to Liu Bei, "The heroes in the world today are you and me." Liu Bei got a fright and dropped his chopsticks. Knowing that Cao Cao could not tolerate himself, he colluded with Dong Cheng and others. At that time, Cao Cao sent Liu Bei and Zhu Ling to attack Yuan Shu, and Yuan Shu died on the way. Later, Liu Bei marched into Xiapi, killed Che Zhou, the secretariat of Xuzhou, left Guan Yu to guard Xiapi, exercised his satrap duty, and returned to Xiaopi himself. Donghai Chang G and other counties and counties obtained tens of thousands of military forces from Liu Bei and Liu Bei, so they joined Yuan Shao to fight against Cao Cao in the north. Cao Cao sent Guo Pei Liu Dai, a general with a long history, and Zhong Wang, a corps commander, to attack and was repelled by Liu Bei.
In the spring of the fifth year of Jian 'an (200 years), something happened. Cao Cao personally crusaded against Liu Bei, who was defeated and Guan Yu was captured. Liu Bei fled to Qingzhou, which was the secretariat of Yuan Tan. Liu Bei once recommended him as Cai Mao and led an army to meet Liu Bei. Liu Bei went to the plain with Yuan Tan, and sent someone to tell Yuan Shao that Yuan Shao left Yecheng for two hundred miles to meet Liu Bei and stayed for more than a month. Liu Bei's scattered foot soldiers also slowly gathered here.
Attached to Liu Biao Jian 'an for five years (200 years), in July, Liu Pi, the leader of the Yellow Scarf Army in Runan, defected to Yuan Shao. Yuan Shao sent Liu Bei to lead the troops, and Liu Pi went south. Guan Yu died at the hands of Cao Cao and went back to Liu Bei to help him. Cao Cao sent Coss to attack Liu Bei. Liu Bei returned to Yuan Shao because of the unfavorable war. He wanted to leave Yuan Shao, and on the grounds of contacting Liu Biao, he led his army back to Ru 'nan, where he worked with Gong Dushi, the figurehead of the Yellow Scarf. There are thousands of people. Cao Cao sent Cai Yang to attack and was killed by Liu Bei.
In the sixth year of Jian 'an (20 1), Cao Cao personally crusaded against Liu Bei and Liu Bei voted for Liu Biao. Liu Biao personally went to the suburbs to meet Liu Bei, and was treated by the distinguished guests, so he stayed in Xinye. Jingzhou heroes all went to Liu Bei, causing Liu Biao's suspicion. Liu Biao secretly guarded against Liu Bei.
In the seventh year of Jian 'an (202), Liu Biao ordered Liu Bei to lead an army north to Yexian, and Xiahou, Yu Jin and Li Dian led an army to resist. Liu Bei retired and set an ambush. Li Dian felt cheated, but advised him. Xiahou refused to listen and was defeated by Liu Bei. Fortunately, Li Dian arrived in time. Liu Bei's troops were too small. Knowing that the stalemate was not dominant, he withdrew. After staying in Jingzhou for several years, Liu Bei felt that he was old and his career had not been built, so he had the idea of "sighing his beard". When Cao Cao attacked Wuhuan, Liu Bei suggested to Liu Biao to sneak attack on Xudu, but Liu Biao did not adopt it.
In the 12th year of Jian 'an (207), Liu Bei went to visit Zhuge in Longzhong.
Liang and Zhuge Liang presented Liu Bei with a pair of longzhong couples. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao led the army south, and Liu Biao died of illness. Liu Cong, the second son of Liu Biao, stood by, and the messenger surrendered to Cao Cao. Liu Bei was stationed in Fancheng, unaware of the sudden arrival of Cao Cao, and didn't know the situation until Wancheng. Then he led the army to leave and passed Xiangyang. Zhuge Liang suggested that Liu Bei attack Liu Cong and occupy Jingzhou, but Liu Bei and Liu Biao were cousins. Liu Bei called out to Liu Cong outside the city. Liu Cong dare not come out. Liu Cong's men and many Jingzhou scholars took refuge in Liu Bei. When the sun is shining, there are more than ten people, carrying thousands of trench, walking more than ten miles a day. Liu Bei also sent Guan Yu to meet him in Jiangling with hundreds of boats. Someone advised Liu Bei: "Now we should hurry to save Jiangling. Although we are large in number, we have too few soldiers. If Cao Cao comes, how can we stop it? " "But Liu Bei said," If you want to achieve great things, you must put people first. Now that so many people have left their homes to follow me, how can I bear to leave them! "
In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Liu Bei, together with Sun Quan led by Zhou Yu, defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, and four counties in Jingzhou in the south. Liu Bei borrowed Sun Quan's Jingzhou Jiangling (South County) to occupy five counties in Jingzhou.
In the 16th year of Jian 'an (2 1 1), Liu Zhang took Zhang Song's advice and sent Fazheng to invite Liu Bei to Sichuan.
In order to help them deal with Zhang Lu, Fa Zheng and Pang Tong suggested that Liu Bei take profits at this time. Liu Bei left Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu and others guarding Jingzhou, and went to Shu with tens of thousands of soldiers to meet Liu Zhang in Fucheng. During this period, Zhang Song, Pang Tong advised Liu Bei to attack and kill Liu Zhang, but Liu Bei refused because he had just arrived in Shu and was not convinced. Liu Zhang recommended Liu Bei to be Fu's agent, be a captain in the official department, ration Liu Bei's soldiers, supervise the White Water Army, and make him attack Zhang Lu. Liu Bei went north to Meng Jia, but the defenders did not enter. He built a stout tree to win the hearts of the people. In the seventeenth year of Jian 'an (2 12), Zhang Song was killed while exposed, and Liu Bei turned against Liu Zhang. According to Pang Tong's plan, Liu called Yang Huailai, a white water army, to chop Pang Tong and annex Pang Tong's soldiers. Huang Zhong and Huang Zhong were ordered to attack Liu Zhang and take Fucheng.
In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 13), Liu Zhang sent Liu Y, Lingbao, Zhang Ren, Deng Xian and Wu Yi to stop Liu Bei in Fucheng, but they were all defeated by Liu Bei and Wu Yi surrendered. Liu Zhang sent Li Yan and Mianzhu to stop Liu Bei, and Li Yan led the people to surrender. Liu Bei's military strength became stronger and stronger, and he divided his troops to pacify counties and counties. At the same time, Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun were also transferred to Shu. Zhang Ren and Liu Bei retreated to Luocheng, and Liu Bei led his troops to attack it. Zhang Ren attacked and was killed by Liu Beijun. Liu Xunsui can't hold on any longer. When Pang Tong led the army to attack Luocheng, he was killed by Liu Ya at the gate.
In the 19th year of Jian 'an (2 14), Los Angeles was besieged for nearly a year before it was conquered. Liu Bei is surrounded by Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. When Liu Bei sent Du You to Jianning, Li Hui said that he would drop Ma Chao. Ma Chao came to Chengdu, and Liu Bei ordered him to lead an army to the north of the city. At that time, the whole city was shocked. Liu Bei sent Jian Yong to surrender to Liu Zhang, and then led Yizhou to shepherd, enabling many talents in Shu.
In the 20th year of Jian 'an in the Battle of Hanzhong (2 15), Sun Quan thought that Liu Bei had occupied Yizhou and wanted to return to Jingzhou.
Liu Bei responded: "I will give you Jingzhou when I get Liangzhou." Sun Quan was furious and sent Lu Meng to attack Changsha, Lingling and Guiyang. Liu Bei then led 50,000 troops to the police and let Guan Yu enter Yiyang. In the same year, Zhang Lu fled to Brazil in the middle of Cao Cao Ding Han. Liu Bei heard that on the one hand, he made peace with Sun Quan and divided Jingzhou equally. On the other hand, he sent Huang Quan to meet Zhang Lu, but Zhang Lu had surrendered to Cao Cao. Cao Cao sent Xia and Zhang to guard Hanzhong and invaded Brazil many times. Liu Bei sent Zhang Fei and Zhang A to fight in Wakou, Zhang A lost to Nan Zheng, and Liu Bei returned to Chengdu. In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (2 18), Liu Bei led the troops to attack Hanzhong, sent Ulan and Tong Lei to seize Wudu, and was killed by Cao Hong. Liu Bei led a great army to occupy Yangpingguan and refused to accept Xia and Zhang Jias. ..
In the 24th year of Jian 'an (2 19), Liu Bei abandoned Yangpingguan, crossed Mianshui in the south and camped in Dingjun Mountain. Xia led an army to attack Dingjun Mountain and was killed by Huang Zhong. Then Cao Cao himself rose up and fought for Hanzhong. When Liu Bei heard this, he said, "Although Cao Cao has come, there is nothing he can do. I must have Hanchuan. " After Cao Cao arrived in Hanzhong, Liu Bei rallied his troops and refused to take risks. Huang Zhong and Zhao Yun intercepted Cao Jun's grain in Hanshui, and more and more Cao Jun fled and had to retreat. Liu Bei won the battle of Hanzhong and sent Liu Feng and Meng Da to occupy Shang Yong. In the same year, Liu Bei was promoted to king of Hanzhong.
The Battle of Yiling However, shortly after the occupation of Hanzhong, Guan Yu went north alone. Although the Seventh Army was flooded and captured by Coss around Pang De, Megatron Huaxia and Fancheng, Monroe of Soochow crossed the river in white and attacked Jingzhou, and Guan Yu was captured by Wu Jun and killed. In the first year of Zhangwu (22 1), after Cao Pi usurped Han to build Wei, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu, with the title of Han and the title of Zhangwu. In the same year, Liu Bei thought Guan Yu's revenge was the name, and sent troops to crusade against Wu Dong. Zhang Fei was victimized by his subordinates. Sun sent messengers to make peace, and Liu Bei was furious and refused. Wu Pai, Lu Xun and other soldiers arrived in Zigui and were defeated by Wu Ban, the general of Shu. Liu Beijun occupied Zigui and sent it to unite with Wu in Wuling.
In the spring of the second year of Zhangwu (222), Liu Bei sent Huang Quan to supervise the Jiangbei water army and led the army to March. In autumn and July, he was defeated by Lu Xun, a general of the State of Wu, in the battle of Yiling, and his generals Feng, Feng and Feng were killed. Liu Bei retreated to Yong 'an. When Sun Quan heard that Liu Bei was stationed in Bai Di, he was very scared. He sent messengers to make peace, and Liu Bei agreed.
In March of the third year of Zhangwu (223), Liu Bei left Zhuge Liang alone, and on April 24th of the summer (10), Liu Bei died of illness at the age of 63. Posthumous title Zhaolie was buried in Huiling ancestral temple.
Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Sichuan. At that time, Sichuan's traffic was relatively backward and there were many mountain roads. Liu Bei and Prime Minister Zhuge Liang made great contributions to the development of Sichuan postal service.
After Liu Bei established the Han Dynasty, in order to deal with Cao Wei in the north, he established a military base for the Northern Expedition in Hanzhong area. In order to get through the main military traffic routes, four main roads were opened between Sichuan and Hanzhong, namely the famous Ziwu Road, Luo Luo Lu Road, Xiexie Road and Jinniu Road. Shu Han also established Baishui Pass, which is an important military pass in Hanzhong. The mountains around Baishuiguan are covered with beacon towers. A series of pavilions were set up within 400 miles from Baishuiguan to Chengdu, the capital of China, to ensure the normal operation of the post office. In Jingzhou area bordering Wu Dong, General Guan Yu also set up a military communication hall along the Yangtze River, and the beacon tower reached the front line of Xiangfan from the rear.
Wei in the north and Wu in the east. According to historical records, Xu Jing, a famous scholar, wrote letters to his old friends in the north, such as Hua Xin and Wang Lang, ministers of Wei, to "make good use of the old friends". There is a letter to Xu Jing from Wang Lang quoted from the reflection of Wei Lue, saying that "there was a book the previous summer but it didn't arrive, but now there is a book that leads to the previous topic". Other ministers of Wei and some ministers of Shu and Han corresponded frequently. Chen Qun, a servant of Shangshu, a Wei official, once wrote a letter to Zhuge Liang, asking about Liu Ba in Shangshu of Shu Han. There are more friendly letters between Shu Han and Wu, and Kyle told the general of Wu when he was on a mission to Wu. Zhuge Liang often writes to his younger brother Zhu Gejin and general Lu Xun.
The characteristic of Shuhan Post is that there is almost no car delivery, and most of the postal services are delivered by mail horse. People who do this work are called "post people". This is probably because Shu is located in the southwest, mostly in remote mountainous areas, with uneven roads.
This is a law, which belongs to the branch of Shu State. When Liu Beichu entered Sichuan, everything was in a hurry, so he ordered Xu Ci, Qian Hu, Meng Guang and Lai Mindian, who were familiar with the canon system and the old law, to take charge of the old text and create the system at that time. After pacifying Yizhou, they set out to make a code. According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang, Fa Zheng, Li Jue, Liu Ba and Li Yan participated in the formulation of Shuk. The specific content of Shu branch has been lost, but according to Zhuge Liang Biography, although the law enforcement is strict, it is fair and the people have no complaints. Liu Bei criticized the amnesty system of Liu Biao and Liu Zhang, and Zhuge Liang also pointed out the reason why Liu Zhang ruled Yizhou. In his view, the so-called virtue policy promoted by Liu Zhang is to win people's hearts with small favors, respect subjects to a beautiful high position, overstep the law, establish the majesty of the law, and the law enforcers will be grateful and govern the people with titles. When the title is increased, they will know that glory, honor and grace are used together, and they are advancing and retreating. This is the key to governing the country. It not only contains the idea that the rule of law by legalists is superior to the rule of virtue, but also embodies the theory of evil nature, the basis of legalists' theory.
Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang govern the country with both law and courtesy, prestige and morality, emphasizing "discipline of law" and "persuasion of good and rejection of evil", that is, taking law as the body and emphasizing the principle of fairness and objectivity; Taking morality as the use, focusing on educating people. Take the method of Shang Yang, not superstitious about its authority, take its logical method, and combine Confucian education to combine the method of doing with education. After such a "rule of law innovation" movement, the work efficiency of the Shu-Han regime was obviously improved, and the official management was gradually clear. In the later period of Shu Han Dynasty, Fei Xiaotong granted amnesty to the world many times. Meng Guang quoted Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei's story and strongly reprimanded Fei Xiaotong. ..
Historical evaluation Liu: My family has such a son, which is very human. Chen Deng: Outstanding posture, Wang Ba style, I respect Liu Xuande.
Yuan Shao: Liu Xuande Hongya is faithful, and today Xuzhou is willing to wear it. I sincerely hope so.
Cheng Yu: Seeing that Liu Bei is very talented and won the hearts of the people, it is better to think clearly before it is too late.
Cao Cao: (1) The only heroes in the world today are the monarch and Cao. At the beginning, there were not enough people. (2) Husband Liu Bei is also an outstanding person. If you don't strike today, you will be worried about me. ""Liu Bei, I was startled. But it must be late.
Pei Qian: If you live in China, you can disturb the people, but not for governing the country. If you take advantage of the crisis, it is enough for one party to take the lead.
Ye Liu: Liu Bei, an outstanding man, is a little late.
Sun Sheng and Jia Xu: Liu Bei is a great talent.
Guo Jia: Great talents win the hearts of the people. Zhang Fei and Guan Yu are all enemies, and they all died for this. If you look carefully, you won't be ready for others. Your plan is unpredictable. The ancients said, "A day's enmity with the enemy will bring trouble to generations." Do it early.
Zhuge Liang: (1) Gong Liu's talent is outstanding. According to Jing's land, he will return to virtue, and heaven and man will be one. (2) Liu Yuzhou's royal family is full of talents and admired by all the people. If the water belongs to the sea, if things go wrong, this day will be safe.
Zhao Jian: Is Liu Beiqi bad? If you are not good at fighting, you will be invincible and you will die. Why do you need people?
Fu Gan: Liu Bei's generosity can be fatal.
Sun Quan: Unless you are Liu Yuzhou, you can't be Cao Cao.
Zhou Yu: Liu Bei is very powerful.
Liu Bei's portrait of Lu Xun: ① It is not enough for us to push this theory, because we have been making preparations for marching forward and backward. (2) It is prepared by Brother Lu, which is more tasty. (3) Liu Bei is famous all over the world, and Cao Cao is afraid of it. Now he is in that field, and that field is strong and correct. Zhang Fu: Liu is kind, brave, upright, generous and broad-minded.
Zhang Song: Liu Yuzhou, a royal family, Cao Gong, was also a scholar and made good use of troops. If he forcibly woos Lu, Lu will be breached. Lu Po, Yizhou Qiang. Although Tsao Gong came, there was nothing he could do.
Liu Ba: Be prepared, men are also good. It will be harmful if you go in, but you can't go in.
Zhong Hui: Yizhou's ancestors made people talented in the world, mobilized troops to explore the wild, and were trapped in the suburbs of Hebei and Xu, and ordered Shao and Bu. Mao saved it, helped it, and was very good with the dragon.
Yang opera: the legacy of the emperor inspired all directions, not from Zhongshan. Spirit is a bell, which is quite healthy in time. Beginning with Yan, Dai, and, wuyue relied on Lai and Hope to form an alliance, relying on Ba to cross Shu, and merged with Yong Han. Gan Kun resumed his rank, only worshiping Ning, following in his footsteps and broadcasting the voice of Germany. China thought of beauty, which sounded like the West, celebrated the afterlife and had a happy history.
Chen Shou: My late master Hong Yi was generous, knowledgeable and responsible, a scholar's way, a great ancestor's wind, and a heroic instrument. The whole country is lonely on Zhuge Liang, but its mind is innocent, its sincerity is the highest, and its ancient and modern track is prosperous. If you don't understand Wei Wu, you are too narrow-minded. However, if you don't scratch, you won't be next. The amount of restraint will not be self-sufficient, not only for the benefit, but also to avoid harm to the cloud.
Learn to incise teeth: Although my late master was in danger, her beliefs became clearer and clearer, and she didn't lose her way when she was forced to do dangerous things. Pursuing the care of quiet life, you will feel the three services; Those who love righteousness are willing to die with each other. Those who look at the reasons why they love things are just asking questions about the cold. The ultimate economic reason is not appropriate!
Wang Bo: My late master was generous and got many people. Zhang Fei and Guan Yu were ten thousand enemies. Zhu Gekongming took power and enjoyed it, thus winning the world, which helped me a lot. However, if you lose your teacher and break the law, you will not be defeated immediately. Running between modesty and praise and detaining Yuan and Cao's hands, is it not good at using force and will encounter great enemies?
Zhu Jingze: The ancestors of Shu held British aid tools in their hands, and there was no competition for materials. SHEN WOO, who is far away from Man Jing and afraid of Tso; If elected, it will benefit from Shu and take advantage of Liu Zhang's political decline. The country is small and vast, and the wind is decadent and vulgar.
Du Fu: The Master of Shu caught a glimpse of the Three Gorges in Xing Wu, and it was also in the year of his death that he was in Yong 'an Palace. The blue-green flag on the empty mountain can be imagined, and the Jade Temple is a void in the empty temple. On the pine trees in the ancient temple, water cranes nest. In summer and winter festivals, all the people who come are the elders of the village. Wuhou Temple often lives next to each other, and the monarch and ministers share the sacrifices.
Liu Yuxi: Even in this world, the heroic spirit will exist and rule for thousands of years. After the founding of the People's Republic of China and the three kingdoms of Wu and Wei, the restoration of five baht coins was aimed at revitalizing the Han Dynasty. Andrew Bynum and Zhuge Liang created the foundation of the prime minister, but unfortunately his son is not the sage of his father. The worst is the song and dance in Shu Palace, and there is no shame in singing and dancing.
Where to go: the heroes rise together, and Bei has been dealing with them in the Central Plains. Xuzhou was taken by Lu Bu, Yuzhou by Tsao Gong and Jingzhou by Sun Quan. Prepare to revive Liu Daye and forget Zhongzhou in one day. But there is no way to stay at the foot of the mountain for the time being. What was entrusted to the West was also crushed by Cao Cao and Sun Quan's soldiers.
Xiao Chang: Zhao Lie and his son are attached to the imperial room, in a corner. However, the number of official positions is still decades. From the pre-Han dynasty to the men, it has been worshipped for 500 years and returned for three generations. The relationship between man and his master has an effect on people's hearts, and people who have great events can ignore it.
Hao Jing: The Han Dynasty was the master of China, but it was arrogant and fierce. Although Wei Wu is C, so is Yusuf Wu Chu. Zhao Lie is brilliant, bold and resolute, chinese odyssey. It is our duty to revive the Han Dynasty. It is rugged, but it is beneficial. In times of turmoil, faith is very clear. Therefore, in the end, it can be the scene of fate and believe in the righteousness of the world. Ren Xian used his ability to be honest and sincere, and made Zhuge Liang die effectively. Look at the three generations of monarchs and ministers, and they will never die. Alas, the traitor did not ask, the territory was not recovered, and the army collapsed!
Tao Zong Yi: Getting ready is not what people expect. Zhou Yu looked at it with fierce eyes, and Liu Badan looked at it with everyone. Sima Yi treated bullying lightly, while Sun Quan called it bullying.
Yang Z: In the past, the most prosperous person in Shu was Han Zhaolie. And supplemented by Zhuge Wuhou, comprehensive nuclear officer, training foot soldiers, lack of money, all from Nanzhao. However, if you don't plan for the future, you can only protect yourself.
Mao Zedong talked about Liu Bei many times. He believes that Liu Bei's advantages are mainly that he is good at employing people and uniting people from all walks of life. Disadvantages are manifested in two aspects: first, emotional; Second, we can't tell the main contradiction from the secondary contradiction.
Anecdotal allusions convince people with virtue. Serving people with virtue is to exercise people's admiration with virtue. Although Liu Bei has a slight deficiency in the power of machines, he has noble moral sentiments. And use it to influence his assassin. Before he died, Liu Bei also used it to educate his son Liu Chan, that is, "Don't do it with small evil, don't do it with small good" and "only serve people with virtue".
Asking for Land Asking for Land Asking for Land is from The Story of the Three Kingdoms, which means that you only know how to buy real estate, but you have no great ambitions.
Xu Li and Liu Bei sat in Jingzhou together, grazing Liu Biao, and Liu Biao and Liu Bei commented on the world together. Xu Wei said: "Chen Deng is a Jianghu person and arrogant." Liu Bei asked Liu Biao, "Is Xu Yijun right?" Liu Biao said: "If it is wrong, Xu Yijun is a good man and will not tell lies; If he is right, Chen Yuanlong is famous all over the world. "
Liu Bei asked Xu Wei, "You said he was bold. Are there any examples? " Xu Wei said: "I once had a war and passed by Xiapi. I went to see Chen Deng. He has no intention of entertaining guests. He hasn't talked to me for a long time. He sleeps in a big bed and lets me sleep under it. "
Liu Bei said, "You have a reputation as a politician. Now the world is in chaos and the emperor can't be in power. I hope that you are worried about your country and forget your home, and you have a little idea of saving the world. " But what about you? You are busy buying land all day and asking about the price of real estate everywhere. What you say can't be a good word. This is a taboo for Long Yuan. Why does he want to talk to you? If it had rained, I would have slept on the floor a hundred feet away, so how could it have just been between getting up and getting out of bed? "
According to Dian lue, when Zhang Chun rebelled, Ping Liu Atomic Ping recommended Liu Bei to join the army for crusade, only to be defeated by the enemy on the way, and Liu Bei pretended to be dead. After the enemy dispersed, Liu Bei met an old friend and left by car together, and escaped.
The resurrection of meat comes from the Spring and Autumn Period in Kyushu. Describe living a comfortable life for a long time and doing nothing. Later, he lamented that he had wasted his time and wanted to make a difference.
According to records, Liu Bei lived in Jingzhou for many years after being attached to Liu Biao in Jingzhou. One day, Liu Bei found that his thigh was fat and cried. Liu Biao saw it and asked about its internal causes. Liu Bei replied, "I used to ride a horse, and there was no fat on my thighs." I don't ride horses now, and the meat on my thighs has grown again. Time flies, people are about to enter old age, but they have failed to make contributions, so they feel sad. "
The main item for future generations to commemorate Hui Ling: Hui Ling.
Hui Ling is located on the west side of the main hall of Wuhou Temple in the southern suburb of Chengdu, Sichuan. In the third year of Zhangwu, Liu Bei died in Yong 'an Palace (now fengjie county, Chongqing) in April, Zigong returned to Chengdu in May, and Hui Ling was buried in August. Later, due to Zhuge Liang's intention, Mrs. Gan and Mrs. Wu were buried here together. The tomb rises from the ground in the shape of a circular pile, with a height of 12 m and a circumference of 180 m, covering an area of 3 mu and resembling a hill. There are jagged trees on the roof and dense cypress trees beside the tomb. Mausoleum architecture consists of zhaobi, gate, Shinto and sleeping hall. Zhaobi is10m long and 5m high, with a diamond stone carving in the middle. Main entrance of Sanyi Palace: Sanyi Palace
Sanyi Palace, commonly known as Lousang Temple, is located in the northeast corner of Lousang Temple Village, Songlindian Town, Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province. According to records, it was rebuilt in the fourth year of Tang Gan Ning (897), and it was rebuilt in the Jin, Yuan and Ming dynasties. It covers an area of 27,000 square meters and faces south. Original mountain gate, horse temple, main hall, back hall, etc. Most of its buildings were demolished in the "Cultural Revolution", leaving only a mountain gate and a monument to Amin Zhengde. The gate is of masonry structure, with three eaves and one depth. East-west length12.8m, north-south width10.07m and height of 6.7m.. There are three holes in the coupon door. Above the main ticket gate, there is a stone tablet engraved with "Building Sanyi Palace".
Grandfather: Liu Xiong, a member of the family, was promoted to Xiaolian, and the official went to Dongjun.
Father: Li Kasi, an official in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Uncle: Liu Zijing (Amethyst, unknown name).
Uncle: Liu (name unknown).
After her death, Mrs. Gan, the empresses, was posthumously named as the Empress Zhao Lie and buried with Liu Bei.
Mrs. Elk is Elk Zhu's sister and married Liu Bei when he was in trouble in Xuzhou. The year of birth and death is unknown.
Sun Quan's sister, Mrs. Sun, took Liu Bei back to Soochow after he entered Shu. The year of birth and death is unknown.
Wu Huanghou, Wuyi's sister, became Liu Bei's wife after she entered Shu, and later became the king of Hanzhong. When Liu Chan acceded to the throne, he was honored as the Empress Dowager and lived in Changle Palace. There is no record of children in historical materials. In the eighth year (AD 245), he died and was buried beside Liu Bei, posthumous title Mu.
In addition, before Liu Bei moved to Xuzhou, he had lost his first wife many times, and the harem after he became king could not be tested.
Son Liu Feng, Liu Bei adopted son. The original name is Kou. Later, Guan Yu was caught and killed by Monroe because he didn't help Guan Yu. Liu Bei convicted him and sentenced him to death.
Liu Chan, son of Liu Bei. Born to Mrs. Gump. Liu Bei, the oldest illegitimate child when he proclaimed himself emperor, later ascended the throne and became the queen of Shu. After the demise of Shu, he was named the Duke of Happiness.
Liu Yong, the illegitimate child of Liu Bei, whose birth mother is unknown. First the king of Lu, then the king of Ganling. Disagreement with Liu Chan minion Huang Hao, alienated by Liu Chan. After moving eastward to Luoyang, he became the captain of the car and was named the head of the township.
Liu Li, Liu Bei's illegitimate child, Liu Yong's half-brother, unknown birth mother. First Liang Wang, then Wang Anping. Early death, mourning for the king.
When Liu Beinan fled to Nagano, at least two women were captured by Cao Jiang Cao Chun.
The rankings of Liu Chan, liuyong and Liu Li are not examinable.
Liu Ling, the eldest son of Liu Feng, lived in Hedong in the first year of Xianxi (264).
Liu V, the eldest son, was made a prince at the age of fifteen. After the death of Shu, Zhong Hui made an insurrection in Chengdu and was killed by mutinous soldiers.
After the death of Shu, Liu Yao, his second son, surrendered. Died in Yongjia Rebellion.
After the death of Shu, Liu Cong, his third son, surrendered. Died in Yongjia Rebellion.
After the death of Shu, Liu Zan, his fourth son, surrendered. Died in Yongjia Rebellion.
Liu Chen, the fifth son of the Northern Qi King, opposed Qiao Zhou's demotion to Wei, was expelled from the palace and committed suicide after the death of Shu.
After the death of Shu, Liu Yao, his sixth son, surrendered. After Liu Chan's death, he attacked An Le Gong and died in Yongjia Rebellion.
After the death of Shu, Liu Kun, the seventh son, surrendered. Died in Yongjia Rebellion.
Liu Li's eldest son, Liu Yin, attacked his father's title and mourned King Anping. Nineteen.
Liu Li's second son, Liu Ji, moved to Luoyang, served as the captain of the car and sealed the township.
Liu Chen, the father of Liu Xuan and the son of Liu Yong.
Great-great-grandson Liu Cheng, the great-grandson of Liu Bei and the grandson of Liu Li, the son of Liu Yin, attacked his father's title and died at the age of 20.
Liu Yong's grandson surrendered after Shu died. Yongjia Rebellion evaded disaster in Chengdu, Sichuan, and attacked An Le Gong. After that, the Eastern Jin Dynasty was destroyed into Han Dynasty, and its whereabouts were unknown.