200,000 ~ 300,000 years ago, our ancestors thrived on this land and created the Yangtze River culture which is not inferior to the Yellow River culture.
During the Xiaoyi period of Yin Shang Dynasty, the "Daxing Smelting" in Huangshi began to take shape in Tonglushan, Tongshankou and Longershan (now Longjiao Mountain).
1973 The Tonglu Mountain excavated became the birthplace of bronze culture in China.
Tonglushan Mining and Metallurgy Site is an ancient mining and metallurgy site with the largest scale, the earliest mining age, the highest level of smelting technology and the richest connotation.
The cultural relics within 8 square kilometers of Fiona Fang embody "the technology representing an era", show the elegant demeanor of our ancestors in creating bronze culture and history, and make Huangshi the economic center of Yangyue.
Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, rulers of all dynasties have been mining drums and casting in Tieshan area, and set up management institutions such as Cihu Iron Mine and Iron Smelter.
In the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Zhidong built Daye Iron Mine in Tieshan, Huangshi, and then Sheng Xuanhuai merged Hanye Factory and Pingxiang Coal Mine to establish Hanyeping Coal and Iron Mine Co., Ltd., the first iron and steel joint venture in China history, which made Huangshi the "cradle of steel" in China and gave birth to the first generation of industrial workers in China.
Huangshi City is a newly established industrial city after the founding of the People's Republic of China, which was developed on the basis of the original stone in Daye County.
Daye County was a part of Yongxing County (now Yangxin County) and Wuchang County before its establishment.
Huangshi city belongs to the three seedlings in Tang Yu's world; Xia Shang belongs to Jingzhou; In the seventh year of Zhou Yiwang (BC 187), after Chu and Xiong went to attack Yang and Yue, the city became the territory of Hubei and Hou in Jingchu. Li Qinjiang Xia County.
In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu (20 1), Xialuo County was established in Nanjun, belonging to Jiangxia County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan moved his capital to Hubei (now Ezhou) and changed Hubei to Wuchang. In the second year of Wei Huang (22 1), Sun Quan settled in Yangxin County, located in Wuchang and Yangxin counties.
In the second year of God bless (905), the Wuchang Army of the State of Wu in China made Qin Pei set up a castle peak courtyard in Yongxing County; In the fifth year of Song Gande (967), Li Yusheng, the leader of the Southern Tang Dynasty, took Qingshanyuan as the county, and the three townships of Wuchang County merged with it, taking the meaning of "Daxing furnace smelting" and named Daye County. Huangshi City has since been affiliated to Daye County.
Cheng Zhen, a Taoist priest in Yanjiang Town, Huangshi City, was the earliest, followed by Huangshi Port, Qinyuankou, Cihu and Lime Kiln.
1948, Daye county merged the lime kiln and Huangshi port to form the stone * * *.
In May 1949, 15, Shi * * * was liberated. With the approval of the Provisional People's Government of the Central Plains, Shiye County was designated as Shixi, Tielu, SHEN WOO, Changle and Xiazhang townships, and the Lime Kiln Industrial and Mining Special Zone Office was established, directly under the leadership of the Provisional People's Government of the Central Plains.
In June 5438+in the same year 10, Hubei Shihuang industrial and mining special zone was established with the approval of the people of Hubei Province, and it was under the leadership of Daye Special Agency.
On August 2 1 65438,0950, with the approval of the Council of the Central People's Government, Shihuang Industrial and Mining Special Zone was upgraded to a provincial-level city and named "Huangshi City".
The name "Huangshi" evolved from mountains, rivers and ports such as "Huangshi Mountain" and "Huangshi Port" (Li Daoyuan in Northern Wei Dynasty). "Notes on Water Classics" records that "there is Huangshi Mountain on the right bank of the river, and the water flows straight to the north.
"1June, 959, Daye County was set aside from Huanggang area and placed under the jurisdiction of Huangshi City. June 65438+February of the same year, Daye County was abolished and merged into Huangshi City.
On June 1962, the organizational system of Daye County was restored, belonging to Huangshi City.
1994 February 18, Daye withdrew from the county to build the city, and was named "daye city", which still belongs to Huangshi city.
1996 12 17, Yangxin county was transferred from Xianning to Huangshi city.