Nanluoguxiang is one of the oldest blocks in Beijing and one of the 25 planned old city protection areas. Nanluoguxiang runs from north to south, from Gulou East Street in the north to Di 'anmen East Street in the south, with a total length of 786 meters and a width of 8 meters. Built in the same period as the Yuan Dynasty Capital (1267), it is the only chessboard traditional residence with the largest scale, the highest grade and the richest resources in China.
In the urban pattern of Yuan Dynasty, Nanluoguxiang was an integral part of "street style". The map of Luoguxiang in the Southern Yuan Dynasty is 1 generation, with Nanluoguxiang as the axis, Zhao Huifang in the east and fine workshops in the west. The Ming Dynasty belonged to Gong Jing Square in Zhao Hui. During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the yellow flag, and from the end of Guangxu to Xuantong period, it belonged to the inner left three districts. During the Republic of China, it belonged to five inner regions. Eight hutongs in the east and west are arranged in the shape of "fishbone", like the same "centipede". So Nanluoguxiang is also called "Centipede Lane". The eight hutongs in the west are Fuxiang Hutong, Yimi Hutong, Yuer Hutong, Maoer Hutong, Jingyang Hutong, Shajing Hutong, Heizhima Hutong and Qianguyuan Hutong from south to north. The eight hutongs in the east are Fried Bean Hutong, Banchang Hutong, Donghua Mian Hutong, Beibingmu Temple Hutong, Qinlao Hutong, Ganyuan Ensi Hutong, Houyuan Ensi Hutong and Juer Hutong. These hutongs had no names in the Yuan Dynasty, but their names gradually evolved after the Ming Dynasty. For example, Ju 'er Hutong was called Ju 'er Hutong in Ming Dynasty and later renamed Clementine Musician Hutong. When Xuantong established the capital in the Qing Dynasty, it was called Ju 'er Hutong, which has continued to this day. Talifang is the basic unit of ancient settlement organization in China, and it is also the basic unit of urban planning and construction. It was called "Li", "Lu" or "Lu Li" in the pre-Qin period. From the Northern Wei Dynasty, the name "Fang" appeared. Chang 'an in the Tang Dynasty was the largest city in the world at that time, with 108 squares in the whole city. In the planning and design of the Yuan Dynasty, the Li Fang system continued. The whole city is divided into 50 squares with wide and straight streets between them, just like a chessboard.
In the Ming Dynasty, Beijing was divided into 28 squares, and the two squares were merged and called "Zhao Hui Gong Jing Square". The Qing Dynasty was a yellow flag. Nanluoguxiang was once called Luoguo Lane, and the whole city map drawn in 20xx (1750) was renamed Nanluoguxiang.
At present, the north of Nanluoguxiang block is Gulou East Street, the south is Di 'anmen East Street, the west is Di 'anmenwai Street, and the east is Jiaokou South Street. The rectangular plot surrounded by these four streets is exactly the two squares in the Yuan Dynasty. It is bounded by Nanluoguxiang and "Zhao Huifang" in the east. Gong Jing Square is in the west, and Nanluoguxiang is the boundary lane between the two squares.
The Li Fang in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty has long since disappeared, and the Li Fang structure in Yuan Dynasty has been unrecognizable in more than 800 years of historical changes. However, Nanluoguxiang area still preserves the historical relics of Li Fang in Yuan Dynasty. The pattern of hutong is so complete that all kinds of luxury houses and houses in hutong are colorful. It is really a well-preserved "Jasper" in the style of Beijing's ancient capital.
In the hot summer in Beijing, I came to Nanluoguxiang on a rare cool afternoon when it was raining in Mao Mao. Nanluoguxiang has attracted the attention of fashionistas and foreign tourists in recent years, because since the new century, many bars have inadvertently appeared in this ancient small street. Now it has become another bar street in Beijing after Sanlitun and Shichahai.
Some people say that Sanlitun Bar Street is colored, Shichahai Bar Street is crimson, and Nanluoguxiang Bar Street is emerald green. Such comments may not only refer to the color of nature, but also point to its different cultural connotations. Every hutong here has a rich cultural accumulation, and every house is telling an ancient story.
Beijing Tour Guide 2 Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Today, I will be your tour guide. My name is Ouyang Qinyu. You can call me Ouyang Xiao.
First, let's climb the Great Wall, shall we? The Great Wall is steep, isn't it? It's still very long! The Great Wall is 13000 miles long. From Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west. Is that long enough? The Great Wall is built on Badaling. It is tall and strong! This is made of huge stones and city bricks. There are square bricks on the top of the city wall, which are very neat, like a wide road, and five or six horses can be parallel. At the top of the city wall, there is a square platform every 300 meters, which is the fortress of the garrison. You can echo each other when fighting.
By the way, I forgot to introduce the basic situation of the Great Wall. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, people built the Great Wall at key points with dangerous terrain in order to prevent foreign enemies from invading. According to Zuo Zhuan, in 656 BC, "Chu Fangcheng thought it was a city", which is the earliest record about the Great Wall.
Grandpa Mao Zedong once said, "You are not a hero until you reach the Great Wall!" There are also many foreigners who often come to watch and praise the Great Wall. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world, which is really encouraging. It is not easy for tourists to climb the Great Wall today. It is conceivable that people paid much courage, wisdom and strength when building the Great Wall!
Great Wall, Great Wall! We praise you, and people all over the world praise you!
Hello, tourist, my name is Zhang. You can call me a tour guide. Please don't scribble and litter when visiting. Before it's too late, let's visit the Summer Palace now.
As long as we bypass this sign, we can come to the promenade. It's written. Look, it's over. Colorful paintings. Look at that picture. Are the flowers, plants, scenery and other things painted by ancient figures beautiful? Look at the tree next to them. They are all precious varieties. As long as it does not wither, it will bloom, but it has not been written yet. Are they all blooming again? This ordinary person is more than 700 meters long and divided into 273 rooms. The promenade is amazing.
Through the long corridor, we came to the foot of Wanshou Mountain. You look up at the triangular building with eight or eight pagodas halfway up the mountain. This is the Buddha Pavilion. I want to put aside the rows of splendor on the side. Huh? Something is Paiyuntang.
We climbed this mountain, Wanshou Mountain, and stood in front of the Buddha Pavilion. Most of the scenery down to the Summer Palace was in front of us. Lush Woods are covered with yellow and green. Liu, in front of the roof and the scarlet land, Kunming Lake is as quiet as a mirror and as green as jasper. The boat painting glided slowly across the lake, leaving almost no trace. Looking east, you can see several ancient pagodas and white pagodas in the city.
Down from Wanshou Mountain is Kunming Lake. There are several stone bridges with different styles on the Long Proposal T around Kunming Lake, with countless weeping willows planted on both sides. There is an island in the center of the lake, which is connected to the Internet. The island is green. The tree is exposed. A corner of the shop tower. After crossing the growth stone bridge, you can go to the island to play. This stone bridge has 17 span, which is called 17 span. The railing of the bridge is oiled. Hundreds of stone pillars carved with little lions. So many lions have different postures, and no two are the same.
Ok, everyone can visit freely 1 hour, and we will meet here. I repeat, don't scribble, don't litter.
Beijing Tour Guide Message 4 Ladies and gentlemen:
Hello everyone! Welcome to Beijing Temple of Heaven. My name is Tang Caixuan. You can call me Tang Tour Guide. I hope everyone has fun, have fun!
My friends, where we are now is the Temple of Heaven in Beijing. Looking up, there are three Temple of Heaven that look like UFOs. So big, really magnificent!
The Temple of Heaven is located in the southeast of the former outer city of Beijing. Located in the south of the Forbidden City, east of Zhengyangmen. It was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420). It is the place where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties in ancient China offered sacrifices to heaven. With a total area of 273 hectares, it is a building used for "worshipping heaven" and "praying for the valley" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Temple of Heaven 196 1 year, the State Council announced the Temple of Heaven as "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit". 1998 was recognized as a "world cultural heritage" by UNESCO.
The Temple of Heaven covers an area of 2.72 million square meters, which is bigger than the Forbidden City. It has double altar walls, forming an inner and outer altar. The main buildings, such as the Hall of Prayer for the New Year, the Royal Dome and the mound, are all built on the north-south longitudinal axis. The altar wall is round in the south and round in the north, which symbolizes the round place. The ball altar is in the south, the valley prayer altar is in the north, and the two altars are on the same north-south axis, separated by a wall. The main buildings of the ball altar are the ball altar and the imperial dome, and the main buildings of the valley prayer altar are the hall of prayer for the new year, the palace and the door of prayer for the new year.
"Ladies and gentlemen, today's trip to this end. You are welcome to come again sometime. "
……
Tiananmen Gate Tower is located at the northern end of Tiananmen Square in Beijing. It is the dividing point of Beijing Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chongwen and Xuanwu, opposite to Chang 'an Avenue. Tiananmen Gate is one of the most magnificent gates in ancient China, and it is also of great political significance.
Opposite Tiananmen Gate are Tiananmen Square, Monument to People's Heroes, Memorial Hall, Great Hall of the People and China National Museum.
1 949 65438+1October1,Chairman Mao solemnly declared here that "the people of China and the country have been established" and personally raised the first five-star red flag. The design of Tiananmen Gate appeared on the national emblem of China people and became a symbol of China people and country.
The Tiananmen Gate Tower consists of two parts, the gate tower and the gate tower. It is equipped with a white marble sumitomo, with a total height of 34.7 meters. There are sixty vermilion pillars on the rostrum, and the ground is paved with gold bricks, which is as flat as a rock; The tall and gorgeous wall platform, two-story double-eaved building, yellow glazed tiles, nine rooms in the east and west, and five rooms in the north and south symbolize the "respect" for imperial power. The north and south sides of Tiananmen Gate are rhombic lattice gates; Traditional golden dragon paintings and auspicious patterns are carved on ceilings, arches and beams. The gilded brocade and dragon ceiling caisson of "Shuanglong Seal" make the whole hall solemn and magnificent. There are five gates under the city gate, and the largest gate in the middle is located on the central axis of Beijing Imperial City. In the past, only the emperor could go in and out of this gate.
Beijing tour guide message 6 hello everyone! Welcome to Beijing! I am your tour guide. You can call me director Li. Today we came to Shichahai, where we can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery, but also show everyone the hutongs here.
Hutong is actually what we call South Hutong, which is an ancient hutong unique to Beijing. It is said that there used to be more than 6,000 hutongs in Beijing, but now there are more than 1000 hutongs, including 15 hutongs in Shichahai. Although it is only a small part, it is a pity to come to Beijing to see hutongs.
Why? Because of the hutong here, there used to be many royal relatives and dignitaries, and even some leaders of New China lived here, such as Deng Xiaoping and Soong Ching Ling. ......
When you visit Hu, you should pay attention to the structure of the big house in the alley. Just the door of the big house is very interesting. I can introduce some:
Many big houses have piers on both sides of the entrance. There are two main types of piers, one is square and the other is round. The square represents that the owner is a scholar and a civil servant. The circle is like a drum, indicating that the owner is a military commander or military attache.
The thresholds of those big houses are different, some are half a foot high and some are one foot high. In ancient times, the threshold reflected the dignity and identity of the owner. The higher the threshold, the higher the status.
Another interesting thing is that in some palaces, there is a long and narrow bench by the door. It is said that if the host doesn't want to meet the guests, he will ask the servant to let them sit there for a while. The bench is too narrow to sit on, and no matter how long it takes, the host will not meet them. This is what we call "sitting on the bench".
There are many more, so I won't say them one by one. You will experience it later. We have an afternoon. You can rent a tricycle to visit hutong. If you have time, you can also visit Soong Ching Ling's former residence, or have a closer look at Gong Wangfu. Remember: meet here at 5: 30 pm. All right, have fun!
Hello, tourists! Welcome to the World Heritage-Summer Palace. I'm glad to be your tour guide. You can call me Xiao Wang.
Today, when we came to the Summer Palace, I think everyone was full of curiosity and expectation about the scenery of the Summer Palace. Now, please follow my footsteps and go into the Summer Palace to find out!
Enter the gate of the Summer Palace, bypass the main hall, and you come to the famous promenade. This beautiful corridor is more than 700 meters long and divided into 273 rooms. It was listed as the longest promenade in the world by Guinness World Records at 1990, and it is conceivable how long it will take to walk through this promenade.
At the foot of Wanshou Mountain, you look up and see that the magnificent three-story building standing halfway up the mountain is Foxiang Pavilion. If you want to see it, we might as well climb Wanshou Mountain together and go to its top to see the true face of the Buddha Pavilion!
Now, we stand on the Buddha Pavilion and look at the rows of splendid houses at the foot of the mountain, which is Paiyun Hall. If you look down the hill for a long time, you may inevitably feel dizzy, so you must relax and have a proper rest at this time.
I can't say enough about the beautiful scenery of the Summer Palace. So much for my introduction. Please continue to enjoy the scenery here, and we will meet in front of the seventeen-hole bridge in two hours. Please don't litter or scribble on the wall while playing. Thank you for your cooperation. Have a good time!
Hello, everyone, I'm your tour guide. You can call me pony. The scenic spot we are going to is the Great Wall of Wan Li, which has no head and no tail. Tourists, please don't scribble on the city wall. This is uncivilized behavior.
Then there is a wonderful journey. Tourists, now we have arrived at the Great Wall. The Great Wall is over 2 1000 km. Everyone is surprised. Follow me to continue the tour. The Great Wall built on Badaling is tall and strong, and it is made of huge stones. The Great Wall is so wide that five or six horses can walk side by side. There are rows of buttresses on the city wall, which are the fortresses of the garrison.
Tourists, we are standing on the Great Wall now. The stone under our feet was carried up the mountain by countless hands and climbed up the mountain by countless feet. At that time, many people died to build the Great Wall, and they shed countless sweat on it.
Next, I will give you some photo time. There is a shop ahead where you can buy some souvenirs!
Time flies. Everyone must know something about the Great Wall. Let's draw a satisfactory conclusion here. Where do you want to travel in the future? My contact information is hung on your chest, so you can contact me at any time.
Hello, tourist, this time I will take you to the Forbidden City in Beijing. My name is Kong, and I hope to provide you with the best service. But now I want to make a few requests:
1, take care of your valuables;
If you get lost, please call me at once and don't leave;
3. We must protect the environment. Ok, my request is over, please consciously abide by it, thank you for your cooperation!
First of all, let me give you a brief introduction. The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City. It is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing dynasties, and it is the largest, grandest and best-preserved ancient palace in the world today. It has a history of at least nearly 580 years. The Forbidden City is huge, with a width of 753 meters from east to west and a length of 96 1 meter from north to south. With a total area of 720,000 square meters, there are about 1 10,000 palaces.
Ladies and gentlemen, now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace, the Forbidden City. Look around the palace walls, surrounded by tall gates, with the meridian gate in the south, the Shenwumen in the north, the Donghuamen in the east and the Xihuamen in the west.
Now, please follow me to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is the place where the emperor went to court. Look over there. In the middle is the "Dragon Play Pearl" carved with white marble, and on both sides are white marble steps. On the left of the steps is a tortoise, and on the right is a crane, symbolizing longevity.
Let me introduce you to other temples! Now we come to the Hall of Harmony, where the emperor learned manners on his way to the Hall of Supreme Harmony. How about Baohe Hall? It is supported by a number of red giant columns, and each column is carved with a lifelike dragon, which is very spectacular. Let's take a look at the Mandarin Hall again! He was the reading office of the Crown Prince of the Ming Dynasty. Ganqingmen is the dividing line between the Chinese and foreign dynasties and the inner extension in the Forbidden City. From here to the north is the inner extension.
Well, this trip is over. I hope you can enjoy other scenery in our country again and have fun!
Hello, Beijing tour guide 10! Welcome to the Forbidden City Scenic Area. I come from Red Scarf Travel Agency. My name is Wang coronation. I hope everyone can have a good time under my leadership.
Please look behind me. This is the Forbidden City. It used to be the imperial palace of Ming and Qing dynasties, also known as the Forbidden City. There are 24 emperors living here. It covers an area of 720,000 square meters, with a building area of10.5 million square meters, half of which is in nine thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine. It is the largest and most perfect ancient palace complex in the world.
Tourists, please visit the Forbidden City with me now! Look, this is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the first of the "Three Great Halls". The main hall is 35.05 meters high and 63 meters wide, covering an area of 2,380 square meters. It is also called the Golden Palace, where emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties ascended the throne to celebrate their birthdays and hold celebrations, such as the Spring Festival and the winter solstice.
This is the Zhonghe Hall, behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and it is also one of the "Three Great Halls". It is 27 meters high, with 2 1 meter on each side and three rooms on each side, covering an area of 580 square meters. This is where the emperor read the memorial and congratulations. Further on is the Baohe Hall, which is also one of the "three main halls". It is 29 meters high and covers an area of 1240 square meters. The court examination held every three years was moved here from the Hall of Supreme Harmony.
Ladies and gentlemen, the palaces in the Forbidden City are magnificent and numerous. You can visit them carefully. Now everyone can move freely and meet at the gate in two hours. Everyone should pay attention to safety.
Beijing Travel Guide 1 1 Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to Beijing. I am Xiao Juan, the tour guide. On this day, I will take you to the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful park in Beijing. I hope everyone has a good time.
Ladies and gentlemen, we have arrived at the Summer Palace at this moment. The Summer Palace is a royal garden and one of China's world heritages. Please pay attention to safety and don't fall behind. Before the tour, I want to make a few requests: don't scribble, don't litter and don't climb casually.
Tourists, at this moment, we came to the promenade, which is more than 700 meters long and divided into 273 rooms. There is a beautiful bar on the top, and colorful pictures are painted on the bar. Please observe them carefully. See you there in 20 minutes.
Ladies and gentlemen, we are located in Wanshou Mountain. There are many beautiful scenery on Wanshou Mountain. Please enjoy it carefully. We'll meet there in half an hour. Ladies and gentlemen, our last scenic spot is the beautiful Kunming Lake, and the17th span bridge is the largest in Kunming Lake. There are little lions carved on the bridge with different postures, and no two are the same. See you there in an hour.
Dear tourists, we are leaving Beijing. There are more scenery in Beijing. Come back after yelling. I'd like to be your tour guide.
Beijing tour guide's words 12: Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February. Hello, tourists. Welcome to visit Beijing Xiangshan Park. I'm Zhang Yinju, our scenic commentator. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Today, everyone's tour in Xiangshan will be served by me all the time. Here, I hope that while enjoying the beautiful maple leaves and classical garden culture in Xiangshan, we will bring you a happy mood and good memories. Let's start our visit today.
Xiangshan is located at the eastern foot of Xishan Mountain in the northwest suburb of Beijing. This is a mountainous area with an altitude of 577 meters. It is covered with cotinus coggygria, which is dark purple after frost. Chen Yishi's poem "The red leaves in the western hills are good, and the heavier the first frost is" refers to the leaves of Cotinus coggygria. In the first frost season, tens of thousands of acres of sloping land in Xiangshan Fiona Fang were as red as fire. From a distance, I thought it was a petal, but when I looked closely, I knew it was an oval leaf. The best place to see the red leaves in Xiangshan is Senyu Watanabe Peak Pavilion. Overlooking from the pavilion, the mountain is far from the slope, bright red, pink, scarlet and pink, with distinct layers. Like Xia Hong, it is a famous autumn resort in the north.
There are two huge stones at the top of Xiangshan Mountain, called Feng Rushi. Its shape resembles a "incense burner", and there are often clouds around it, such as cigarettes curling up, hence the name Xiangshan. Xiangshan has beautiful scenery, many places of interest, beautiful scenery and rich natural interest. Qiu Lai Huangbi is dressed up and is in full swing. This is the "Red Leaves of Xiangshan", one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing. The scenery of Xiangshan in winter is also very charming. Whenever it snows in Chu Qing in winter, it is all wrapped in silver, which is particularly enchanting. One of the eight scenic spots in old Yanjing, "Clear Snow in the Western Hills" refers to this place. Xiangshan Temple, north of Toad Peak in Xiangshan Park. Built in the 26th year of Jin Dading (1 186), Jin Shizong was named Da 'ai 'an Temple, which is the first of all the temples in Xiangshan and one of the 28 scenic spots of "Jingyi Garden". Later, it was burned by British and French allied forces and Eight-Nation Alliance, leaving only stone steps, pillars, stone screens and other relics. Only the "listening to loose hair" in the temple is still there. Incense burner peak, commonly known as ghost sees sorrow. It's in the west of Xiangshan Park. This peak is steep and steep, so it is not easy to climb. At the top of the mountain, you can see a panoramic view of Xiangshan. In recent years, cable cars and ropeways have been used to tow mountains. Shuangqing Mountain Villa is under Xiangshan Temple in Xiangshan Park. There used to be two clear springs here. It is said that Jin Zhangzong is called Mooncherry. Qing Qianlong wrote the word "Shuang Qing" on the cliff beside the spring.
19 17 Xiong Xiling built a villa here and named it after it. The villa is elegant and quiet, and the landscape trees and stones are natural. The clear spring gathers in a pool, and there is a pavilion beside the pool, a house behind the pavilion, and bamboo beside the house. Bamboo shadow is sparse and beautiful. Enjoy flowers in spring, enjoy the cool in summer, see red leaves in autumn, snow in winter and beautiful scenery in four seasons, which is called the "Garden in the Garden" of Xiangshan. Eyeglasses Lake, at the north gate of Xiangshan Park. Two calm lakes are connected by a white stone arch bridge, which looks like glasses, hence the name. To the north of the lake, the mountains and rocks are green and the peaks are protruding. Above a hole, the spring water pours down like a water curtain cave with a bead curtain. Flowers and plants in the mountains compete with each other in ravines and cracks, beside streams and ponds, and cypresses, pine trees and weeping willows meet to form a clear shadow. Jianxin Zhai is on the west side of the north gate of Xiangshan Park, adjacent to Yanjing Lake. Built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it is a courtyard house with Jiangnan flavor after several renovations.
In the center of Xiangshan courtyard is a flat circular pool. Clear spring water is injected from the Longkou of stone carving, Xia Rixin lotus stands tall, and goldfish play. The east, south and north sides of the pool are surrounded by cloisters, and a small pavilion extends into the pool. There are three pavilions in the west of the pool, that is, seeing the heart. After fasting, the rocks are rugged and the pines and cypresses are green. The whole courtyard is quiet and elegant, which makes people linger. In those days, Emperor Qianlong studied here and gave a banquet to entertain courtiers.
Xiangshan Park has a long history and many cultural relics. As early as 1 186, there was a human landscape. Xiangshan Temple was once the crown of Jingxi Temple. The four seasons in Xiangshan are beautiful. If we compare the western suburbs of Beijing to the "back garden" of Beijing's modern metropolis. Then, Xiangshan Park with a long history, with its natural landscape of "warm bloom in spring, refreshing and pleasant summer, red leaves floating in late autumn and silver makeup in winter forest", has become the green valley "oxygen bar" in the western suburbs of Beijing. There are many trees in the park, and the forest coverage rate is 96%. There are more than 5,800 ancient and famous trees alone, accounting for a quarter of Beijing's urban area. The park has unique resources of "mountains, rivers, ancient trees and red leaves". The red leaves of Xiangshan are well-known at home and abroad, and were rated as one of the "Sixteen Scenes of New Beijing" by 1986, making it the most beautiful scenery in autumn in the capital. Every year in late autumn, tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists gather in Xiangshan to enjoy the autumn scenery.
How time flies! Today our trip is drawing to a close. I believe everyone will lead the way for Feng Dan's brilliant makeup, and will definitely look at the beautiful red leaves of Chunhua. Thank you for your support of my work. I hope that every day in the future can be as happy as today, like full of red leaves! Looking forward to our next meeting!
Beijing Tour Guide 13 Hello everyone! The place we are going to visit today is the Forbidden City in Beijing. My surname is Lu. Please call me Xiao Lu. Surely you don't know much about the Forbidden City. Now let me introduce you.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the largest and most complete ancient building in China. 1988 is listed as "World Cultural Heritage" by UNESCO. Ladies and gentlemen, there are four doors in the Forbidden City. The main entrance is called Wumen, commonly known as Wufenglou; Other doors are concave in plane, with a heavy building in the middle, a palace roof with double eaves and four double eaves pavilions on the two wings.
Please follow me to the Hall of Supreme Harmony. The Hall of Supreme Harmony, also known as the Golden Throne Hall, is located in the center of the Forbidden City and is one of the three major halls in the Forbidden City. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is built on a white marble pedestal about 5 meters high. Rows of carved fences stand around the platform base. These fences are called sentries. The head of the stigma is carved with the patterns of Yunlong and Yunfeng, with three stone steps in front and back, and a dragon in the middle, which sets off the "imperial road" of waves and flowing clouds. The Hall of Supreme Harmony, with red walls, yellow tiles and golden shoulders, is the largest wooden temple in China.
After seeing the Hall of Supreme Harmony, let's visit the Hall of Supreme Harmony. Zhonghe Palace is also one of the three palaces in the Forbidden City. It is located behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony, with a square plane, yellow glazed tiles, a pyramid-shaped roof with a gold-plated roof in the middle. It has a magnificent appearance and exquisite architecture.
Just now, we visited two halls of the Forbidden City. Now, let's visit the third hall-Baohe Hall. Baohe Hall, behind Zhonghe Hall, with rectangular, yellow glazed tiles and quadrangular pyramid-shaped roof. Its architectural decoration and paintings are very colorful.
These are the scenic spots we visited today. I believe you have a deeper understanding of the Forbidden City. If I have another chance, I will definitely be your tour guide again. thank you
Beijing Tour Guide 14 Dear travelers and friends,
Hello everyone!
Longqingxia has a cold winter climate and a long ice age. Taking advantage of this unique natural condition, Longqingxia began to hold the Ice Lantern Art Festival from 1987, which has become a traditional project of winter tourism in the capital.
The ice lantern exhibition area is located under the giant dam of the ancient city reservoir, between two alpine canyons. The huge icicles formed by the natural seepage of the two mountains constitute a rare spectacle of the ice waterfall and become the best natural background of the ice lantern exhibition area. In the past 20 years, Longqingxia has trained a skilled and professional ice lantern designer and sculpture team, aiming at innovation, beauty and novelty, constantly innovating in art, striving for perfection in technology and meticulously carving in technology, providing a choice space for audiences of different levels, ages and tastes. Longqingxia has successfully held the second Ice Lantern Art Festival according to different periods and contents, receiving tens of millions of Chinese and foreign tourists, filling the gap in Beijing's winter ice and snow tourism projects.
Although the theme of previous ice lantern festivals is different, the spectacle of ice falls flowing down the reservoir dam will be preserved every year. A huge ice waterfall hangs on the 70-meter-high dam, dotted with ice flowers and icicles, forming a crystal clear ice and snow paradise, flowing down from thousands of feet. The beautiful Longqingxia Ice Lantern Art Festival brings joy to tourists.
The ice lantern area is built in the valley, where the wind is strong and the temperature is 5~8 degrees lower than that in the urban area. Friends who visit should pay attention to keep warm.
Jingdaozi 15 The original "Yu Xishui Scenic Area" has been renamed as "Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall Tourist Area". There are mountains, water and the Great Wall, and the scenery is beautiful and charming. It has the reputation of "the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River is blocked by the exterior".
Basic introduction
Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall Tourist Area is located in Jiuduhe Town, Huairou District, Beijing, 65 kilometers away from Beijing. Is a collection of mountains and rivers, clear water, the ancient Great Wall in one, famous for its strange tourist and leisure resort. And the "three wonders" here are even more fascinating and amazing:
The Great Wall, built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, hovers over the ridge and surrounds Haoming Lake, with beautiful and spectacular scenery.
The "Erjue" Lake is naturally disconnected from the Great Wall, forming a strange landscape in which the Great Wall plays with water and the ancient city wall is not covered with water.
"Three Unique" Chestnut Garden in Ming Dynasty, ancient trees are intertwined and have different shapes. Dragons are full of praise for playing with pearls and covering the sky.
Follow the ancient road, cross the wooden bridge, wade across the stream and cross the strange rocks, and you can reach the Black Dragon Pool. On the way, the natural landscapes such as Longweidong, Cuizifeng, Zuiguang Mountain, Shi Lang Valley, Lover Peak and Sanzhu Liantan are even more refreshing and unforgettable.
Looking for the past and returning to nature, please go to Huanghuacheng Water Great Wall Tourist Area!