Which monks were born in Jinan?
Kunrui Mountain is located in the northeast of Liubu Town, Licheng District, Jinan City, at the northern foot of Mount Tai, 22.5 kilometers away from Daiding. Known as Kunlun in ancient times, also known as Kunyu Mountain and Lu Jin, it was once a Buddhist resort in history. According to Liang Huijiao's Biography of Eminent Monks in the Southern Dynasties, at that time, Jinyu Valley and Kunlun Mountain were "high-risk, with majestic water and rocks". In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a monk Lang who built a secluded house on the mountain. "There are dozens of rooms inside and outside, and more than a hundred people borrow wind to make them", which is quite influential. "So Jinyu Valley is still called Langgong Valley because it is a master." "Youyang Miscellanies" contains: Monk Lang developed Jinlv Mountain, and later died. The donkey he rode into the deep mountain became Jinlv Mountain, so it was also called Jinlv Mountain. There are Qinglong Peak in the east, Baihu Mountain in the west, Goldfish Mountain in the south and Tiantong Valley in the north. The peaks are facing each other, and the cypresses and waterfalls in the mountains are cool and pleasant. Today, there are 68 stone tablets and 56 inscriptions. Shentong Temple is located in Kunrui Valley. In the first year before Qin Dynasty (35 1), Lang monk went west and returned east, and founded this temple, named Langgong Temple. Northern Wei and Northern Zhou were destroyed, and the Sui and Tang Dynasties were rebuilt. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (583), it was renamed Shentong Temple, which was very popular. The original temple takes the gatehouse, Ursa Hall, Thousand-Buddha Hall, Abbot Zen Hall and Dharma Hall as its central axis, and Galand, Dharma Hall and Zhai Gallery as its two wings. Until the end of the Qing dynasty, the temple was completely destroyed, leaving only the ruins of today. Simen Pagoda is located in the east of Shentong Temple. It was built in the seventh year of Sui Daye (6 1 1) and made of bluestone. It is the earliest existing single-story stone pagoda in China. After the tower, the ancient cypress rose to the sky, divided into nine branches, hence the name Jiuding cypress, which was handed down as a relic of the Han Dynasty. There is a Yongquan Temple built in the Southern and Northern Dynasties at the foot of Baihu Mountain in the southwest of the tower, which was rebuilt during the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty. Jiuni Only the spring water keeps flowing. Water comes out of the valley, flows into the pool, spews down from the tiger's mouth of the stone carving, and rushes in according to the mountain trend, like a water curtain. Stream flows, bamboo is planted in Maolin, and the environment is quiet. Thousand Buddha Cliff is located on the cliff on the mountainside of Xibai Lake in Shentong Temple, which is an artistic treasure of Mount Tai in the early Tang Dynasty. This sculpture is exquisitely carved and well preserved. It is 65 meters long from north to south, with more than 65,438 caves, 2,265,438 statues and 43 inscriptions. More famous are the Buddha statues made by Princess Nanping, the third daughter of Emperor Taizong, in 657, Liu Xuanyi, the husband of Princess Nanping, and Li Fu, the thirteenth son of Emperor Taizong, the secretariat of Qingzhou, in the third year of Xianqing. The Jiuding Pagoda is located in the southeast of Liubu Town and south of Lingjiu Mountain. The old Jiuta Temple has been abandoned for a long time, leaving only the Jiuding Pagoda. Built in the Tang Dynasty, the tower has a single octagon, a solid center, a concave curve and a strange structure. There are three-story towers on each corner of the octagon, and there are similar high-rise buildings in the center, which are gathered into nine three-story towers, hence the name Nine-Top Tower. Gorgeous modeling and exquisite design are rare in China. There are also three statues of the Tang Dynasty on Lingjiu Mountain, including 17 niche, 58 Buddha statues and 3 inscriptions. The statue has a typical style of prosperous Tang Dynasty. The Dragon and Tiger Pagoda is located at the foot of the Thousand Buddha Cliff, facing the Simen Pagoda across the valley, and is named after the dragon and tiger carved on the tower body. The tower was built without examination, with Tang and Song styles, masonry structure and deep relief. Decorative coupons in the shape of flames are carved on each side of the tower. Dragon and Tiger, Lohan, Lux, Jile and Tian Fei are beautifully carved. There are square towers in the room, with Buddha statues carved on both sides. At the top is a double eave with a tower gate with overlapping basins and wheels. Beautiful shape, gorgeous and spectacular. There are also seven small stone pagodas nearby, the famous Little Dragon and Tiger Pagoda, which was built in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty. Deep relief dragon and tiger on the front. The superstructure and pagoda have been destroyed, and there are 1 Buddha and 2 Bodhisattvas carved in the pagoda. The tower was originally located in the former site of Huanggu Temple in Xituquan Village, Liubu Town, so it was called Huanggu Tower, and was moved here on 1972. Tabei is the ancestral forest, which is the tomb of the abbot of Shentong Temple since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. It has a masonry structure and now has 46 buildings. Among them, the tower of the Qing Palace Mountain Courtyard in the Jin Dynasty is a five-story dense eaves type with a hexagonal plane and a unique style.