Introduction: Last time, it was said that for the sake of bullied Jin Cuilian's father and daughter, Lu Da, who stood up to uphold justice, killed Zhenxi with three punches. In order to avoid the pursuit of the government, he began to live in exile. Soon after, when he happened to meet again, he had married a member of Zhao. After learning about Luda, Zhao recommended Luda to become a monk in Wutai Mountain. However, we can imagine that such people like to eat large pieces. What's more, how can a Buddhist holy place like Wutai Mountain stand a murderer like Luda? Among them, the name "Luda" that we have become accustomed to, where does it come from and what is its special meaning? And how did Lu Da get the nickname "Flower Monk" Lu Shenzhi after he became a monk?
[Lecture Room] A New View on the Water Margin: Lu (5) When Wutai Mountain was disturbed by Lu (July 2, 2009)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last lecture, Lu has been very patient and started his monastic life in Wutai Mountain. During this period of becoming a monk, although I made many mistakes, it was also a big mistake. It seems that he will end his life in this daily incense and chanting. However, a sudden drunkenness broke the peace in front of me. Where did monk Lu get the wine to drink? What's more, he actually made a scene in Wutai Mountain after being drunk. How did the abbot and elders in that temple deal with Lu, a great disaster that all the monks could not bear? Can he stay here? Before that, why did the elder put up with the small mistakes he had made? Is there any strange reason in this?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (6) makes Wutai Mountain again (July 3, 2009)
Introduction: Last class mentioned that Lu made a scene in Wutai Mountain after getting drunk, and the clean land of Buddhism was tossed and deformed, but the tolerant and wise elders did not punish Lu, which made Lu feel extremely ashamed. In this way, after three or four months, I always started a quiet exercise impatiently. However, under the calm surface, there is a greater disaster lurking. After only a few months of silence, it once again made a scene in Wutai Mountain, creating an irreparable disaster. Then, why did Lu, who was ashamed and conscientious, make a scene in Wutai Mountain? Doesn't he know that trouble again and again will eventually drive him out of the mountain gate? And Wutai Mountain, which has already experienced a great war, what kind of disaster will it be this time?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (7) The Peach Blossom Robbery in Lu (2009.07.04)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last class, Lu got drunk twice and made a scene in Wutai Mountain, injuring many innocent monks. This kind of behavior finally made the elder Zhizhen, who has always been tolerant, unbearable and wanted to drive him down the mountain. However, without friends, where will Luneng go? What will be the fate waiting for him on the road in the future? At that time, Li Zhi, a famous thinker in the Ming Dynasty, praised Lu as a "Buddha" more than before when evaluating everyone. How can this famous thinker make such absurd comments? Since then, such a monk Lu, who converted to Buddhism, has committed a peach blossom robbery and entered someone else's bridal chamber. What is the reason for all this?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (8) made a scene in Taohua Village (2009.07.05)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last lecture, Lu is going to Suoguo Temple in Tokyo. When passing by Taohua Village, he knows that there is a robber, Erwang, on the nearby Taohua Mountain who wants to marry the daughter of Liu Taigong in Taohua Village. So, Lu decided to spend a candle night in the bridal chamber where two robbers got married in Taohua Mountain, pretending to be Liu Taigong's daughter and hiding in the bridal chamber. The two kings of Taohuashan, who were completely kept in the dark, saw the bride who missed day and night become a fat monk. How will he react? This night, what kind of bloody battle will there be in Taohua Village at the foot of Taohua Mountain?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (9) stormed the earthen pot temple (July 6, 2009)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last class, Lu accidentally met his old friends, Tiger General and Bully, and learned that they had become an outlaw in Taohua Mountain, with hundreds of people under their command. He also tried his best to keep Lu and advised him not to become a monk in Tokyo again. This free life like a mountain king has a strong temptation for such people. However, Lu unexpectedly chose to leave and continue to go to Suoguo Temple in Tokyo. What is the reason for Lu's abnormal behavior? What kind of strange journey will be waiting on the way to Suoguo Temple? What's the secret behind the names Jong Li and Zhou Tong? What is the secret of Liangshan becoming bigger and stronger?
[Lecture Room] A New View on Water Margin: Lu (10) Official Competition of Suoguo Temple (2009.07.07)
As mentioned in the last lecture, Lu met many adventures on his way from Wutai Mountain to Tokyo. Just as everything was about to pass, not far from Suoguo Temple, Lu met a monk and an evil Taoist in an almost empty crock temple. After a fierce battle, it was not their opponent and lost to Lin Ji. He's here. This time, can Lu and Shi Jin defeat these two villains and let justice be done? At this moment, we are more concerned about whether Lu, who is about to arrive at Suoguo Temple in Tokyo in a few days, is an alternative monk who has become notorious in Wutai Mountain. Can Sokokuji in Tokyo take him in? And what will Lu Shenzhi, who gives the elders and monks a headache, do out of line?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory on Water Margin: Lu (1 1) hangs upside down and weeping willows (July 8, 2009)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last lecture, Lu, who came all the way from Wutai Mountain to Suoguo Temple in Tokyo, was full of confidence and hoped to be a senior manager in the temple, but in the end he had to cook a poor side dish. However, at this time, the vegetable garden of Dasuoguo Temple is a place where no one dares to go. A group of local ruffians who are entrenched there are always waiting to give Lu a duel. Can the new land subdue these local ruffians who have been rampant for years? Even though his martial arts skills are high, he can beat these scoundrels, but can he escape the backstabbing? And how will the associate professor make a unique interpretation of the wonderful scene of "The Water Margin"?
[Lecture Room] A New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (12) Lu Qianli Lin Chong (July 9, 2009)
Introduction: As mentioned in the last lecture, Lu, who cooks in Suoguo Temple Garden, gradually likes the free life here. Strangely, it didn't take long for Lu to appear in the wild pig forest thousands of miles away and rescue Lin Chong, the imperial coach who was stabbed in Cangzhou. What made me live a happy life, but I came to the wild pig forest to rescue my brother Lin Chong? And we also see that American writer Pearl Buck, who is known as the first person in the world to publicize Water Margin, even wrote the English version of Water Margin as "all men are brothers within the four seas". Why does the word "brother" appear frequently in Water Margin? What kind of analysis and evaluation will Associate Professor Bao Pengshan give to the worshippers in Water Margin? And what is the fundamental difference between Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Water Margin, one of the classical Four Great Classical Novels?
[Lecture Room] A New Discussion on the Land (13) that has broken into the wolf's den alone (July 6438+00, 2009)
Introduction: In the last lecture, it was said that in order to protect his younger brother Lin Chong, Lu proposed to take a bodyguard thousands of miles away so that two officers would never attack Lin Chong again. Along the way, Lin Chong relied on care. But not far from Cangzhou, I suddenly want to leave. He is preoccupied with his brother's safety, but never considers his own situation. So what will these two officers do next? What consequences and circumstances will "a thousand miles of forest protection" bring to him? And what kind of suffering will "a thousand miles to find history" make him suffer? Why did the teacher say that the cutest person in Water Margin is a reckless person like Lu? What is the truth behind his seemingly reckless behavior?
[Lecture Room] On the assassination of He Taishou by Lu (14) (July 2009.11)
Introduction: Last class mentioned that Lu missed his old brother Jiu, so he asked around about his whereabouts. He soon learned that He Taishou of Huazhou had taken Yu Jiaozhi, the daughter of the painter Wang Yi, persecuted Wang Yi and sent him to the frontier. Like Lu, he went to Huazhou to assassinate He Taishou and rescue Yu Juezhi, but unfortunately he was arrested and imprisoned. Lu, who regards his brother as his life, is anxious, and immediately prepares to assassinate He Taishou and rescue Shi Jin by himself. However, although his martial arts are unparalleled in the world, how can he compete with He Taishou, a slippery and heavily guarded old scoundrel? What's more, He Taishou has been assassinated by Shi Jin, and now he has become a frightened bird. It is even harder for Lu to assassinate He Taishou. So, will this assassination be successful? Wouldn't it be bad if he went?
[Lecture Room] New Theory of Water Margin: Lu (15) Lu's Death (July 2009.12)
Introduction: Last class mentioned that Lu went to Iowa alone to assassinate He Taishou in order to rescue Shi Jin who was detained in Iowa prison, but he was arrested and imprisoned by the cunning He Taishou, and his life was in danger. Does Lu, who has saved the day countless times, really want to die in this prison in Iowa? In the Water Margin, where will Lu, a monk who left a deep impression on everyone, eventually return? Liangshan Shui Bo 108 will eventually suffer more than half of the casualties in previous battles, and what kind of life will the most peculiar land among Liangshan heroes have? On July 12, "Lecture Room" broadcast a new discussion on the death of Lu (15), so please pay attention.
[Lecture Room] II Song Fengyun (1) Hui Zong acceded to the throne (2009.07.6438+03)
Introduction: When Song Shenzong, the sixth emperor of the Song Dynasty was in power, Wang Anshi was appointed to carry out political reform, and the national economy developed rapidly and the country became rich and strong. According to the statistics of modern experts, the gross national product of the Northern Song Dynasty accounted for 80% of the world at that time, which was 10 times that of the Ming Dynasty. However, in A.D. 1 127, the state of Jin established by the northern Jurchen nationality in China went south, destroying the Northern Song Dynasty in one fell swoop. This is the famous shame of Jingkang in history. The two emperors of Song Dynasty were captured by Jin Jun, and Zhao Gou, the King of Kang, ascended the throne and led the residual forces to move south. Therefore, the Song Dynasty was divided into two periods in history: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. So why is the prosperous Northern Song Dynasty so vulnerable? What kind of emperor was Song Huizong, the king of national subjugation?
[Lecture Room] Two Song Fengyun (2) Traitors Supplementing Politics (2009.07.3008+04).
Introduction: Evonne, Song Huizong, unexpectedly ascended the throne of the emperor when his brother died childless and Prime Minister Li Dun made a slip of the tongue. At the beginning of his reign, Song Huizong was full of youthful spirit, and he was bent on running the country well. He wrote a letter asking for sages, which opened the way. At that time, the political situation was clear and clear, and even left a beautiful talk with adjustable training. So, what is the reason for the rapid decline of a rich country whose gross national product once accounted for 80% of the world? What caused Song Huizong's rule for more than 20 years to become the darkest political period in the Northern Song Dynasty? Song Huizong's three prime ministers, Cai Jing, Wang Fu and Li Bangyan, were all written into the biography of treacherous court official by history books, so why are they called treacherous court official? What did they have to do with the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty? Cai Jing's calligraphy attainments are really deep, so he is called one of the four great calligraphers in the Northern Song Dynasty. But why was Cai Jing written into the history book "Treacherous court official biography"? How did he become prime minister?
Two Song Fengyun eunuchs in charge of soldiers in Lecture Room (July 2009). 46360.33333333386
Introduction: Song Huizong appointed three traitors, Cai Jing, Wang Nai and Li Bangyan, as prime ministers, which led to Song Huizong's 25-year rule and became the darkest political period in the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. In Song Huizong's time, civil servants were treacherous, so what will happen to military commanders? The official in charge of military and political affairs in Song Dynasty was called Tang Tang. Song Huizong's reign, Tang Tang's position has been dominated by a eunuch, the eunuch is in cahoots with Cai Jing Tong Guan. The Liao State established by the Khitans is located in today's Beijing, Hebei and Shanxi. Liao and Song fought for many years, and finally reached a settlement with the Single Source Alliance. Liao became a vassal of Song Dynasty, and Song Dynasty gave Liao 250,000 silver and 250,000 silk each year. From then on, Song and Liao countries made friends and lived in peace 100 years. But Song Huizong sent Tong Guan to Liao, which became the fuse of a war. How did this happen?
[Lecture Room] Two Song Fengyun (4) Romantic Sons (2009.07.6438+06)
When Song Huizong first ascended the throne, he also had the ambition to be a good emperor. However, Song Huizong is just an artist. He doesn't have the talent of a politician, he doesn't know how to distinguish between people and talents, and he doesn't know how to govern the country. Therefore, during the more than 20 years of Song Huizong's rule, traitors supplemented the government and eunuchs were in charge of soldiers. These corrupt officials tried their best to please Song Huizong and took advantage of Song Huizong's hobbies to seize the opportunity to blackmail people and money. Song Huizong likes strange stones and strange trees, so the whole country promotes Hua Shi Gang, and Song Huizong believes in Taoism. Therefore, officials in Manchu Dynasty wear robes, and Song Huizong is greedy for women. Wang Fu, the prime minister, led the emperor to visit brothels. How will such an emperor govern the country?
[Lecture Room] Two Song Fengyun (5) The Change of Jingkang (July 2009 +07)
Introduction: Song Huizong's rule for more than 20 years was the darkest political period in the Northern Song Dynasty. Those corrupt officials used Song Huizong's hobby to blackmail people and money. The government forced the people to revolt, wars broke out everywhere, and the people were miserable. While Song Huizong was immersed in luxurious life, the Jin State established by the Jurchen nationality in northern China rose rapidly. At that time, the Jin State and the Northern Song Dynasty were separated by the Liao State, which had lived in peace with the Northern Song Dynasty for more than 100 years. So what prompted the decision to unite Jin to destroy Liao? After the Liao Dynasty was destroyed, why did Jin Jun go south to take the capital city of Tokyo? What happened to Song Huizong?
[Lecture Room] Two Song Fengyun (6) Zhao Gou and Kangwang (2009. 18 July)
Introduction: In the year of 1 127, that is, the second year of Jingkang in the Northern Song Dynasty, a famous historical change of Jingkang took place. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Xu Jin troops invaded Tokyo, Emperor Qin Hui was captured, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Dozens of princes and princesses of the royal family in the Northern Song Dynasty were taken to the State of Jin by the Jin Army. However, only Song Huizong's ninth son, Zhao Gou, survived. Therefore, the Southern Song Dynasty regime formed 100 years. Zhao Gou was the first emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, Song Gaozong. So, why did Zhao Gou survive? Why did you leave the notoriety of "fleeing the emperor" in history? What special growth experience did Zhao Gou have, and what important influence did it have on his later behavior?
[Lecture Room] Two Successors of Song Fengyun (7) and Zhao Gou (July 2009.30088+09)
Introduction: In the year of 1 127, that is, the second year of Jingkang in the Northern Song Dynasty, a famous historical change of Jingkang took place. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Xu Jin troops invaded Tokyo, Emperor Qin Hui was captured, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Dozens of princes and princesses of the royal family in the Northern Song Dynasty were taken to the State of Jin by the Jin Army. However, only Song Huizong's ninth son, Zhao Gou, survived. Therefore, the Southern Song Dynasty regime formed 100 years. Zhao Gou was the first emperor of the Southern Song Dynasty, Song Gaozong. So, why did Zhao Gou survive? Why did you leave the notoriety of "fleeing the emperor" in history? What special growth experience did Zhao Gou have, and what important influence did it have on his later behavior?